"Digital Godfather" Nicholas Niglo Pen Emperor's "Digital Survival" category，It has become the realistic picture of the current social life。Digital technology builds a virtual world that is both associated with the real world and independent of the real world，Make digital production、Digital exchanges and other digital survival forms have become unique ways to survive in human beings。But people are sharing the "digital dividend" while，It also produced the concept of seeing "numbers" as the only standard for survival，Even "digital" religion，Let the "number" turn on the lives of people，Become the alienation force of the dominant person。That is to say，Digital technology of the object of the person，Not only does it become a way to reshape social value，It becomes the way to define the existence。Visible，Digital alienation problem is no longer a simple technical problem，Instead, it is a problem that the existence of reality and future people may face。Need to give us a technical answer，More need to be performed by pursuing the free liberation of people and the comprehensive development of Marxist theory。

Discussion on digital alienation，Critical criticism has always been the main way。Scholars get revelation from Lukic's discussion about "the nature of the relationship between people"，Treat the abstract number as the dominant force of the human。such as the "landscape" of Joyi Dabo and the "device" of A -Gumpen，In fact, the same logic is expressed，Guide people realize that "numbers" slavery to people。But，Lucar "the core of materialization Bet365 app download critical is not specific objects，Instead of becoming an intermediary that becomes the relationship between people and nature, and the relationship between people and people, "。That is to say，Questioning digital alienation with materialized theory is "digital"，The way to solve alienation is the source of termination of digital technology -modern mechanism，It seems to go back to the era of digitalization，All problems will be solved。Obviously，This person’s liberation path only stays at the level of productivity critical，Can't truly meet the needs of the development of modern society。

Turn to Marx's perspective，It is not difficult to find，Marx's discussion on alienation begins with the inspection of objectized practice。From Marx's view，Product production process，Externalization of human life。Practice condenses human life power in the specific object, that is, objectized。and people in the application and aesthetic process of specific objects，Revision of vitality again，The "Dialectical Movement of Life" was completed immediately。Marx pointed out in "The Manuscript of Economics of 1844": "For workers，The external table of labor is now: This kind of labor is not his own，but others; labor does not belong to him，He does not belong to himself in labor，but belonging to others。"Objectized products produced by workers should return to itself，But in fact, the dialectical movement of life is split due to the unequal relationship in the capitalist social structure。Therefore，The root cause of alienation is not in the process of objectization，Instead, it refers to the relationship between private property that is unequal。

Enter the digital era，"Playing Labor" and "Consumption Work" and other nouns are used to depict new types of digital labor。Bet365 app download Since it is labor，It will inevitably produce products。Considering that data is the core element of supporting digital labor，Data mining provides raw materials for new production。It is not difficult to discover it from this，Products produced by people in digital labor are data，People are browsing webs、Online shopping、Watch video and other processes will produce a lot of data。Although these data will not directly generate value for individuals，But after large -scale data collection and cleaning，will generate value beyond imagination。But，As a result of the participation of digital labor as the public，These data are monopolized by some institutions or companies，Logic logic of capital proliferation，Become a means of profit。That is to say，Data as the result of human labor is separated from people，Become a private property that has been monopolized by capital。Therefore，Digital alienation review returns to Marxist political economy critical vision，The classic era of the classic theory of "alien labor and private property" is reappeared，That is, the producer of a person is alienated with the data。Based on this，The academic community begins to inspect digital technology and capital logic after "marriage"，Privated data production element generated、Platform economy's rules of digital workers、The production method of the production method to eliminate the digital alienation form and its cracking path caused by the production method of the production and the production method。

