"Chinese civilization is the only great civilization in the world that is constantly stretched and developed in national forms。"" Bet365 app download General Secretary Xi Jinping, this important exposition, stands at the high point of history and era system,The "Chinese Civilization" and "National" are tied for the first time,The outstanding characteristics of the Chinese civilization with the Chinese nation as the main body will give this historical practice subject,Ancient China for more than 5,000 years、Modern China、Hyundai China、Contemporary China and Future China,Show the spiritual pursuit of the Chinese nation and the Chinese people's unification,Realized the high -combination of continuity and unity of Chinese civilization at the national level,It has historic、International theory transcendence,Factically counterattacked and completely broke the wrong argument of the West on Chinese historical interruptions,To study the excellent traditional culture of China、Chinese civilization、cutting -edge theory topics such as the Chinese nation community and the modern civilization of the Chinese nation opened up a new perspective and new direction。
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"The Chinese nation has a million -year human history、History of cultural history of 10,000 years、History of civilization for more than 5,000 years。"This is not only an accurate summary of the Chinese nation and Chinese civilization,It is also a human society culture、The historic description of the laws of civilization and development。
Marx pointed out in the letter to Pavili Vasilyyevich Annian Kufu,Society is "the product of people's interaction activities"。With the emergence of society,Culture is accompanied by birth。Marxist philosophy indicates,Culture is the basis of civilization。Culture includes active、content that is conducive to human progress,also bet365 Play online games includes negative、Factors that are not conducive to human progress。Civilization is positive in culture、Some of the progress。Culture needs to go through long discarding development,Reaching a certain stage to generate civilization。With the advancement of national history,New cultural content is constantly generated,The part of social productivity progress is retained,It becomes an integral part of the civilization of the nation,and promoted the rich and improvement of the civilization of the nation。So,The civilization of each era is a symbol of the progress of human society。
From the perspective of the development of human society,Civilization and the development of the country are highly synchronized。Engels in "Family、The Origin of Private Ownership and the State "pointed out,"The country is the product of society in a certain development stage","The country is a generalization of a civilized society"。In this sense,,The country is the carrier of civilization,China is the carrier of Chinese civilization。The Chinese nation has gone through more than 10,000 years of cultural history、History of civilization for more than 5,000 years,Constructed the Chinese nation to have a spiritual homeland,Casting the consciousness of the Chinese nation community,The Chinese civilization and strong unity of Chinese civilization and strong unity of Chinese national national forms。
The five prominent features of Chinese civilization are the guarantee of the continuation of China's national form
Chinese civilization can become the only great civilization in the world that is constantly stretched and developed in national forms,Although there are unique geographical environmental factors,and the more important is the characteristics of Chinese civilization。Important elements of Chinese excellent traditional culture,jointly shaped the prominent continuity of Chinese civilization、Innovative、Unity、tolerance、peaceful。The prominent features of the five major characteristics of Chinese civilization make the Chinese nation always have heartpower、Cohesion、Creative,Always pursue Bet365 lotto review national unity、Datong in the world、World Peace,Always can develop self -development、Response challenge、Open the Innovation Bureau,Always adhere to self -confidence and self -improvement、Open tolerance、Shouzheng Innovation,It provides a fundamental guarantee for the continuation of Chinese national forms。
Since modern times,The existence of the country is impacted by capitalist production methods,The old national form is discovered in the world geography、colonialism、Continuous deconstruction in the historical process of imperialism。After the Opium War,China is facing "a big change in three thousand years",and being forced to enter the history of the capitalist world in the process of strong struggle,Gradually becoming a semi -colonial semi -feudal society。State ashamed、People's Mongolia Crisis、Civilized Dust,The Chinese people and the Chinese nation have suffered unprecedented calamity。Despite this,The great Chinese nation has continued to strengthen in the centennial humiliation and frustration,Countless benevolent people to explore the road of rescue maps hard。October Revolution A gun sound,I sent Marxism for China,Make the Chinese nation find the right road,Avoid many ancient civilizations being destroyed and the fate of the old national form.,Chinese culture is inherited、Civilization can continue,The country can be stretched。
Bet365 app download General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out,"Deep family feelings and deep historical consciousness,Laure the foundation of people who have maintained the unification of the Chinese nation,The spiritual support of the Chinese nation after thousands of dangers and rejuvenation。The continuity of Chinese civilization,Fundamentally determines that the Chinese nation must take its own way。If you do not from the historic continuity of the long history, you will know China,It is impossible to understand ancient China,It is impossible to understand modern China,It is impossible to understand the future China "。
The modern civilization of the Chinese nation is the new development of the philosophy of Marxist national
bet365 best casino games Marx Engels analyzes the development law of human society with a historical view of materialism,formed Marxist State theory,The philosophy of Marxist country。The origin of Marxism to the country、Form、Essential、Type、Destiny and other judgments for rigorous and scientific judgment。Marx Engels has also conducted special research on modern China,Engels in "Persia and China" believes that the Chinese revolution is "the dawn of the new era of Asia"。But due to the limitation of the times,Marx Engels did not foresee the glorious future of socialist China。
