In recent years，In order to get out of the downturn of economic growth，Europe carried out a green economic change with the technological revolution as the core，It aims to make the green economy a new growth engine。December 2019，The European Commission announced the response to climate change、"European Green Agreement" that promotes sustainable development，I hope to realize the "carbon neutralization" in the European region by 2050，By using clean energy、Development circular economy、Inhibit climate change、Restore biological diversity、Reduce pollution and other measures to improve the efficiency of resource utilization，Realize economic sustainable development。

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Coping climate change is a major challenge facing the global governance field。The Paris Agreement in 2015 made arrangements for the global response to climate change after 2020，Establishing an institutional framework for international cooperation in climate change。The EU promises to reduce its greenhouse gas by 40%compared with 1990 by 2030，The proportion of renewable energy in the total energy of energy to 32%，At the same time, increase energy efficiency by 32.5%。"European Green Agreement" is one of the strategic policies and measures taken by the European Union to achieve the established goals，To meet its requirements，EU conducted 8 aspects of exploration in 2020。

First，Determine the higher EU's 2030 and 2050 emission reduction targets。EU not only determines the vision of "carbon neutrality" in 2050，This goal also wrote this goal into the "European Climate Law" draft。The European Commission proposed a plan in the summer of 2020，The EU'Bet365 lotto review s 2030 emission reduction targets decreased by 40%from 1990，improvement to at least 50%compared to at least 1990，and strive to reduce 55%。

Second，Provide cleaning、Sustainable and safe energy。The decarburization of the energy system is important for the achievement of the EU 2030 and 2050。In order to achieve a goal that has controlled the global average temperature compared with the previous industrialization period to within 1.5 degrees Celsius，and ensure that the EU will realize the net zero emissions of greenhouse gas by 2050，"European Green Agreement" clearly requires the EU to accelerate the legislation in the field of energy、Repair process，It also proposed that the role of family and consumers in energy transformation，Instruct them to participate and benefit them from it。For this，The EU Commission has adopted a number of measures to promote technological innovation and infrastructure construction，and help to achieve the intelligent integration of the energy system。

third，Develop green and circular economy。"European Green Agreement" was announced，The EU Commission has approved the relevant industrial strategy，and textile、Architecture、Electronics and plastic resource -intensive industries have introduced the "Circular Economic Action Plan"，Hope "recycling" and products that help "carbon neutrality" can become the mainstream products in various industries。At the same time，The EU is also formulating laws and regulations and market incentive measures related to waste treatment，Strive until 2030，All EU products are used for reused or recyclable packaging。The EU also formulates relevant regulations on green public procurement，Take measures to encourage enterprises to provide and allow consumers to choose to be reused、Durable and repairable products，Cultivate a new business model based on leasing and shared goods and services。

Fourth，Promote the green bet365 Play online games transformation and development of the construction industry。The "European Green Agreement" requires that building emissions will be included in the European carbon emissions trading system for management，Make sure the construction and renovation of the building meet the requirements of the circular economy，Improve the digital management level of the construction industry and buildings; at the same time，Pay attention to social fairness，Following social welfare housing、Reconstruction of schools and hospitals，Provide help for poor families。The European Commission plans to launch a construction management department、Local government、Open platform for architects and engineers，To strengthen the cooperation of all stakeholders，Also through an innovative financing plan，Provide enterprises with better financing conditions。

Fifth，Development sustainable and intelligent transportation。To meet the requirements of the "European Green Agreement"，EU has begun to build public charging piles and alternative infrastructure -related infrastructure。The European Commission announced on December 9, 2020 the "Sustainable and Intelligent Traffic Strategy"，Proposal to digitize and intelligent transformation of the EU's transportation system and infrastructure，Further reduce carbon dioxide emissions in the transportation field; incorporate the maritime department into the European carbon emissions trading system，Reduce free quota assigned to aviation companies。

Sixth，Establishing fair、Health、Environmental food system。"European Green Agreement" believes，EU should evaluate the original strategic plan based on climate and environmental standards，Help all member states develop precision agriculture、Organic agriculture、Protect the agricultural ecosystem; take measures including legislation，significantly reduced pesticides、The use of Bet365 lotto review fertilizers and antibiotics; strengthen EU farmers and fishermen in response to climate change、The role of protecting the environment and biological diversity。mid -2020 middle，The EU Commission has released "Strategy from Farm to Dining Table"，and invite people from all walks of life to participate in the discussion，Explore the formulation of sustainable food policies。

