Dialectic understanding regional development coordination
December 29, 2021 08:33 Source: "China Social Sciences" December 29, 2021 Total 2319 Author: Chen Xiaodong

Realize the long -term economy of my country's regional economy、Stable、Sustainable coordinated development,It is the strategy of adapting to local conditions that my country has always adhered to,Also implementing new development concepts、An important starting point for achieving high -quality economic and social development。Liange to the land、The complexity of the terrain is the true portrayal of the natural conditions in my country,Resource endowments in various places、Cultural and customary differences are large,Economic and social development is different。Dialectical viewing regional development gap issues,Correctly understand the historical background and connotation it produced,Relying on high -quality development to make up for regional development gaps,helps to form complementive advantages、Coordinated regional coordinated development new pattern。

China has since become a centralized country,Most of the dynasties are settled in the north。The capital gradually becomes politics、Central cities with functions such as culture,Its surrounding areas are also positioned as the safety of Gongwei Jingshi and provided supporting services。For thousands of years,This pattern basically remained stable and continued until the end of the Qing Dynasty。Before the establishment of foreign affairs to the founding of New China,China is not only very weak in industrial foundation,Industrial distribution in various regions is also extremely uneven,More than 70%of industries concentrated in the eastern coastal areas, which accounts for only 12%of the land area。

After the founding of New China,Facing the complex domestic and foreign situation,The Party Central Committee proposed the priority development of heavy industry,Strengthen national defense security,Guarantee national security,Establish a complete industrial system as soon as possible,Take independence、Self -reliant socialist construction road。With bet365 best casino games agriculture、Handicrafts and capitalist industry and commerce complete socialist transformation,my country has gradually opened the prelude of industrialization。Affected by the Soviet balance configuration production theory,At this stage, the industrial productivity layout is mostly targeting balanced development,Regional policies are mainly reflected in national defense security、State security considerations and turn to the central and western regions for investment and key project layout,Industrial productivity is advanced to the central and western regions in the "15th" period and the "three -line" construction period.。​​With the continuous strengthening of the mainland industrial foundation,and the fundamental improvement of the backward appearance of infrastructure,The total industrial output value in the central and western regions accounted for from 30.6%in 1952 to 39.1%in 1978,completely changed the situation where the old China's industrial layout was extremely unbalanced。The emerging industrial city of the Midwest developed from this,Together with the old industrial base of the Northeast and the southeast coastal cities,It plays an independent and complete industrial system and a national economic system to actively promote the establishment of my country's independent and complete industrial system。

Since the reform and opening up,my country puts economic growth efficiency to the primary position,The theory of transfer of gradient transfer with my country's productivity layout、Combination of regional economic development practice,Policies and resources at the national level gradually tilted to the east coastal areas,The phased goal of "let some people and some regions get rich first"。"Six Five" and "Seventy Five" period,The development of my country's region has achieved great success,But the economic gap between the east and the central and western regions is also expanding。For this,my country began to pay attention to fair issues between regions during the "August Five -Year Plan" period。Subsequent,Western Development Strategy、The strategy of revitalizing the old industrial base such as bet365 Play online games the Northeast、The rising strategy of the central region has been implemented one after another,The eastern coastal areas also take the lead in entering the transformation and upgrading stage。So far,Rise in the central region、Northeast Revitalization、Rise in the central region、The "Four Greaters" strategies taken the lead in the east are fully rolled out。2017,The coordinated development of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China has risen to one of the seven national strategies,The purpose is to promote coordinated development of the region,Finally realized the common prosperity of all people。2020,The "Fourteenth Five -Year Plan" plan will promote the more balanced east and central and western regions and the common development of the North and South regions、Promoting the coordinated development of developed areas and underdeveloped areas to be promoted to a new height。Visible,Realize between the east and central and western regions,Especially in the coordinated development of underdeveloped areas and developed areas,Shining the gap between the north and the south to achieve common development,Directly determines the level and prospects of high -quality economic and social development in our country in the future。

Given the high heterosexuality of my country's geographical space and economic space,Except for the general fair and efficient regional policy value orientation in general,It should also pay more attention to security, stability and order。This is the most prominent characteristic of the governance system and governance capabilities as an oriental country with a long history,It is also the foundation and premise of my country's overall economic and social development,At the same time, it is also one of the root causes that lead to the development gap between my country。After the founding of New China,Under the geopolitical constraints at that time,my country is committed to ensuring national defense security、Domestic development under the premise of national security,More efforts to promote the balanced development of the region。Since the reform and opening up,Good location、Southern bet365 live casino games region with high conditions,Especially the export -oriented economy in the southeast coastal areas develops rapidly,and began to transform and upgrade with innovation as the core in 2008。and Northeast Old Industrial Base and North China、The industrial base of the Yellow River Basin in the northwest has carried a large number of national functions deployment for decades,It is currently in difficult transformation and upgrading,This is also the main reason why the northern region has slowed down from the southern region during the "Thirteenth Five -Year Plan" period。In addition,Since entering the process of industrialization and economic modernization,The non -balancedness of the Chinese economy shows the imbalance between regions in space,and this imbalance is particularly prominent in a certain period or in some regions。In the process of industrialization of a country,It is impossible for all regions to be at the same level of development at the same level,Moreover, China is also the third world in the world、a big country with more than 1.4 billion people,It is manifested in the development of different areas in geographical space and economic space.、Quick and slow,The development scale and speed of different regions naturally show certain differences。

