Non -fiction contains literature、History、News、Movie、TV and other cultural discourse systems with "non -fiction" elements。Non -fictional literature is a "cross -media" and "cross -literary" concept between literature and film and television,Typical non -fictional literary forms include non -fictional literature (report literature、Oral Record、Biography、documentary prose, etc.) and non -fiction film and television (documentary、News adaptation movie or TV series、Character biography adaptation movie or TV series, etc.),It has traditional and innovative、Historical and current、Nationality such as ethnicity and world。For quite a long time,The research on non -fictional literature and art in China is in a state of relative separation and their own array。Although there are scholars in the field of literature and film and television art based on "non -fiction" as the starting point for research,But there are very little comprehensive research on the blending of the two。We propose the concept of "Chinese non -fictional literature",Hope to break the actual barriers between literary and artistic creation and discipline research,Research on "Interdisciplinary", "Cross -media" and "Cross -Literature",Expand the new perspective of Chinese non -fictional literary creation research、New ideas and new methods。General Secretary Xi Jinping's important exposition on literary and artistic work,Leading in the new era of China non -fictional literary creation sustainable and healthy development and prosperity,It is the ideological guide and fundamental follow of the ideological guidelines of Chinese non -fictional literary creation in the new era in the new era。
Now,In the new era, Chinese non -fictional literary creation has become an important observation object of contemporary Chinese literature and art theory and criticism。This is mainly due to the inherent motivation bet365 best casino games of researchers looking for new academic growth points、Chinese literary and artistic creation is increasingly prosperous and prosperous,and the strong demand for non -fictional literature and art since the reform and opening up of China。In this context,Research on non -fictional literary and artistic creation in the new era in the new era,In -depth grasp of the basic flow changes of its creation、Type paradigm and development trend,It is inevitable,Also coincided with the time。In the author's view,The basic orientation of Chinese non -fictional literary creation in the new era,Focus on the hot social life field,Highlight the spiritual style of the times,Grand Vision,The prospect can be considerable,It is mainly reflected in the following aspects。
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In the new era, Chinese non -fictional literary and artistic creation has a generous historical transmission and mental resources。Among them,The historical tradition with "Historical Records" as the origin has become its most important aesthetic performance specification。History tradition in the history of history is still true、Learn from history、By ancient metaphorical to the present、Historical consciousness such as people -oriented and other historical consciousness has an important impact on Chinese literary and artistic works from ancient times to the present。Affected by this tradition,In the new era, Chinese non -fictional literature also has strong realism,Emphasize the "not only、No book、True and objective writing of only real ",strive to deeply grasp the essential laws of social development。Reporting Literature "Revolutionary" reproduces one of the main founders of the Communist Party of China Chen Duxiu to guide his son Chen Yannian、Chen Qiaonian and Zhao Shiyan and other groups of young Communists who returned to China to study in Europe to participate in the revolutionary young Communists "I recommend Xuanyuan with my blood",Show the difficult journey of the Chinese revolutionary road.。
Chinese excellent traditional culture provides rich mental resources for Chinese non -fictional literature and art。This aspect is manifested as a great bet365 Play online games love spirit for non -fictional literary creation emotional motivation。The "big love" of modern society is mainly derived from the benevolent thought in Confucian ethics and morality。Literature and art reflects the true feelings of the people's joy and sorrow,Let the people experience the true feelings and true meaning of the world from the people and things around them,Feel the world's love and avenue。TV report drama "Together", "Most Beautiful Rebellion",Documentary "Shaking Earth", "Earth World", "Shengmen", "Twenty -two",Report Literature "White Fang Li,A person’s love Long March,clearly present this great love spirit。On the other hand,Life culture provides a philosophical foundation for non -fictional literary creation。Life and culture pursue life "internal transcendence",Contains life potential and the mystery of the universe。Chinese non -fictional literary works pay attention to the behavior of the current Chinese individual and group、Interpersonal association、Ethical and ethical elements,Show their various challenges to deal with modern society,The process of rebuilding human spiritual homeland。
Story construction and character presentation
"Centers for the People" is the basic orientation of Chinese non -fictional literary creation in the new era,The construction of its story is mainly expanded from three aspects。
First,Writing of the legendary story of the great rejuvenation hero of the Chinese nation,Its highest state is to create a classic work with the core of "new epic"。The movie "King Kong", "Eight Bai", "Captors", "Captain China",TV series "Blood of the Republic",Documentary "It's amazing,My Country "" Himalayan Ladder ",Report Literature "Zhongguancun Note", "The World of Yuan Longping", "Gang of the Great Country", "Above the Great River" and other perspectives to reproduce the times of the times,Expressing epic style。
2,Tell the story of Chinese culture,to show its deep source、Body is deep and deep。Documentary "I Repair Cultural Relics in the Forbidden City" and "Looking for Crafts",TV series "National Treasure Strange Brigade",Reporting literature "Great Mei Kunqu" and Bet365 lotto review "Carrying" and other works through truly describe Chinese folk customs、clothing、Intangible cultural heritage such as diet and technology,The image presents the imagination and creativity of the Chinese nation's "craftsman spirit" with unique cultural self -confidence,Efforts to cast the soul of the great country with the power of literature and art。