Socialist 500 years,Land of land in modern China、The population scale is huge、Economic and Social backward、Internal and external troubles of severe oriental ancient powers establish a socialist system、Build a socialist modern power country,Marxist classic writers have no relevant discussion,There are no reference cases in the history of socialist development,is a new topic of Marxist national philosophy,It is also the national responsibility and historical mission of the Communist Party of China。
Chinese -style modernization cracked the capitalist country's "barbaric in civilization",The material foundation of the modern civilization of the Chinese nation。The era of life in Marxh,Capitalism as an advanced social system,Represents advanced productivity,is a symbol of the "civilized country"。But Marx and Engels deeply criticized the inherent defects of capitalism and its brutal acts of its external colonial plunder,and put forward the concept of "barbaric in civilization" in "The Holy Family",regards it as "the fundamental defects of the civilized world"。
Marxism indicates,The material foundation determines the upper building。Productivity progress and the development of civilization have essential contact。The Communist Party of China unite and lead the Chinese nation and the Chinese people after more than 100 years、hard struggle,Created the rare economic development miracle and long -term stable miracles of the world,The Chinese nation ushered in standing up from standing、Great leap in the rich and stronger。Bet365 app download General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out in an important speech to celebrate the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Chinese Communist Party: "We adhere to and develop socialism with Chinese characteristics,Promoting material civilization、Political Civilization、Spiritual civilization、Social civilization、Coordinated development of ecological civilization,Created a new path of modern Chinese -style modernization,Created a new form of human civilization。"This is the first time in human history that does not rely on war、Colonial plunder、Modernization of oppressive exploitation,It is different from Western modern colonial plunder、The new road of Guoqiang Bipa,Cracking the capitalist country's form "barbaric in civilization"。This has laid a solid material foundation for the Chinese people's continued prosperity and development of Chinese civilization in the new era,It provides a practical certificate for China to build the Chinese nation's modern civilization expansion in the new era.。
Modern civilization of the Chinese nation is "Chinese -style modernization" and "new form of human civilization" through "second combination" to creative transformation、Civilized achievements of innovative development。The Party's Twenty Report Emphasize,Creating a new form of human civilization is one of the essential requirements of Chinese -style modernization。Bet365 app download General Secretary Xi Jinping delivered an important speech at the opening class of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China: "Chinese -style modernization,Deep rooted in the excellent traditional culture of China,Advanced essence of scientific socialism,Buddy reference to absorb all the achievements of human excellent civilization,Advanced essence of scientific socialism,shows a new picture that is different from the modern model of the West,Is a new human civilization form。"" Chinese -style modernization,Breaking the myth of 'modernization = Westernization',Show another modern picture,expanded the path selection of developing countries Bet365 lotto review to modernize,It provides a Chinese plan for human exploration of human beings。The unique worldview contained in Chinese -style modernization、Value、History view、Civilization View、Democracy、Ecological concept, etc. and its great practice,It is a major innovation of world modernization theory and practice。Chinese -style modernization has established a model for the majority of developing countries' independence and independence to modernization,provided it with a new choice。"" General Secretary Xi Jinping, this important explanation, scientifically explained the "Chinese -style modernization" and "new form of human civilization" in thought、Concept、Culture、The theoretical correlation and connotation of the system and other specific levels。
The important speech of Bet365 app download General Secretary Xi Jinping in the cultural heritage development symposium further further combines "Chinese -style modernization", "new form of human civilization" and "Chinese civilization".,"Chinese -style modernization gives Chinese civilization with modern power,Chinese civilization gives Chinese -style modernization with a deep background ",and indicate,The new culture formed by "combined" is the cultural form of Chinese -style modernization。Chinese -style modernization is the modernization of continuing ancient civilization,It grows from China,is the result of the update of civilization。Chinese -style modernization is the old state of the Chinese nation,It will definitely promote the rejuvenation of Chinese civilization。Theoretical innovation points to practice requirements,"Construction of modern civilization of the Chinese nation,It is our new cultural mission in the new era "。In this sense,Modern civilization of the Chinese nation is "Chinese -style modernization" and "new form of human civilization" through "second combination" to creative transformation、Civilized achievements of innovative development。
Bet365 app download General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: "The best inheritance for history is to create new history,The biggest respect for human civilization is to create a new form of human civilization。"as a carrier of the modern civilization of the Chinese nation,In the new era, China under the conditions Bet365 lotto review of the world's 100 years of change,A response to human society's concerns and expectations with a state form that conforms to the historical trend of human development and progress,is the new development of the philosophy of Marxist country。
(This article is the National Social Science Fund's major project "Research on the Research on the New Forms of Human Civilizations created by the People's Communist Party" (22ZDA020) phase results)
(Author is assistant researcher at the Institute of Philosophy of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences)
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