From the perspective of reality,Southern my country, especially the southeast coastal areas, has basically achieved industrial transformation and upgrading,Gradually embarked on the road of high -quality development。Comparison of comparison,With current statistical standards and caliber,The growth of quality and quantity in the northern region has lagged behind,Especially Northeast、The phenomenon of development power polarization in the Northwest and other regions is obvious。but,If the northern region guarantees national defense security、Grain Safety、Industry Security、Energy Security、The value of the deployment of functional security and other functions is converted into real productivity,The gap between the North and South at this time needs to be separated by another。So,We must not only dialectically look at these problems,Good at discovering the main contradictions and Bet365 app download contradictions that lead to regional development differences; it is also necessary to grasp development is the key to solving these contradictions,Promote the establishment of a new pattern of regional coordinated development through high -quality development、New mechanism。

The problem of unbalanced things in my country and the problem of North and South gaps cannot be simply blamed on geographical location or resource endowment,Its essence stems from a more macro -level regional development coordination and strategic deployment。Current,Make up for the regional gap in my country through high -quality development,Need to do the following three aspects。

First,Correctly handle the relationship between development and protection。Adhere to the concept of "green water and green mountains is the golden mountains and silver mountains",The top -level design of accelerating the carbon trading mechanism at the national level,Practice the efforts and efforts of the central and western regions in ecological environmental protection in a real thing,and the value lost due to the current development opportunities at this stage fully reflects,At the same time, it is necessary to maintain and maintain ecological construction such as green water and green mountains,Putted in the same important position as economic construction,Treat ecological value as one of the sources of wealth。For example,While protecting the upstream areas of Dajiang River, especially in the ecological environment of the source area,,It is also necessary to fully take into account the expectations of the people in these areas to the expectations of a better life and their economic and social development needs,and midstream、Coordinated development in downstream areas、Coordinated development。This must establish a watershed coordination and coordination mechanism,To achieve high quality in the entire basin、Sustainable development。

2,The establishment of a modern industrial system as an important starting point for reducing the gap in the region。The gap between the North and South is still a problem with development,Northern region needs to emancipate the mind,Seeking truth from facts,By accelerating the establishment of a bet365 Play online games modern economic system,Realize the industrial transformation and upgrade with innovation as the core as soon as possible,Promote the real economy、Technology Innovation、Modern Finance、Human resources and other integration and development。First, we must focus on building innovation leadership、The modern industrial system of coordinated development,Let innovation become a new motivation to lead regional industries,Vigorously promote the close combination of scientific and technological innovation with the real economy,Constantly enhance industrial innovation capabilities。Second, to increase the use of the digital economy to promote the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries, especially manufacturing,,Continuously increase the proportion and contribution rate of the digital economy,To better help the industry chain cycle,To enhance the self -controlled ability of the industrial chain supply chain。While preventing systemic financial risks,The ability of augmented modern finance and technology finance to serve the real economy,Especially strengthening financial support for small and medium -sized enterprises。Third, we must effectively improve and optimize the business environment,Improve the attractiveness and viscosity of innovative talents and innovative resources,Constantly highlight the decisive role of human resources in supporting the development of the real economy,Effectively improve regional innovation ability。

third,Guided by building a new development pattern to create a regional growth extreme system。This requires special attention to the reasonable layout and transformation and upgrade of the city or urban agglomeration industry in the region,Ensure the security and stability of the supply chain of the industrial chain。Accelerate growth pole construction at different levels in the area,While actively exerting the role of the original urban group's growth pole,Related coordination between growth poles,Promote the formation point、Line、Face、The development pattern of the net,Give play to the gathering of advanced productivity at the level of industry and space -diffuse — driving Bet365 lotto review the role。The core growth pole in the area must continue to play a good leader、Organization and radiation driving function,Become a key hub that is currently connected to domestic and international cycles,Improve the interactive efficiency of domestic and international dual cycles,At the same time, link to all kinds of regions around the surrounding levels,Forms a gradient that spans different development、larger range、Wider space、More effective regional coordinated development pattern。

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