Actively cope with the new situation of international Chinese teaching
May 11, 2021 09:41 Source: "Chinese Social Sciences" May 11, 2021, Issue 2162, May 11, 2021

Well -known,International Chinese Teaching is facing unprecedented situations and challenges。Related aspects are trying to explore the strategy of responding to the response,To get out of the predicament。But we noticed,Generally focused on "Change",Pay less attention to "unchanged"; most talks about "crisis",and less "opportunities"; most of them focus on local problems,and few global review and coordinated plan,There are still many problems that have not been involved or needed to be deepened,Especially some deep -seated problems need to be resolved urgently。Therefore,Urgent needs more comprehensive and in -depth look at the various new situations facing international Chinese teaching,Exploring the practical and feasible development path,Crimination of the crisis,Grabbing opportunity to open a new bureau。For this,略。

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There is a saying: "What will never change is change。"" superposition of multiple factors since 2020,More "changes": great changes in human life,Production method is changing,International relations are more complicated,The world structure is positive for reorganization,At the same time,People’s ideas are also changing quietly,Science and Technology is still developing rapidly。All these "changes",Direct or indirectly promoting international Chinese teaching is also changing -the change of learning method,Change of teaching methods,Change of learning needs,Change of the training mode,Change of the Standard Standard,Change of the teaching environment,Change of the business system and pattern ... This is an objective reality that must be faced。

Face the change of the situation,While seeing the challenges and difficulties,Bet365 app download It also needs the opportunity contained in the crisis and the new machine that bred。What is worth thinking about is,Although this global drama has brought a lot of inconvenience,But it is also objectively containing a new driving force for turning on the transformation of international Chinese teaching。It is this passive driving force,Promote conventional teaching quickly from the classroom to online,More comprehensive related changes are also happening。No preparation,Not tolerance,Saved argument,But I took a step。This objective result,It is what you have worked hard in all aspects in the past that have not been able to promote the "electrification teaching" for nearly a century。As a result, major changes in teaching and learning methods,Speed ​​up the development of new high -quality resources and platforms、Sharing and inclusive,promoted the extensive communication of the international Chinese teaching community and the formation of the "Chinese teaching/learning community" for the formation,It also attracted more people to learn Chinese in different ways。These are opportunities for capital conversion and utilization,What is needed is the belief that does not change and the wisdom that resolves the dilemma,and the construction of a new type of teaching mode、Optimized and perfect solid action。

  Unchanged cores are still worth keeping

Although we face the impact of "change" in all aspects,But you should also see the good "unchanged",and fully grasp and use "unchanged" to change all。This is also the aspect of planning the development of international Chinese teaching.。

First,The Chinese learning needs of the world have not changed。Despite the recent decrease in students who have been granted recently,But with the recovery of the exchange of global personnel,This situation will definitely change,And it is understood,There are many online students scattered around the world,Because online Bet365 app download learning breaks through the space limitations,In some places, it attracted more learners。The most fundamental point is,The development of our country's economy and society and the improvement of international influence,It also inspired more people's learning interest in Chinese to a certain extent。According to the latest report,"At present, more than 70 countries in the world have incorporated Chinese into the national education system,More than 4,000 foreign universities offer Chinese courses "。Facts,World Chinese learning needs have not been reduced,And can be expected,With the steady development of our country,Demand is expected to rise。

2,The initial intention of serving the needs of Chinese learning in the world has not changed。As early as the initial development of international Chinese teaching,Zhang Xinsheng, then deputy minister of the Ministry of Education, pointed out: "China has launched all the starting points and end points of teaching and dissemination of Chinese language,All are to meet the strong wishes and needs of Chinese learning in the world's growing people.。"Confucius Institute Articles of Association" also clearly stipulates: "The Confucius Institute is committed to adapting to the needs of people from all over the world (regions) for Chinese learning,Promoting the people's understanding of Chinese language and culture,Strengthen educational, cultural exchanges and cooperation between China and countries around the world,Develop a friendly relationship between China and foreign countries,Promoting the development of multicultural world,Build a harmonious world。"This is the original intention of my country to develop international Chinese teaching,No matter what the world is changing,None of them changed,It will not change。

 Copy changes with the situation

The current situation has changed,You need to actively strain。To strain,It must be changed。

