From discourse analysis, perspective foreign countries identify and research new path
May 09, 2022 09:46 Source: "Chinese Social Sciences" May 9, 2022, Issue 2401, Issue 2401: Li Dan Li Hongqing

State identity research originated from the period of behavior science。With the rise of social psychology,Social groups and social identity become research hotspots,Society and the country interdependence,National identity has gradually attracted the attention of academic circles。State recognition refers to the historical and cultural tradition of national citizens to their countries、The concept of moral value、National sovereign、Acknowledge and approval of ideals and beliefs。The traditional discipline that studies the state recognition is psychology、Sociology、Anthropology and Political Science。Global development has accelerated the exchange and collision of various national cultures,Also allows the country to recognize、Ethnic group identity、Cultural conflicts and integration issues are prominent。Among them, national identity is the core question,Is the social psychological basis for the country,The core of the sense of belonging of multi -ethnic countries。Foreign Linguistics Perspective State Agree Research Research Early Covenant Themes around macro abstract,Recent attention to specific language phenomena。Early main discussion of the connotation and relationship between language and national identity、State identity and language policy and national identity in different languages。Analysis of Steering Language Phenomenon in recent years,Concentrated in various forms of politics and public words。Understanding of words is a new path that analyzes the country's identity,This is determined Bet365 app download by the characteristics of discourse。Dialogue is both a form of expression,It is also a practical behavior。Discourse not only refers to text in various languages,From the macro perspective of society,It also represents the discourse practice of people in society,It has deep social meanings。By analyzing the language form and social historical background of the discourse,Investigating the ideological significance and power relationship contained in the language form,Then reveal the discourse、Complex relationships between power and ideology。

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National identity is in the context of existing in other countries,People build the identity sensing belonging to the country。Just as everyone has a unique identity,Each country also has a unique attribute that is different from other countries。For individuals,State recognition refers to the psychological point of view that you belong to the political community,Aware that you have the identity of the members of the country。For the country,Refers to its unique attributes and the power that maintains the unique attribute。Only the recognition of the national and international community at the same time,The country can only survive。Political discount refers to the media discourse of major political events,Also refers to the discourse of politicians,It is the initial and main types of national identity of discourse analysis。major political events, especially in crisis,The speech and debate of the politician,and the media of the National Memorial Day、Leader's discourse,is the main content of analysis。Political discourse in different senses、A sense of belonging、The uniqueness of the national identity in the sense of ideal and position。

Similarness。"identity" bet365 best casino games is essentially a comparative concept,The foundation of the state recognition is that there are differences between the country。"We" that is different from "them" in the discourse,It is a common way for political discourse to establish national identity。For example, many refugees arrived in Italy in 2011,Dutch politician Gaolt Whildes' speeches on immigrants and multiculturalism frequently appear "us" refers to traditional European countries,"They" refers to refugees,clearly showing Wildez’s extreme right -wing psychology。

A sense of belonging。National identity belongs to collective identity,The ultimate purpose of seeking differences in the outside world is actually the same for the inside。By clarifying the difference between "them" and "us",More confirmed that "we" is the same,As a result, a quasi -relative relationship is formed deep in each other。If the Scottish media language is analyzed in the context of the British constitutional change,Especially the contextual nature of the pronoun "our" speech expression,"We" sometimes refers to Scotland,Sometimes refers to the UK。"We" of "Wandering" reflects whether Scotland is separated from Britain's contradiction。

Ideal A sense。Agree as a positioning as a kind of self,Main answer "Who we (we) is"。This seemingly objective answer is essentially a kind of "self -praise"。People are used to arrange a relatively good value positioning for themselves in comparison,That is to say,The identity recognized by people is actually not a real self,but idealized yourself。If from 1999 to 2008,New Zealand is in the joint government led by the Labor Party。Their specific discourse on globalization and the country has the guidance of the future、The characteristics of a large number of commands and the characteristics bet365 Play online games of the first -person plural use。In the context of the New Zealand government regarding globalization as the field of hostile competition,Such words can establish the image of a common state contributor。

