Human civilization is entering the era of big data。In this era of "everything is available"，Mobile Network、Smart terminals, etc. have penetrated into all corners of the world。Big data is both data and technology，It is confused about the source、Data information of messy distribution、Analysis、Classification and storage，Deep excavation of data，Realize cross -border integration between virtual and reality，It provides a great possibility for improving the accuracy of management activities including national governance。

General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: "Use big data to improve the level of modernization of national governance。It is necessary to establish and improve the mechanism of scientific decision -making and social governance of big data aid，Promote the innovation of government management and social governance model，Scientificization of government decision -making、Precision of social governance、Public service efficiency。"" Big data technology to promote the refinement of national governance has become an important starting point and path to improve the level of national governance。The emergence of big data will undoubtedly promote the transformation of government governance model，and increasingly shaping a new type of government governance model based on data -driven。In this mode，Big data will make the country more strong decision -making and insight，Competitiveness at the future national level、A large part of the country will be reflected bet365 live casino games in a country's collection of big data、Analysis and application ability。The use of big data has become a key element for improving national competitiveness。With the maturity of big data technology，Its influence on human society penetrates all aspects，Whether it is the government’s simplified administration and decentralization，Still advancing industrialization、Agricultural modernization and urban -rural combination, etc.，Can't do without big data。Big data technology can not only optimize the national governance environment，It can also expand the space design of the system，The transformation of the institutional innovation and governance model of national governance，Improve the fine level of national governance。

First，Use big data technology to promote the refinement of people's livelihood governance。

Adhere to the fundamental concept of people -oriented，Big data technology and medical treatment、Pension、Employment、Education、Culture and other combination，Forms "Big Data+Medical", "Big Data+Education", "Big Data+Culture", etc.，Provide personalized and customized services for the society，More in -depth and more accurately meet the needs of the people，To provide better precision、Targeted public products，Constantly improving the level of equalization and convenience of public services。The government is in the population、Education、Social Security、Medical、Traffic and other civil affairs have natural data advantages。With the development of the era of big data，Related data mining will be more refined，It is conducive to the government with more personalized and humane services。The government views the number of times on various websites、Message comment、Online bet365 best casino games application and other activities for data extraction and correlation analysis，and then actively push customized for the people、Personalized service。For example，In terms of medical treatment，Relevant departments can obtain health information from patients from multiple channels，Combination of active data such as occupation and electronic medical records，Forms a complete health status evaluation mode，This is conducive to providing the public with refined and personalized medical services，Improve the quality of medical services。Another example，Precision poverty alleviation in recent years is due to the use of big data technology，Filtering public needs through deep analysis，Provide precision rescue、Precision Medical、Precision Education。

At the same time, big data technology also makes the refinement of public service evaluation standards into reality。In the era of big data，Anyone's behavior is under "gaze"，The public can use major online platforms to track the whole process of public services，This is conducive to supervision and ensuring the quality of public services。The introduction of big data also helps to urge government departments to improve public service quality，and analyze the public's evaluation of service quality through big data，Improve public satisfaction。

2，Use big data technology to promote the refinement of social governance。

The Third Plenary Session of the 18th Central Committee of the Party proposed to promote the modernization of the national governance system and governance capabilities，Reflex of social governance is the meaning and important representation of the modernization of the national governance system and governance capabilities。To achieve refined social governance, it is necessary Bet365 app download to undergo the leadership of the party and government department，By creating a pattern of co -construction and co -governance sharing，Give full play to and use big data technology，Mobilize various resources and strength to the greatest extent，Efforts to achieve precise matching and seamless docking between social supply and social needs，Create a healthy, harmonious and vibrant society。The Outline of the "Promoting Big Data Development Action" issued by the State Council is clearly proposed，To promote the development of big data and actual use，Create a new model of social governance。

In terms of social supervision，Government departments through the division of population，Dynamic management and monitoring of the grass -roots social environment of various regions in a targeted manner。Establish a perfect grid governance system，Data resources such as video surveillance，Big data analysis，Accurate positioning and governance goals and scope，Reasonable allocation of social resources。In the refined network format management，Big data played an important role in collecting social conditions and public opinion，It is conducive to the modernization of social governance。In terms of social governance，WeChat、Weibo and other social software provides citizens with a new information interactive platform that breaks through time and space restrictions，breadth of citizen participation、depth and diversification, all show unprecedented development trends，greatly promoted the development of participating society。

Big data technology is also gradually penetrating into the national social credit system construction，and will play a pivotal role in promoting the construction of China's credit system。Current，Bet365 app download The government has gradually established industrial and commercial registration、Social Security Medical、illegal fines and other information unified platforms，Realized resource integration and data sharing; at the same time，It has also established a unified social credit code system and organizational unified social credit code system for citizens。

Third，Use big data technology to improve the refinement of emergency management。

Uncertainty and difficulties caused by risks and crises have become the biggest challenge for national governance。Give full play to big data technology and its advantages，The refinement of promoting emergency management has become an emergency。From the perspective of practice，Big data technology has a lot to do in emergency management，can predict social trends and development trends。For example，Collect analysis of massive social media data，It can effectively predict emergencies such as terrorism，Then prevent it。other，Big data technology also helps improve the ability of crisis prediction and early warning capabilities，Social crisis treatment is the field of key applications of big data technology，It is studied by enhancing the small probability event，Uncertainty that can reduce the occurrence of crisis，Enhanced risk early warning capabilities，Reduce the probability of hidden dangers to the safety of society and the lives of the people。For example，It can effectively observe terrain changes through the Internet of Things sensor，Monitor the leakage of oil and gas leakage on land and sea，Monitor the earthquake、flood、Destruction of urban road buildings caused by landslides, etc.，Timely find out hidden safety hazards and take corresponding prevention measures，Maximum bet365 live casino games avoiding safety accidents and disaster。Prevention and control of this new crown pneumonia epidemic，General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized: "Encourage the use of big data、Artificial Intelligence、Cloud computing and other digital technologies，Monitoring and analysis in the epidemic、Virus traceability、Prevention and control treatment、Resource allocation and other aspects to better play a supporting role。"From the practice of the prevention and control of the new crown pneumonia epidemic，Big Data as a mature information technology means，Emphasize full sample、Condition and predictability，Rich information resources、Prediction calculation is accurate、High -efficiency of operating rates，It provides a strong technical guarantee for the prevention and control of China's new crown pneumonia.。

In short，In the process of modernization of national governance，Big data technology provides an important opportunity for improving the level of refinement of national governance。The logic of big data promoting the refined national governance is as follows: data sharing based on a complete database，Can increase the deployment and usage of data resources，Data opening can improve the initiative and response of market players and the public in national governance，and correlation analysis can help public sector decision makers better predict and judge the changes in the demand for public services and the evolution and development law of public affairs (including public crisis)，Provide strong intellectual support and technical guarantee for national governance。In the era full of uncertainty，The introduction of big data to enhance the certainty of national governance、controlability and accuracy provides new possibilities。

(This article is the Bet365 app download National Social Science Fund Project (19BGL216)、Zhejiang Natural Science Foundation Project (LY16G030003 & LY16G030004) phased achievement)

(Author Unit: School of Public Management, Nanjing Audit University)