Heidegger's "here" conceptual language philosophy interpretation
October 29, 2019 09:17 Source: "China Social Sciences", October 29, 2019

"Dasein" concept is the essence of almost all thoughts of Heidegger,The philosophical world has always been keen to interpret the foundation and ideological origin behind it。This article passes through language philosophy research,Try to use "language" as the perspective,Start with the original thinking of the "existence" problem from the ancient Greek philosopher,Exploring Heidegger's "here" conceptual language philosophy in a comprehensive discipline。

"What is the origin of the world?" "How does everything exist?"。Why do ancient Greek philosophers explore the problem so persistently? Our scholar Li Hongru put forward a new point of view from the perspective of language philosophy: "The real root of the soping of the West and the school is,The language of Indo-European Family as its worldview and ideology has the characteristics that are different from any other language,This is the same ‘in’ and ‘yes’。"Linguistics Research Research,Indo -European language is one of the most widely distributed language systems in the world,Its members include English、French、Spanish、Russian、Polish and other more than 400 languages。Modern Greek language used by the ancient Greek and the philosophy of the body's theory of body theory in metaphysics、Bet365 lotto review Latin、German, etc. are all Indo -European language language。As early as the 18th century,History comparative linguistics research has been discovered,Most of the languages ​​in the Indo -European language department are many common characteristics (Inflected Language)。With the continuous deepening and refinement of research,Academic circles get important discoveries: The words in most languages ​​in the Indo -European language department have two basic meanings,That is "yes" and "existence",English to be、German Sein、Vocabulary such as Russian есть。The language of Sino-Tibetan Family does not exist in this phenomenon。Related research points out,Before the introduction of "Zuo Zhuan",No "yes" in Chinese,"Yes" was established in the late Qin and early Han Dynasty。and,"Yes" in Chinese does not mean "in" the meaning。"in" and "yes" means,Saying something "yes" while,It also gives the ontology commitment of this thing,That is the "existence"。This is a unique "encoding method" in the Indo -European language language,It makes it meaningful for "existence"。Because of this,Detoniacists will constantly ask what "existence" itself is,How to "in" or "yes"。

Ancient Greek shape and the master Parmenides Parmenides earlier paying attention to ancient Greek "in" and "yes" the same phenomenon。He thinks,The two meanings of the word bet365 Play online games "yes" have essential contacts。Since everything is "beings",So "the person" should be a "existener" with a form of form。From this,"Existence" is considered a general truth and essence,that is, the origin of all things in the world。Bamenid stipulates a series of characteristics of "existence": it is not produced,Therefore, it will not die; it is complete、The only、Nothing、Unlimited; the existence cannot be decomposed。Later philosophers are just criticizing and revising these regulations,Promoting metaphysics continuously developing。This looks like,Settlement of school was originally born in language,Bamenid is the first language philosopher in history,He has established the "close relationship" between school and language through "seimantic ascent"。Under the boom of modern philosophical language,Hedegger followed Bamenid again to lead the thinking about existing problems to the language。On the basis of the system combing and distinguishing the concepts such as "existence", "existener", and "existence",Heidegger proposed "here",and use the existence of people with a delicate concept,to construct a "dasein theory",Realized the second language philosophy revolution in the history of western metaphysics。

Heidegger's theory of existence is also known as "fundamental ontology"。The reason why the word "basic" is emphasized,It is because before Heidegger,bet365 live casino games Copy studies in the study of "existence" rather than "existence" itself。"Here in" the concept of the concept opened the exploration of "existence" itself "existence"。"To solve the problem completely, it is equivalent to saying,Some kind of existence (a Being),The existence of the existence of the existence asked,Make this existener thoroughly visible。The existence of a certain existence (a model of being,The problem of this problem is essentially stipulated by the problem itself,That is from the existence regulations。This kind of existence is the existence of our own existence,It is the existence that can be questioned in addition to other possible existence methods "。It is not difficult to see from this discussion that Hedgger's critical development of the concept of Hedger's "transcendental submission" (transcendental submission "。He thinks,Only "we",Existing problems are in the final analysis.。"The existence of the main" and "existence" itself has "differentinctive association"。

Reflection of language philosophy,Heidegger also uses a semantic behavior method to "associate" the "association" to appeal to the language。"Here in" concept is equivalent to adding a definit art itself- "the existence of the subject" is "here" developed from "SEIN). "(Dasein)。A certain term is added with a fixed crown word,It means that it is positioned in a specific time and space。bet365 Play online games This indicates,"Here" is living in a specific space -time,and the existence of significance given by the era where it is located。Further let's talk,In German,DA This small word usually refers to this、Where or then、At that time。Heidegger explained DA as Lichtung,It literally means that the "Forest Air Land" appears in the dense forest。Chinese scholars generally translate the word "Clear",Some people also translate it directly as "field" or "open state"。Heidegger describes this in (DA-sein),so that it has gained a certain territory。This is the main body of the connotation of the times in the territory.。Speech,"This" concept is also born in language coding。This language philosophy interprets the gap between Heidegger's front and later thoughts,At the same time, the ideological core of this existence theory,Its formation is based on language philosophy reflection、Methods with semantics、Concept interpretation as a framework。What needs attention is,The existence of the subject in a specific space -time,This concept is limited to a specific language system with a special era connotation。This means,This is the main body living in a specific language,The development of the times has been given new connotation。In this sense,We can understand the language as a whole set of knowledge system that fits the factors of the times,It will be Bet365 lotto review time、Space and the main elements melt into one body。

metaphysics has always been the core question of Western philosophy。to this day,The thoughts of the ancient philosophers still continue to give us inspiration。This article explains the language philosophy of "here" concept of Heidegger,First,The birth of "existence" and "here" is based on the language of the Indian European language system。According to this,Philosophy can be regarded as a local knowledge。Ancient Greek philosophy is gradually losing locality during the development process,Only becomes "worldwide philosophy"。2,The field of philosophy and language philosophy usually divides Heidegger's thoughts into two periods,and oppose the two。The interpretation of the language philosophy of "here" concept that the connection between the two surfaced: "This is born in language coding" also means "the subject is in the language"。third,From the perspective of language research,It is limited to a specific space -time.。This,The operating mechanism of the language is closely linked to the main body of the existence of the subject,Further research will lead us to more complex and in -depth language essence of language.。

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(Author Unit: School of Applied Foreign Languages ​​in Heilongjiang University)

Editor in charge: Zhang Jing
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