third,Specific image constructing "Beautiful Chinese Dream", "Strong Army Dream" and "Aerospace Dream" and other colorful "Chinese Dreams",Tell the Chinese Story of Chinese Stories。Reporting literature "Pudong Epic", "Chinese Water Tower", "Shan Shen", "Tiger Xiao", "Bow", "Dare to the World", "Nashan,That Water "," Saihanba Time "," Centennial Bell ",The movie "The Island Guel",Documentary "After Zero",The TV series "Huang Dannian", "Malan Ballad", "Merit", "The Daughter of the Mountains", "Jiao Yulu", "National Destiny", "High Mountain and Qingqu" and other works through macro -phase themes and perspectives,Realism expression method,Expressing it as an ordinary and extraordinary Chinese who has struggled to realize the "Chinese dream"。
The spirit of realism is the overall representation of China's non -fiction literary character in the new era。This is specifically reflected in: first,Observe social reality in a vivid way、Reflection and criticism,Strengthening the real reflection of reality、Pay attention to the ability of people's livelihood and people to express the ability。The movie "I'm Not the Medicine God" "Action of the Mekong River",TV series "Ice Breaking Action",Reporting Literature "Question", "I am 100 Years in the World", "Big River up and down", "shouting in the wind", "Beijing Storm", "Forest 9", "Lost independence,Pain of Chinese Family "," Wei Gan "and other works directly hit the reality focus、Social hotspots and people's livelihood pain points,Multi -angle perspective transition periods of life and the demands of the people。2,Daily description with humanistic care,Explore the destiny of the Chinese and Chinese cultural relics in the torrent of reality、Value and dignity。Documentary bet365 Play online games Literature "The Time of Lu Yao", "Factory Girl", "Propaganda Team",Documentary "China on the Tip of the Tongue", "National Mai", "Peking Opera" and "Centennial Master", etc., give the audience to the audience in the records and realism、warmth and warmth。third,Praise the positive and romantic of real life with the ideal spirit of truth, kindness and beauty。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out,It should be used in real life with the spirit of realism and romanticism,Use beautiful and good to defeat ugly,Use beautiful and good to defeat ugly。Non -fictional literary works creation should be guided by this,Gives the confidence and strength of life with excellent literary and artistic works。
Discourse expression and "Community" spread
In the new era, the non -fictional literary creation in the new era shows the discourse expression of the three dimensions and the unique "community" communication situation,Typical examples of "literary innovation" and "cultural self -confidence" nowadays。
First, the art presentation of mainstream ideology。In the new era, Chinese non -fictional literary creation adheres to the core values of socialism as the leader and "people -centered" creative orientation,Expressing the distinctiveness of the mainstream ideological communication,The spirit and value orientation of the era of inspiring people and infected people。The movie "Changjin Lake", "Action of Red Sea", "Heroes of Fire",Documentary "Will Reform to the End",TV series "Deng Xiaoping in History Turn", "Digital Romantic Characters",Reporting literature "Red Boat Launches", "Anti -Japanese War", "Country", "Rural State" and "Friends" and other works are all。
Second is the cultivation of popular art aesthetics。Chinese non -fictional literary creation in the new era,In the process of reproduction of reality,It will also show elegance、serious and exquisite artistic characteristics,This is not a positive improvement of the audience's aesthetic experience。Documentary "I Repair Cultural Relics in the Forbidden City", "Muse Journey", "Confucius",Documentary Literature "Fight: Two hundred years of Kangba Legend" and other works,All try to present it with its excellent presentation,Practicing non -fictional literary Bet365 lotto review creation of the cultivation of popular art aesthetics。
Third is the re -medium of the public ideology。Chinese non -fictional literary creation in the context of the new era,Especially in the documentary creation and communication,Cultivating relying on network digital media,The public ideology it carries can be effectively spread in the process of "re -medium"。It is based on this,Non -fictional literary creators should be more consciously leading the mass culture with mainstream ideology,Promote the healthy development of socialist literature and art with Chinese characteristics。
Through the documentary "Diplomacy of the Great Power", "Remember Hometown Sorrow",The movie "Chinese Captain", "The Championship", "Changjin Lake",Report Literature "Revolutionary" and other works,We can see,New era based on "cultural self -confidence" in the new era of Chinese non -fictional literary and artistic creation,Mainly presented as three paths: First, text communication: art transfer and "internationalization" dissemination。China's non -fictional literary international communication involves the theme of the work、Forms characteristics and character image and other aspects,If you want to "spread China,Connect the World ",It is necessary to carry the common historical memory of Chinese and foreign countries,and reached "international" transmission in a personalized communication method。Second, cultural blessing: Chinese voice and "Chinese dream" interpretation。While spreading non -fictional literature and art in China,Chinese culture that can "go global" is also an effective way and strong support for non -fictional literature and art to convey Chinese voices and "Chinese dreams"。Third, civilized performance: different mutual help and "community" aesthetics。General Secretary Xi Jinping proposed "the beauty of harmony,The view of civilization,Therefore,China's non -fictional literary and artistic communication needs to respect the diversity and differences of world civilization,Based on this, build a real "community" communication aesthetics。
(This article is the State Social Science Foundation Project "New Era China Non -Fictional Literature Creation Research" (20BZW042) phased achievement)
(Author Unit: School of Literature, Nanjing Normal University)
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