Liang Qichao once said: "Want to transform the quality of the people，Then poetry music is one of the requirements for spiritual education。"The words interpret the important value of music on shaping national consciousness。1931-1945 Anti -Japanese War song was born in the crisis of the Chinese nation facing the crisis of "dead nation"，The mission of the era of "rescue map"，Become a beautiful landscape with the consistent anti -Japanese war，It is a manifestation of the spirit of the Chinese nation。The so -called anti -Japanese songs mainly refer to music works with the theme of "Anti -Japanese" that emerged during the Anti -Japanese War。A close combination of the anti -Japanese song and the situation develops closely，Play an important historical role: control and awakening、Propaganda and mobilization、Song and Expectation。These themes are closely linked，There is a continuity of existing pulse，also presents the focus of their respective stages。

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September 18th Incident，Japanese imperialism invades Northeast China，To humiliate the country、People's Mongolia Crisis、National Ashamed。"The rise and fall of the world，blame "，"You cannot kill the enemy directly to the front line，Also shouting in the rear "，Patriotic thought tide spread quickly，Affects all walks of life。The atmosphere of "Music Saves the Country" is formed。Patriotic Music parents song cry，Disposal in the Anti -Japanese Salvation Movement，Create a series of songs。After the September 18th Incident，"Anti -Japanese Song" created by Huang Zi、The earliest anti -Japanese songs such as "Find and Save the Country" created by He Andong appeared。Subsequent，Anti -Japanese -Japanese songs sprung up like mushrooms that bet365 Play online games flourish on the Chinese land and continue to develop，In this stage，Anti -Japanese songs mainly assumed two mission: control and awakening。

Use the song to express "We are the biggest hatred"，Express the anger of Japanese invaders，Become a clear theme，Ru Tianhan described in "Yi Nie Er": "Nie Er's greatness is that he expresses the Chinese people's extremely angry anger in the nation's enemy through music language。"Songhua River" through "Hometown" and "Daddy and Mother" and other tell -story narrative language，Draw the miserable picture of the people who leave the country after the fall of the Northeast。"National Shame Memorial Song" with a powerful rhythm，Failure to complain about the people's inner indignation of the Japanese invaders，"Plane bomb throw，Public people are slaughtered，Blood dyed all over red "。When exposing the atrocities of the Japanese invaders，Stimulation of the awakening and resistance of the suffering people "shame and courage"。"Anti -Enemy Song" sang: "Strong prisoners enter the kingly and violent，Consistent and permanent anti -enemy revenge! "" Banner Plof Plofming "is generous:" Starting up and unity，The flag is fluttering! "Graduation Song" melody、Filled with indignation: "We are going to be a master to fight hard in the field，We are unwilling to be a slave and Qingyun goes straight! "

1935，Japanese invaders point to the aggression against North China，The North China Incident has further deepened the crisis of the Chinese nation。At this time，Anti -Japanese War songs are also toward scale、Collective、Development in the direction combined with the masses。People Singing Club、Anti -Japanese Salvation Amateur Choir、Song Author Association and other series of organizational associations quickly established，"Various types of singing organizations have been widely established like mushrooms after the rain"。Use singing to stimulate the awareness of the whole nation to fight against the war becoming the general bet365 best casino games trend。Xiao Youmei mentioned in "The Power of Music": "The rhythm of music can command the largest masses，It can unify the actions of the entire nation。"Lu Yan shouted in" On National Defense Music "and shouted the slogan of" working together to save the country with music "，strive to unite people in the music industry in union、Common Anti -Japanese War。

Songs of this period，Call for the formation of the consciousness of unity and resistance of the whole nation。Patriotic Salvation Music gives song creation a new connotation，"During the Anti -Japanese War，Not allowed us to have our own ‘artistic art” work。The composer should produce a number of songs that produce the Anti -Japanese War，Enhance the emotion of the War of Resistance "。Use music to express anti -Japanese discourse to become the need for the times，"A singing that cannot be saved in the lack of rescue of the oppressed nation"。

　　Promotion and mobilization

1937，Japanese invaders launched the Lugou Bridge Incident，The ambition to destroy China is clearly unveiled。Under the anti -Japanese nation united front advocated by the Communist Party of China，The wave of setting off the country's anti -Japanese war。Under the trend of this era，Anti -Japanese War songs are also prosperous，It has played the preaching anti -Japanese united front、Mobilization of the whole people's anti -war、The role of opposing surrender。

One，Mobilization of the whole people's anti -war。"Great Wall Ballad" expresses the will to build a "Great Wall" like a nation's compatriots，The ambition of resistance to abroad，"The heart of 40,000 million compatriots，New Great Wall Wanli Long "。Many songs have national consciousness、National consciousness is placed in the first place。From the way to sing，There is a huge chorus song，Such as "Yellow River Chorus", "Sending Cotton Clothing Songs", "Graduation on the Front", "Children of the Motherland", "Rural Women's Salvation Songs", etc.，Anti -Japanese War songs drawn a magnificent Bet365 lotto review picture of the bet365 best casino games National Anti -Japanese war with the beating notes。As He Luting said: "Turn music into a weapon，Go to armed tens of millions of compatriots，Mobilize tens of millions of compatriots，heroic anti -Japanese war to expel Japanese robbers。”