Change concept,Optimize Bet365 app download the business pattern,The concept is the lead。Facing the new situation,Must have corresponding concept updates,Can you find the effective break of the situation of the effect。Among the current changes,First, you need to condense consensus,The purpose and goal of adjusting the development of international Chinese teaching,Persevere in the original intention -service requirements,Guarantee supply,Meet the needs of world Chinese learning。Efforts to eliminate various interference,Avoid target extravagance and excessive interpretation,Light dressing,Eliminate misunderstandings。The second is to focus on the new situation,Full -diameter coordinating planning different types and different channels international Chinese teaching,Promoting orderly development。Third is to promote openness,Emancipating the mind,Widely mobilize social power,Constructing the main body multiple、complementary advantages、A new pattern of international Chinese teaching in various models。Fourth is to pay attention to coordination,Promote the communication and collaboration of all parties,complementary advantages,Promote various resources co -construction and sharing。The establishment of "Chinese International Chinese Education Foundation" and "Chinese Alliance",It's a good initiative。Five is the steady advance,No Adjustment,No publicity,Do practical。

Reconstruction teaching system,Innovation training mode。The rapid advancement of online Chinese teaching,Objectively is an emergency strategy forced by sudden changes,Not a carefully planned system change,Most of them just move the traditional classroom teaching to online,The people of the knowledge have pointed out: "offline moving is not good for online education。"" To truly adapt to the new teaching normal in the future,To achieve high -quality development,It is necessary to comprehensively look at the practices bet365 live casino games of all magical powers,In -depth study of its gains and losses,According to the laws of education and the new objective reality,Carry out top -level design and coordinated planning,Scientific Reconstruction International Chinese Teaching System。Specifically,It is based on the changes in the overall environment and various factors,Coordinating the teaching system that adapts to the new environment -establish online online and offline、Outreasing on -class linkage、Diversified teaching resources、There are a variety of high -efficiency and capable integrated teaching systems in the cultivation mode。

wide -way way,Dedicated market。Opportunity with the adjustment of the international Chinese teaching management system and the great change of teaching model,Fully rely on all aspects of society。In particular, you need to give full play to the role of the market,Pay attention to the cultivation and use of market mechanisms at different levels of career operation,Attract related companies directly,Use bus services in different industries or borrow ships to go to sea。

Technical empowerment,Accelerate career infrastructure。Make full use of the Internet、Mobile devices、Big Data、Artificial Intelligence、Modern technical means such as blockchain and multimedia,Accelerate the infrastructure of international Chinese teaching。First is the innovative teacher training mode,Accelerate the cultivation of advanced education concepts、Make good use of modern education technology、New types of teachers needed to adapt to new teaching。Second is to build an intelligent teaching system that meets the complicated needs of complex needs,Pay particular attention to the creation of the intelligent interactive training system and the virtual learning experience environment。Third, the development of intelligent learning management and student evaluation system。Fourth is to develop both systematic teaching needs,bet365 Play online games can also satisfy different learners' adaptive learning、Public Learning、Digital high -quality teaching resources and platforms required for emerging learning methods such as elastic learning,Perform the supply of colorful and colorful teaching resources。

Integrate to the local,Rooting at the ground。In -depth research needs Chinese learning from all over the world,Seeking targeted in -depth cooperation with the local area,Pay particular attention to the collaboration with local Chinese and overseas Chinese,Efforts to integrate into the local education system、Social Organization System、System System、"Ecological" system and discourse system,Gradual localization,Rooting at the ground,Continuous development。

  Pay attention to the construction of the right to speak

Language is the product of culture,Water and milk blend in the two,There is no cultural language without culture,This is both a human consensus and an objective fact。If you peel off culture in language teaching,Can't understand the language、Can't teach good language,It is impossible to do it as if to abandon the paper。Western scholars also agree with,For example, B. Kuma proposed,"Since ancient times,Culture is the organic component of language education "。And,European and American language teaching has never peeled off culture。US "Foreign Language Teaching Standard: Welcome to 21st Century" teaching goals: communication、Culture、Contact、Comparison、Community。"Culture" is in the column,and 4 of the 11 standards set are about culture,Many other standards also contain culture。​​"European language common reference framework: Learning、Teaching、Evaluation "one of the core concepts,is the development of the cross -cultural ability of language learners,And it is recommended that learners fully consider many cultural factors and cultural goals。We should be based on language bet365 Play online games teaching,Follow the learner needs,Teaching in accordance with the laws of language and teaching,Neither rejection culture,Do not deliberately highlight culture。

 (This article is the major project of the Ministry of Education, "Research on the New Mission and Development Strategy of the National Language Career in the New Era" (18jzd015) phase results)

(Author Unit: School of Literature, Wuhan University、Research Center of Chinese Language and Social Development)

Editor in charge: Zhang Jing
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