Seventh，Protecting the restoration of ecosystems and biological diversity。EU announced the new "Biological Diversity Strategy" in May 2020，This strategy aims to protect biodiversity，Find the main causes of the loss of the diversity of the European Union。According to the requirements of the "European Green Agreement"，The EU will also expand the scope of land and marine protection areas，Perform effective trees and afforestation，Protection and restoration of forests，Give full play to the sustainable "blue economy" to meet the multi -demand of the EU and respond to climate change。

Eighth，Build a harmless environment of zero pollution。"European Green Agreement" requires the EU to revise air quality standards in accordance with the requirements of the World Health Organization; check the pollution prevention of large industrial facilities，Strengthen cooperation among member states，Preventing the occurrence of industrial accidents; protecting the people and the environment from the infringement of dangerous chemicals，Encourage the development of safe and sustainable chemicals。The EU Commission has stated that it will introduce air in 2021 to prevent air、"Zero Pollution Action Plan" for water and soil pollution，to restore the natural function of groundwater and surface water，Reduce and even eliminate pollution from urban runoff and other pollution sources。

　　Show the EU's green development policy layout

"European Green Agreement" is the EU's new commitment to deal with climate and environmental issues，Show the EU's medium and long -term strategic layout in related fields。

First，Clearly propose the target of emission bet365 best casino games reduction and establish its legal status。"European Green Agreement" proposes to realize the net zero emissions of greenhouse gas in Europe in 2050，The EU wrote this goal into the "European Climate Law" draft，The legal status of this goal was established。In the future, the European Commission will instruction to energy efficiency、Renewable energy instructions、Carbon emission transaction instructions、Policies such as target sharing regulations to evaluate and revise，to keep all policies consistent with the new emission reduction goals。

Next，Combining the sustainable development goals with the EU's important policies and measures。In order to ensure the achievement of the "European Green Agreement", the sustainable development goal，EU will be with sustainable investment plans、Green National Budget、New Technology R & D and conversion、New skills education and training and other important policies and measures are combined，It also proposed a sustainable investment plan to meet a large amount of additional investment required to achieve the goal，Among them, special financing、Transition Fund、Investment of European Investment Banks, etc.。EU also pays attention to the key role of fiscal budget，Comprehensive use of various budget tools will be public investment、Consumption and tax lead to green priority items。

again，Emphasizing digital transformation is an important driving force for change。"European Green Agreement" emphasizes that Europe needs to take digital transformation as an opportunity，Fully excavate potential，Make sure artificial intelligence、5g、Cloud computing and Internet of Things applications in related fields。If the digital technology is used for air and water pollution remote monitoring，Promoting the use of electronic product passports in agricultural products and other aspects，Gradually establish a digital department with Bet365 app download sustainable development、Digitalized and intelligent transformation of the EU's transportation system and infrastructure。

Last，Actively participate in the environment、International cooperation in the field of climate and energy。The introduction of the "European Green Agreement" fully reflects the political ambitions of the EU's hope to use the development to seize the "green competition" opportunity。EU will continue to use the Seventh Kingdom Group、The Group of 20th Group and other multilateral mechanisms to carry out climate diplomacy，Cooperation with various countries to develop the international carbon trading market。

The EU takes the "European Green Agreement" as an opportunity，Started a new economic growth strategy。This strategy is centered on sustainable development and environmental protection，Use supervision and standardization、Investment and Innovation、Dialogue with social partners and various policies, including various policies, leverage，While may promote the economic growth of the European Union，Help to cope with the challenges brought by climate change and environmental degradation。but，The implementation of the "European Green Agreement" not only faces funds、Technical problems，You need to further refine specific implementation measures，Facing the different interests of all member states of the EU，There are certain differences in the level of energy structure and economic development，How about its results，Still to be observed。

(This article is the research on the impact mechanism of the impact of the trading mechanism of pollution rights under green development under green development "(17bjl042)、The key project of the Hunan Provincial Department of Education "Study on the Effects of Polying Rights Trading on Polying Model on PSM-DID Models on Green Development" (19A080) phased achievement)

(Author Unit: School of Finance and Finance, Hunan Institute of Finance and Economics)