"Invisible" does not hidden "shape"
October 29, 2019 09:26 Source: "China Social Sciences" Journal of Social Sciences, October 29, 2019, No. 1803, Issue 1803

The word "invisible",We are no stranger,"Modern Chinese Dictionary" interprets its meaning "hidden the shape",such as "contact lenses"。but,A series of usage on "invisible" in the media in recent years,It seems that it can no longer be summarized with this meaning。For example,The "invisible poverty" used recently on the media,Another "invisible depression", "invisible salt", "invisible loss", "invisible discrimination", etc.。Obviously,The old word form of "invisible" has carried new words and usage。

The new meaning of "invisible" can not only be used to describe the people or items of some of the body,It can Bet365 app download also be used to describe some abstract concepts。"X" in "Invisible X" can be noun or noun phrases、verbs or adjectives。X's nature is different,The semantic direction of "invisible" will also be different。

When "X" is a noun or noun phrase,"Invisibility" can point to the tangible things represented by X,consistent with dictionary righteousness,such as "invisible label", "invisible salt", etc.; Can also Bet365 lotto review point to the character of X,such as "Invisible Peris", "Invisible Rich", "Invisible Heroes"。"Invisible expensive dishes" can refer to the buffet,It looks inconspicuous,Foods with higher prices,Ru Sushi、seafood, etc.; it can also refer to the hot and hot hot,The ingredients of the water -absorbing scales,Such as a fan、gluten, etc.。Obviously,"Invisible Cereal" is "invisible" is a semantic connection with "expensive",instead of "vegetables"。and "Invisible Hero" refers to ordinary people who come out in danger,Such as a property staff、Taxi driver, etc.,This "invisible" refers to the heroic and extraordinary of such people,Contact with the attribute meaning of "hero"。This can be seen,"X" is a noun or noun phrase,"Invisibility" can point to the entity of tangible things,can also point to the relevant attributes of things。

When "X" is a verb or verb phrase,"Invisible" pointing for action -related processes,Such as "Invisible Disclosure" "Invisible Fund",Existing such acts such as "discrimination" and "funding",but not the public to the public。Few adjectives can enter this structure,Most of the that can enter to describe the characteristics of people。At this time,Such as "Invisible Depression" bet365 live casino games "Invisible Obesity",These two cases represent the pressure of a certain group、Body fat rate is high,But it looks lively、Health。

Visible,The new word "invisible" except means hidden things "shape" outside,It can also hide its attribute features、Action process、That is to say。That is to say,The semantic characteristics of "Invisible" change from the dictionary to the point of the point to the point of the abstract concept,The new word "invisible" can not only hidden "shape",You can also hidden "sex"。

The meaning of "invisible" has expanded,Expand the "hidden" into the "body or behavioral characteristics that are not manifested outside",The meaning of the expansion has a trend of "hidden" to "hidden"。The semantics of the new language "Invisible X" is also affected by this transformation。At the semantic level,The new language "Invisible X" also represents the shape、Features or behaviors are not manifested,Most of them are used to describe people and things that exist or occur,Among them, "invisible" points to the relevant characteristic attributes of people and things,This characteristic attribute is easy to be ignored,Or can be intentionally hidden。

The new language "Invisible X" is describing things that have been ignored bet365 live casino games by the public,or when there is no public behavior,Can express the speaker's attitude towards this incident,or self -ridicule,If "invisible poverty",or revealing injustice,Such as "Invisible Disclosure"。Therefore,New language "Stele X" is often used in the title,Expressive features,In the fast food reading era,It is easier to attract readers' eyes。

According to the description of "Modern Chinese Dictionary","Invisibility" belongs to the attachment in adjectives -attribute words,Such words can only be used as attributive,Can't be a predicate,This is also completely different from the early interpretation of "invisible"。

The word "invisible",The Taoist classic "Guan Yinzi" that appeared earlier in the Zhou Dynasty。Early "invisible" is a verb of a moving structure,means "hidden shape",Another meaning of "(clothes) cover shape" and "seclusion",Among them, the "hidden shape" has the highest rigidity rate,In the Northern and Southern Dynasties and Earlier Times,You can find 42 literatures containing "invisible",38 of which means "hidden shape",Its usage has also continued until the Qing Dynasty,Most of them are used to describe the superpowers of gods or ghosts,Have [+human/god monster] [+invisible] [+existence/occurrence] bet365 Play online games semantic characteristics,such as "Yuan Fengzhong,There is a country with this mirror,Seeing 魑 Charm,"No Invisibility" (from "Hanwu Cave" Volume 1)。

During the development of "invisible",By the Northern and Southern Dynasties,[+Human/God Monster] is not its necessary bet365 Play online games semantic characteristics,"Invisibility" is no longer limited to describing people or fairy monsters,can also describe specific things,But this usage is a minority,The word "invisible" at this time has not changed,In the meaning of the word,"shape" still means the entity of things,such as "Eight Stone Invisions","Eight Stone" refers。

Development to modern times,"Invisible" [+Human/God Monster] semantic features become more diluted,"shape" is not limited to refers to people、Monster or specific specific things,Instead, it is extended to invisible things,That is, the subject of the invisible thing can be used as invisible things,The "Invisible X" at this time has the semantic characteristics of [+existence/occurrence] [+invisible],It can be used as an attributive modification noun,For example, "invisible contribution"。

At the same time,"Invisible X" is often used to form things that are easily ignored,Therefore,It can Bet365 app download also be used to describe the unexplained event,Such as "invisible problem" and "invisible failure",This usage prevails in the 1950s,less use in the later period。

From this inferred,"Invisibility" has developed from early verbs to attribute words in modern Chinese,Its semantic characteristics from pointing from monsters to pointed to tangible things,Finally develop to the concept of abstraction。The new word "invisible" can be interpreted as "body、Features or behaviors are not manifested ",This is similar to the interpretation of "hidden" in the dictionary。Judgment from the current usage,"Invisibility" is instead of "hidden" usage。but but,"Invisible" new words and usage can be recognized by more people,Test of time to be tested。

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