Standage。belong to this country instead of the other country,Think that your country should be such a country,instead of that country,Reflected a choice,Represents a position,That is the deep cause of this choice。If the 2007 Scottish Parliament Election,The Scottish Nationalist Party gets a majority votes,The name of the management agency is changed from "Scottish Administrative Institution" (1999-2007) to "Scottish Government" (2007 to the present)。From politics、Analysis of cultural and historical perspectives The text is a way to achieve a wide range of constructs from top to bottom.。

Similarness、A sense of belonging、The sense of ideal and position is not an isolated existence in the discourse that builds the country's identity,Often is two or more multi -levels to shape national identity。Representative scholars who analyzes politics and power issues are Vodaka、Filklaer、Van Dike, etc.。Vodal believes that criticism analysis can reveal the language means、Form and Structure and Specific Language Practice,can also make the conversation between discourse action and political and institutional structure transparent。

 Public discourse multi -perspective reflects national identity

Globalization accompanied by product super nationalism、Cultural Community and National identity,Disapt the national functions and authority,Legality of challenging national identity。National identity and group identity、Conflicts and symbiosis of national identity and cultural identity,Researchers need to return to the life situation of ordinary people,Understand how bet365 live casino games the people know the nation and the country,and how their daily life presents abstract national identity and national identity,Then shape their way of thinking、Cultural logic and behavioral practice。It is in this situation,The rich people's words have attracted more and more researchers' attention。

People's discourse refers to the words of ordinary people's daily multi -channel communication and contact words。Daily communication discourse includes real -life and virtual space discourse。Real Line Exchange is an observation record of informal exchanges and group theme discussion on the real scenes,There are also forms such as diary and narrative interviews。For example,Observe the language adaptation strategy and language mutation of the border residents in the community,Analyze the national identity and national identity of the cross -border nation。Virtual space exchange includes through the website、Facebook、Twitter、Weibo and other new media and social media to communicate。Except for real scenes and virtual space communication words,The words that the people are in life in life are also a way to study national identity: through language landscape、Advertising、Joke、Ironics and other forms,Reflecting the change of social behavior construction and group conceptual transformation of the state recognition。For example,The local language landscape of the clone international brand that frequently appears in the capital of Ethiopia,State identity issues showing the impact of the cultural community。

Various forms of words of people,Traditional methods of criticism of discourse analysis can no longer be deepened、Comprehensive analysis,Multi -disciplinary perspective becomes inevitable。If the language mutations Bet365 lotto review are mutated、Dialects and other social linguistics analysis,It can reveal the national identity; the use of the ethnic history of anthropology to continue in -depth observation of specific people,Record discourse and micro -contextual characteristics; symbolism "image" and "erase" concepts help ideology analysis,Language and social behavior、Language form is associated with social image,Analysis of language ideology formation process。Disciplinary fusion is also a promising analysis method,such as politics、Anthropology、Sociology、symbolics、The integration of communication science will definitely expand the depth and breadth of the discourse analysis of the people。

With the continuous development of globalization,The uniqueness of the country、Personal group ownership is facing changes and challenges,Researchers need to from multiple levels、Multi -perspective analysis。The object of discourse analysis extends from political discourse to a variety of forms of public discourse,Can flexibly capture changes in national identity。National identity analysis of political discourse,Can clarify the characteristics and changes of national identity,Insight the political position and movement of different countries; national identity analysis of the people's discourse,It can master the way and method of the public expressing ideology,Learn from people of different levels、Interactive development of group and individual identity。Dialogue analysis is a new path for insight into the country's recognition,Related studies abroad are rising,Under the dwarf,State identity research in the domestic linguistic community has just started。We can make full use of existing results abroad,From the perspective of discourse analysis, it will explore the reflection form and development status of the country's identity bet365 Play online games in my country,Constructing a specific path to improve national identity。

(This article is the topic of Shenzhen philosophy and social science plan "Shenzhen Multi -Language Bilateral Landscape Construction State Agreement Research" (SZ2021D029) phase results)

(Author Unit: School of Business Foreign Languages ​​of Shenzhen Vocational and Technical College; School of Foreign Languages ​​of Wuhan University)

Editor in charge: Cui Cen
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