Improve the "Chinese+" education development of countries along the Belt and Road countries
June 23, 2020 09:14 Source: "China Social Sciences" June 23, 2020, No. 1953 Author: Li Baogui Lihui

"Belt and Road" construction has established a new platform for the economic and trade and investment of countries along the line,It is creating more well -being for the people along the route。President Xi Jinping emphasized on the "Second 'Belt and Road' International Cooperation Summit Forum","Belt and Road" construction must adhere to the people -centered development ideas,Focusing "Focus to eliminate poverty、Add employment、Improvement of people's livelihood "problem is placed in important positions。2019,International Chinese Education Conference proposed,Chinese education should be connected with employment and entrepreneurs,Make Chinese teaching better to serve the development of local economy and society。Visible,How to use "Chinese+" to build a linguistic talent,Solve the people's livelihood problems such as Chinese learners along the line,Make the local people feel the sense of gain and happiness of learning Chinese,It is the key to the sustainable development of overseas Chinese education。

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Current,Belt and Road Construction results excellent,"Six Economic Corridors" is its main pillar,Progressive progress has been made in countries along the line,Many iconic items have been completed。Economic construction of major economic corridors requires a lot of language composite talents。But,Chinese Education's talent training for enterprises and industry that serves the "Belt and Road" construction is still weaker,Course settings Lack of market demand orientation,Many Chinese learners lack professional skills,Compound lingee who can be proficient in using Chinese and profound professional skills is far from enough,This has become an important issue bet365 best casino games that needs to be solved in Chinese education。

"Chinese+" composite linguistic talent needs is specifically reflected in three aspects。1 is "Chinese+Vocational Skills",It mainly refers to the joint training of the Confucius Institute and the enterprise through receiving the Confucius Institute and the enterprise,Master the aviation required for the construction of the local “Belt and Road”、Railway、Highway、Port、Information Network、Translation、Talents of professional skills such as law。The second is "Chinese+Professional",It mainly refers to the joint training through Chinese and foreign universities and enterprises,Language talents with high professional literacy in a certain industry。Such as artificial intelligence、Travel Management、Language talents in professional fields such as energy power and materials。Third is "Chinese+iconic project",It mainly refers to the vocational skills and professional linguistic talents trained for a certain economic corridor。If the "Sinobai Industrial Park" with the New Asia -Europe Mainland Bridge Economic Corridor is cultivated on demand for linguistics。

  Through the improvement of the "Three Education" to implement a good top -level design

Chinese education is still weaker for talent support provided by the "Belt and Road" construction,Therefore,Actively explore the "Chinese+" education development strategy,Provides strong support for local economic construction。This first requires planning "Chinese+" education development ideas,Do a good job of top -level design。

The leading role of the Han Office of the National Han Office determines the development positioning of the Confucius Institute,Therefore, grasp the development direction、Place Chinese vocational education in the overall overall planning of the "Belt and Road" construction is important。Specifically,It is mainly reflected in three aspects。First,Power on the trade index of the country along Bet365 app download the “Belt and Road”,According to the "Belt and Road" construction iconic project planning of the Confucius Institute; 2,Coordinated planning to establish the "Chinese+Professional" characteristic Confucius Institute,Provide services to local Chinese and vocational teaching; third,Establish a Chinese vocational education demonstration zone,Generate brand influence effect,It also provides reference for the development of "Chinese+" education in other regions。

Create "Chinese+" education hard core quality,Forming brand influence,It is an important manifestation of implementing the top -level design,solve the problem of "three religions"、Improve the quality of teaching is the core of "Chinese+Occupation"。To do this,Need to work hard from three aspects。

First,Optimize the training and selection of teachers。Teacher is the core of "Three Education",Different from simple Chinese teaching teachers,Chinese vocational education teachers need to master a certain level of professional education field knowledge and skills,Only to be able to do teaching work。To improve the training plan,Encourage the master's degree in international education in Chinese according to intention,Through Confucius Institute cross -hospital、Orthopedine or online elective aviation、Railway、Logistics、Economic and Trade, etc.,The assessment volunteer of the Confucius Institute will give priority to admission to students with vocational education and elective courses; according to the needs of vocational education along the line,Public Teachers Teachers Considering the absorption of teachers from vocational education colleges,Training the theory and method of Chinese teaching before was sent,Make sure you are competent; cooperate with Chinese -funded enterprises along the line,Attract the staff of Chinese -funded enterprises regularly to the Confucius Institute to teach vocational Bet365 lotto review education skills for students with a certain Chinese foundation。

