Improve rural infrastructure and public services in deepening reforms
May 20, 2020 03:30 Source: "China Social Sciences", May 20, 2020, Issue 1929, Issue 1929

  Document No. 1 in 2020 ("Central Committee of the Communist Party of China  State Council's opinions on focusing on the key tasks of "three rural areas" to ensure a comprehensive well -off as scheduled ") Point out,2020 is the year of fully building a well -off society goal,It is the year when the end of the battle for poverty alleviation。During the deepening reform,Make up rural infrastructure and public services shortcomings,It can consolidate the foundation for continuous promotion of poverty reduction and rural revitalization,It is an important step to achieve the goal of building a well -off society in an all -round way。

 
  Make up rural infrastructure and public services shortcomings,The overall situation related to the "Battle of the Finals",The foundation related to continuing to promote poverty reduction,The center of gravity related to the current comprehensive implementation of the rural revitalization strategy。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out when studying the work of "agriculture, rural areas" at the meeting of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the Central Committee in 2019,How about the quality of poverty alleviation、How about the color of Xiaokang,To a large extent, it depends on the effectiveness of the "agriculture and rural" work next year。The shortcomings that are prominently prominent in the battle of the end are mainly rural infrastructure and public services。Get the victory of the battle against poverty,Consolidate the results of poverty alleviation,Strategic support and tactical response must be obtained from the shortcomings; continuing to promote poverty reduction bet365 best casino games work,It must be consolidated from the shortcomings。The rural revitalization strategy enters the comprehensive implementation stage,The current focus is also the shortcomings,It is the next step of the rural reform that is about to be comprehensively deepened、Each facing governance and reconstruction,and explore the new road of rural economic development with Chinese characteristics in the new era。
  
  Strengthen the main responsibility  To accurately control
  
  Strengthen the comprehensive leadership role of grass -roots party organizations and the main responsibility of the "Five -level Secretary"。Tree "Four Consciousness",firm "Four Confidence",Do "two maintenance",Fight a "precise battle"。Depart from the actual situation,Precisely formulate a task table for shortcomings、timetable。On the one hand,Neither "cut corners",Implement the various tasks of the Central Document No. 1,Also avoid "great joy",Always around the goal of building a well -off society in an all -round way,Do not mix the modern task into it,Blindly add yards、Moving a load。On the other hand,Divide in weight,Water with the main place、Electric、Road、Communication and other most basic public facilities,Education、Medical、Health、Social Security and other farmers' most concerned people's livelihood is placed in the position of priority arrangement,Promoting inclusiveness、Basic、sustainable。At the same time,Establish a "one game" macro -strategic thinking,Eliminate formalism such as "one -size -fits -all", "one table management global", "table to watch"。

  Implementation of county and township secretary's main energy grasping shortcomings,Timely adjust the focus of the work of the county and township party committee and government,bet365 Play online games Adhere to service development、Work ideas to promote stability with service。Based on this,Economic growth、Comprehensive governance and stability and maintenance is centered on service -centric,Supplement infrastructure debts、Minsheng shortcomings。At the same time,Local governments should gather all parties,Precise policy,Precise policy。Increased fiscal investment and budget investment、Serving the training of talents for farmers and the construction of the countryside team,and financing、Credit、Tax、subsidy、Construction land indicators and other aspects,Timely issued a strong guarantee policy。Through the above arrangement,Accelerate the construction of rural infrastructure standards and the generalization of urban and rural areas for public service、Standard unity and system integration。
  
  Accelerate the construction of the county and township governance and system
  
  General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized: "Solve various contradictions and problems facing agricultural development,Deepen reform at all。"Since the precision poverty alleviation,A series of effective governance methods have been explored for shortcomings,Such as "Senate for the Village Assistance Team", "Two Worrying Three Security Work Mechanisms", etc.,Get outstanding results。After the task of poverty alleviation is completed,Poverty alleviation work focuses on to solve relative poverty,Poverty Alleviation work methods will be adjusted from centralized combat to normal advancement。This requires that party committees and governments at all levels must adapt and quickly promote this transformation,Especially areas that have been poverty alleviation and those areas that have not been included in the "poverty" but also have shortcomings。Make a short board must Bet365 app download transform the accurate poverty alleviation unconventional governance mechanism,Deepen the reform of normalized governance system。Incorporates unconventional governance mechanisms such as the "assistance team stationed in the village" and "two -not -worried three guarantees" and other unconventional governance mechanisms into normalized governance systems,The rural governance system and system seamless bridge in the period of realizing the period of precision poverty alleviation and the new period of rural revitalization、Continue connection。Deepen the innovation leadership of "Party Building+Make Making Make a Sui Short",Practice the coupling path of deepening reform in party building。