Its two，Promote the common Anti -Japanese War under the Communist Party of China。"Big Knife" expressions，Expressing the joy of the arrival of the Anti -Japanese War and determination to firmly drive away the invaders。"Song of the Eight Hundred Hundreds of Hundreds" praise the hero of the Anti -Japanese War，Power of publicity for the people，"Going to the Enemies" directly express the affirmation of the two battlefields to fight against the enemy。

Its three，When praising the nation's anti -Japanese war，Seek glory for the traitor at that time、Traitor surrender，Anti -Japanese War songs also give relentless attacks。"Salvation and Moch" sang: "Broken the traitor and go dog，The muzzle sounds out! "" Murdering Traitor "sang:" The big traitor sells the country for the enemy，Little traitor sells as dogs，Traitor surrendered to a thief，Standard traitors compromise and seek。"Especially Wang Jingwei depends on Japan，​​Establish another pseudo -government，Anti -Japanese War song directly scolds its name，Ru Xinghai composition、Xiao San's lyrics "Broken Wang Jingwei"，Lou Ping takes "Dowrying the Gorgeous" as the adjustment，​​Restart the lyrics "Broken Traitor", etc.。

After the outbreak of the Anti -Japanese War，Liu Xuezhang expressed the ideal of popularizing patriotic music in "Song Song": "Not alone in the city，and in every small village，It should be filled with the singing of rescue，Then we count our responsibilities。"" Under the united front of the Anti -Japanese nation，Anti -Japanese War songs sing inside and outside the Great Wall of China、Dajiang North and South，Each rural corner，As Feng Zikai said: "There is a cigarette place，That is the anti bet365 Play online games -Japanese war song。"The song becomes the charge number of the land of Shenzhou。

　　Song and Expectation

The enemy battlefield led by the Communist Party of China becomes the main battlefield that fights against the Japanese army，Playing the role of the mainstay，Hope of becoming the Anti -Japanese War。Anti -Japanese War song led by the Communist Party of China also presents new features that continue to develop，It is mainly manifested in praising the anti -Japanese regime led by the Communist Party of China、The battlefield behind the enemy and the general people actively participate in the Anti -Japanese War。

One，Vake the large -scale production and regime construction of the border area。In an environment where the War of Resistance Against Japan is extremely difficult，Shaanxi -Gansu -Ningbian District has carried out vigorous military -civilian production campaign。"Military and Civilian Production" sang: "Eighth Route Army，Do it yourself，Foot Food，Stepping production，For the Anti -Japanese War "，shows the leadership and civilians of the Communist Party、Mobilize the masses，The great practice of carrying out the production movement。other，The Communist Party of China has also implemented democratic construction，Consolidated military -civilian relations，"Song of the Democratic Regime" singing: "We are cadres who resolutely hold the democratic regime，Thoughts of political foresight and progress。"" Election Good People Come as an official "sang:" Now，The common people must take political affairs，People have the right to choose "，Singing out another world under the leadership of the Communist Party of China。

Its two，Praise the people of the people for the Anti -Japanese War。Mao Zedong emphasized，"The soldiers are the foundation of victory"。This famous assertion reveals the decisive role of the people for the victory and defeat of war。In the enemy battlefield，The Communist Party of China let go and launch the masses，Military and civilian Anti -Japanese War。In the wave of the bet365 best casino games National Anti -Japanese War，There are many songs that have appealed to the public to participate in the war，lyrics simple、Straight。"Unity is Power" reflects the Eighth Route Army and the people side by side、Heart Heart，Persist in the spirit of fighting against the War。"Go to the Bing" sang: "Call the fellow，Hurry up your gun! Go to the battlefield。"" "The Story of the People", "Self -Defense", "Military War", "Authentic Songs", "Sing Singing Erli Cowherd" and many other songs that praise the masses，Zhao shows that the people of the people's war have formed the people's war on the battlefield behind the enemy。

Its three，Acura's core position in the Anti -Japanese War。"Without the Communist Party without New China" was created in the most difficult age of the Anti -Japanese War，A response to Mao Zedong's request to carry out the theoretical call of "without the Communist Party without the New China"，In "Supporting the Communist Party of China", "Children will not leave the mother，Guaer does not leave seedlings，The people of China are inseparable from the Communist Party "to express the close relationship between the Communist Party of China and the people with blood thicker than water。This period，There are also songs that praise the leaders of the Communist Party，Such as "Oriental Red", "Our Leader Mao Zedong", etc.，Expressing the core position of the Communist Party of China in the Anti -Japanese War has been deeply rooted in people's hearts，Bearing the expectations of the Chinese people。

"Want to know the avenue，Must be the history first "，History is the best textbook。When the party's century -old party has carried out party history learning and education，General Secretary Xi Jinping particularly emphasized "to pay attention to method innovation"。Anti -Japanese War songs with their unique communication、Infectious、penetrating power is long -lasting，showing patriotism、Nationalist feelings，Fretion and strengthen the consciousness of the Chinese nation community，The red culture bet365 Play online games and red genes of the Chinese nation have been cast。Recalling the past years，Singing passion songs，This way is more grounded，The context of letting party history learning touch history。

　　(This article is the "Research on Party History in Red Songs" (2975211117522) in the Renmin University of China (297521117522)

(Author Unit: Public Art Education Center of Renmin University of China)