2,Improve the development and utilization of textbooks。"Chinese+Occupation" Chinese textbooks should directly serve the Chinese teaching of the "Belt and Road" construction,Therefore,Textbook writing should be targeted and practical。Highlight the targeted teaching materials,Direct purpose is to effectively achieve the goals of the textbook,But basically to improve the quality and efficiency of teaching。"Chinese+textbook" is to make Chinese learners along the "Belt and Road" master professional Chinese,Easy to competent work。Therefore,Targeted textbooks must be written for the specific industry and iconic projects of "Chinese+",Highlights。Ensure the practicality of the textbook,The most basic way is,Before writing, take a serious analysis of demand,Do a good job of market research,Positioning and overall design of teaching materials targets accordingly。Textbook writing is a systematic engineering,Especially for targeted、Textbooks with strong practicality may not be widely applied,So the top -level design of the textbook writing,Both the general textbooks that are suitable for countries such as "Aviation Chinese" and "Chinese Medicine Chinese" in various countries along the "Belt and Road",There must be a professional Chinese textbook specifically for a certain area or regional construction characteristics。

third,Promoting the exploration and innovation of teaching methods。Different teaching goals、Different teaching objects and different teaching content,All need to consider scientific and effective teaching methods。Teaching methods Reight the principle of "two effects": efficiency and effect。On the one hand,The teaching method of innovative science allows students to learn quickly。In addition to supplemented by textbooks,You can shoot professional skills operation into a documentary,and voiced bet365 Play online games by Chinese teachers、Explanation,Taking Professional Chinese Teaching,Make students in a real language environment,This can naturally improve students' learning efficiency。On the other hand,Explore the appropriate teaching method for learners to learn well。For example,Vocational language learning for the "Belt and Road" construction project,Promoting the "Project" language teaching method。This,After mastering a set of professional skills,I checked the dictionary by myself、Ask teachers and other methods,Occupational Chinese,Completing learning content in the task is conducive to the formation of long -term memory。

  Integrate "Chinese+" education into the Life of the local people

Promote "Chinese+" education to take root,Need to strengthen the construction of the cooperation platform。"Chinese+Occupation" education is an education for the integration of language and career,You need to build more cooperation platforms,Gathering the strength of all parties,Joint efforts to create Chinese vocational education,can Chinese vocational education take root in countries along the “Belt and Road”。The first is to deepen the cooperation between the Confucius Institute and the local Chinese enterprises,Customized on demand according to supply and demand、Cultivate talents on demand。Second is to strengthen the Confucius Institute、Chinese -funded enterprises and local vocational and technical schools three -party cooperation,Let the course of "Chinese+" go in、melt in,Not only meet the language learning needs of local vocational schools,Strengthening its professional skills training,For the "Belt and Road" industries、Construction in various fields lays the foundation。Third is to establish a cooperation platform for Confucius Institute and domestic universities,So that domestic universities can provide and reserve Chinese vocational education teachers for bet365 live casino games the construction of related industries along the “Belt and Road”。Fourth is to form a community of inter -cooperation community of the Confucius Institute,Resource、Think Tank Sharing,Working together、Get together to get together。

"Chinese+" Education after the rooting root,How to facing how to develop healthy development,Therefore, the corresponding service guarantee is needed。Science、Effective management is the key force to promote the healthy development of Chinese vocational education。The Confucius Institute along the "Belt and Road" is to create an efficient management service team,Should focus on solving the following problems。One,The Dean of the Confucius Institute must have overall management ideas,If you want to strengthen manpower management, you can do his own job,Set a reward and punishment system,Stimulate the enthusiasm and self -binding force of the worker。Its two,Ensure the smooth flow of the source of funds,Ensure that the Confucius Institute is running smoothly。Its three,Establish an emergency language service mechanism,Forms Emergency Language Service Strategic Alliance with other Confucius Institutes in the country or region,Promoting language emergency ability to adapt to the construction of the local “Belt and Road”。In short,Only Chinese education at the Confucius Institute provides more high -quality services for local economic and social development,Professional skills for local Chinese learners、Create employment opportunities to gain bonus,Only to obtain a wider public opinion foundation,True integration into the local。

  (This article is the National Social Science Foundation General Project "Italian Localization Model and its Research on Chinese International Communication" (18byy065)、Construction of Confucius Institute and the 2018 major project of Chinese International Education "The Concept of the Concept of the Community of Human Destiny '" Confucius Institute's Transformation Development Path Study "(18Ci02A) phased achievement)

(Author Unit: School of Literature, Liaoning Normal University、Institute of International Education)

Editor in charge: Zhang Jing
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