  Service -centric,Create county and township governance pattern。Construction of the county and township service linkage network governance system and governance system,Building platformization、One -stop interoperability rapid response governance mechanism、Service System。Establish and improve the mechanism and system of party members and cadres Xiacun Squat Village,Forms a tide of work of the county and township grabbing shortcomings。Promoting people、Fortune、Materials and other resources sink to towns and villages with the focus of social governance。Vigorously carry out "service -oriented towns、Village Creation "work,The township party committee and government and the village "two committees" are the most powerful "service center for agriculture",Building townships and village -level party members and cadres into a "special team" for farmers' services。

  In addition,Local governments should also calibrate the "assessment command stick",Optimize supervision and assessment rules and regulations; temporarily reduce economic assessment Bet365 lotto review indicators and weights represented by GDP,Release a certain amount of comprehensive governance and stability and maintenance assessment elasticity,Enhanced the test of the assessment of shortcomings。While effectively exerting the role of supervision and constraints,Enhance the freedom of governance with service as the core of the county and towns、Autonomous creativity。
  
  Promoting marketization and socializationSystem transformation and reconstruction
  
  In the critical period of supplementary shortcomings,It is necessary to further eliminate the threshold of the market and social entities into the shortcomings of the shortcomings for shortcomings,Encourage and attract the market and social entities to actively undertake the government's service supply functions。Specifically,It is necessary to further enhance the government in education、Medical、Health、Social Security and other fields of pure public service attributes and main responsibilities in all areas and links,It is necessary to significantly enhance the market and social entities in infrastructure construction and protection、Public cultural service supply,and the main fields of various fields and the main body participation of the public service attributes of ecological environmental governance。Only this,Only to build a government、Market and Social Anthology Network Co -governance、Mutual aid collaborative diversified governance pattern,Make the government return to this position from the omnipotent behavior,Become the supervision that it deserves、Service subject。Based on this,Accelerate the marketization and social transformation of rural infrastructure construction management and protection system and public service supply and demand system,Promoting the transformation of the rural public service system to the rural socialized service system。
  
  Explore the endogenous and sustainableMake a shortcoming path
  
  Enlightenment of rural infrastructure and public services -village collective economic organizations and farmers,They can’t be a spectator,It should not be the object of the shortcomings、audience,Instead, it should be a community that integrates the object and the subject in one body。Its goal is to change the position of the main and guests,Make the village collective economic organization and farmers transform from passive service object to active service supply subjects,Stimulate the strong endogenous power of the countryside。Specifically,To encourage、Guidance、Support village collective economic organizations and farmers to rely on themselves,Vigorously develop the village collective economy,Seeking endogenous and sustainable self -supplement shortcomings and roads; use the village collective economy to develop bonus to seek rural infrastructure construction and public service benefits; give full play to the leverage of policies and financial funds,Vigorously support and support professional farmers' groups represented by professional cooperation organizations to engage in service business industries related to shortcomings; explore and strengthen public service purchase systems for new professional farmers groups。At the same time,Better "reward catalyst",Actively carry out "endogenous and sustainable shortcomings and creation activities", "mass mutual assistance service evaluation and creation activity",Formation is not waiting for、The development momentum of self -conspiracy。

  In short,Make up shortcomings requires the government、Market、Society cooperates with the majority of farmers、Pickup of Pickup。Party committees and governments at all levels must take the lead in,Open the breakthrough in the deepening reform,Bet365 lotto review Create the system and mechanism Shen,Stimulate strong power,Exploring the path tailor -based。
  
  (Author Unit: Hubei Academy of Social Sciences Social Sciences Branch Center, Hubei Academy of Social Sciences)

Editor in charge: Changchang
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