Digitalization process is driven by people and society and cannot be reversed。Although the production method of digital capitalism is perspective and criticized，It can help us realize that data and producers alienation is the root of digital Bet365 lotto review alienation，But I want to get out of the dilemma of digital alienation，The same way of thinking is also inseparable from the way of thinking and grasp of the way of the existence of people。Now，Scholars have pointed out the alienation attributes in the human history reflected by "human formalization"，"It mainly refers to human psychological dependence and worship of tool rationality"。From data to an intermediary that maintains the relationship between people and people，The way people's survival is reshaped and mapped to the digital level，Relationship formed by data communication，It has also become an important part of the essence of people in digital society。"Quantitative" data methodology is even more unified，Format the human survival、Rawnate。For this，Analyze the problem of "dataization" of the person，It should be required for becoming a subject cognition and abandoning digital alienation。

Marx's essence of human nature is based on the perspective of practical philosophy，surpassed the subjective presets of the essence of people in the past and intuitive experience。From Marx's view，The understanding of people must be expanded from the practical level，"People recognize themselves from the object"。Data allows externalized people's self -understanding ways to recover，All activities of people in digital society are built and "re -engraved"，Including people themselves are abstracted into data，Then shape the "virtual body" corresponding to the "real person"。People understand and understand themselves in a data -based way，The abstraction of the data will draw the essence of the person to the specific material practice and historic practice，Moved to a virtual data practice。but actually，Bet365 lotto review People are in the practice of objectization，Relying on technical agencies to project your own essence on top of the object，Then confirm your essential power，That is, the objective practice and essence of human beings exist in the same process。That's for this，Although the data gives people a "mirror" self -presentation method，But it is just the essence of the character of the person，Practice is the realization of human nature。Even if the existence of people is restored by data，But essentially this is just a mapping of human self -consciousness，The material basis that cannot constitute an adult，It also makes people know the essential road of people through creative practice。People are "imprisoned" in the cage of data，It can neither recognize the essence of human beings，It is also impossible to recognize the existence of digital alienation。

Speaking，Algorithm logic and affirmative narrative contained in digital technology，The principle of transcendence and critical principles of covering practice。In essence,，Digital alienation does not exceed Marx's alienation labor framework，Coupling alienation of algorithm logic and data The essence of the class based on human practice。When large -scale data collection becomes possible，plus the integration of algorithm logic，Digital technology has the possibility of predicting human behavior development，"Intelligent algorithms on the basis of massive data on the automatic analysis and processing of data，Use the relationship between data to penetrate algorithms，Let people become transparent people "。Dataists are the legitimacy of the behavioral law of algorithms and data inquiry，To declare the disappearance of the freedom of the person。bet365 best casino games Therefore，The continuous penetration of daily life with dataism，People have gradually lost the subject's performance of reflection and criticism，The dominance of the data is reduced to "one -way person"。As pointed out in the criticism of "accelerating society", as Rosa's criticism，The "alienation" state of the people in modern society is a voluntary even if what they are engaged in，But it's not what he really wants to do，Precise prediction of data and its inspection of people，It makes people lose their sense of control and subjective judgment，even more politics、Economic guidance and control individual becomes possible。

Although digital alienation brings new anxiety to the survival of people，It is not tolerant whether digital technology also brings new opportunities to real life。So facing the digital era，Should find the possibility path of abandoning digital alienation。

Since the rise of digital alienation comes from the privatization of data，Constructing a data resource sharing environment will become an inevitable path for abandoning digital alienation。Share sharing of general data as a production element must be realized，Make them serve people's daily practice，Prevent data Capital Unlimited Expansion，Letting workers in a digital society can have digital production materials and labor results。For the subject，What needs to be done is "Get rid of the obsession with the hypothesis of rational people in the previous digital age"，Diagnosed looking at the changes brought by digital survival，Reconstruction of the values ​​of suitable survival，Then reshape the existence of self -digital society。In addition，It should also be generated from the subject's subjectivity、The essence of a person、In the judgment of the Bet365 lotto review value of people，"Place human rights on the top floor of the physical structure，Forms the ‘data man’ free consortium in the context of the new society，Finally realize the freedom from information to human freedom "。

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