The specific development of urban and rural grassroots bet365 kentucky bonus code as a national bet365 kentucky bonus code system,Is an integral part of the modernization of the national bet365 kentucky bonus code system and bet365 kentucky bonus code capabilities,The importance of China’s national bet365 kentucky bonus code is self-evident。
Crisis and Challenges in Urban and Rural Grassroots bet365 kentucky bonus code
With the rapid development of China’s economy and the advancement of new urbanization,Some new bet365 kentucky bonus code dilemmas have emerged in the field of grassroots bet365 kentucky bonus code,These dilemmas continue to inspire us to think new about grassroots social bet365 kentucky bonus code。The "Recommendations of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on Formulating the Fourteenth Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development and Long-term Goals for 2035" adopted by the Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China pointed out,Improving the social bet365 kentucky bonus code system,And realize government bet365 kentucky bonus code and social adjustment、Benign interaction among residents’ autonomy,Everyone is responsible for construction、Everyone is responsible、A social bet365 kentucky bonus code community for everyone。Afterwards,The "Opinions of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council on Comprehensively Promoting Rural Revitalization and Accelerating Agricultural and Rural Modernization" stated,We must insist on solving the "three rural" issues as the top priority of the whole party's work,Consider comprehensively promoting rural revitalization as a major task to achieve the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation。This means,Under the condition that the goals and tasks of poverty alleviation in the new era are completed as scheduled,We have clarified the goals and directions for continuing to promote rural revitalization。Therefore,Accelerate the modernization of urban and rural grassroots bet365 kentucky bonus code,Constructing a new pattern of urban and rural grassroots bet365 kentucky bonus code will be an important topic for academic research and discussion in the coming period。
Urban and rural grassroots bet365 kentucky bonus code runs through and involves all aspects of local social production and life。current,China’s grassroots bet365 kentucky bonus code faces the challenge of further improving efficiency、The connection between township governments and village society needs to be further strengthened、Difficulties and problems such as the dual separation of urban and rural areas that need to be further resolved。Specifically,In the new era of promoting the modernization of the national bet365 kentucky bonus code system and bet365 kentucky bonus code capabilities,In urban community bet365 kentucky bonus code,Residents have a relatively weak sense of community identity,The phenomenon of “disappeared communities” exists in some areas;In rural bet365 kentucky bonus code,The phenomenon of low public participation in grassroots bet365 kentucky bonus code affairs will also become one of the factors hindering rural revitalization in the new era to a certain extent。In the process of promoting the modernization of the national bet365 kentucky bonus code system and bet365 kentucky bonus code capabilities,Compared to the previously dominant central-local relationship,Another relationship, the relationship between the country and the people, has also come to the forefront from behind the scenes,The central government has established a direct and comprehensive relationship with the people。Corresponding to it,The relative imbalance of regional development directly poses new challenges to government bet365 kentucky bonus code to varying degrees。Facing new problems brought by the new situation,How to pass the organizational system、Adjustment and reconstruction of institutional norms and operating mechanisms as well as policy optimization,To deal with the crises and challenges of urban and rural grassroots bet365 kentucky bonus code,Thus reducing the operational load of the government system,Gradually and steadily move towards legal authority、Building a country ruled by law,will become one of the important tasks of grassroots bet365 kentucky bonus code in China in the future。
From a historical perspective,In the course of China’s thousands of years of history,Has rich experience in grassroots social bet365 kentucky bonus code。Cooperation between officials and local staff、Simple bet365 kentucky bonus code model of co-bet365 kentucky bonus code by officials and gentry,And the corresponding bet365 kentucky bonus code method that combines formal systems and informal systems may provide some reference。Under the traditional top-down and bottom-up "dual-track" mechanism,Promoter、official、Gentleman、Various actors of the people,A rich and complex collaborative bet365 kentucky bonus code network has been formed in grassroots bet365 kentucky bonus code,These bet365 kentucky bonus code traditions provide a certain historical reference for understanding the overall collaborative bet365 kentucky bonus code at the grassroots level in China today。
Contemporary China’s urban and rural grassroots bet365 kentucky bonus code has always been moving forward along its stable bet365 kentucky bonus code logic,Continuously looking for directions and paths in the process of looking back at the past and absorbing foreign bet365 kentucky bonus code experience。The realization of collaborative bet365 kentucky bonus code at the grassroots level in urban and rural areas in China,It needs to be based on the actual national conditions of today’s China,It is necessary to fully summarize China’s traditional bet365 kentucky bonus code experience。Examining the development and evolution of China’s urban and rural grassroots bet365 kentucky bonus code systems from traditional and modern perspectives,We found that the government and society collaborate in bet365 kentucky bonus code under the leadership of the state、Co-bet365 kentucky bonus code of formal and informal systems,As well as the characteristics of urban and rural dependence and differentiation,To explain the historical logic and institutional roots of the formation of China’s current urban and rural grassroots bet365 kentucky bonus code system,It is of great significance to position the logical starting point of comprehensive collaborative bet365 kentucky bonus code at the grassroots level in China's urban and rural areas。
Path selection for comprehensive collaborative bet365 kentucky bonus code at the urban and rural grassroots level
Based on the above,We can propose a path choice for comprehensive collaborative bet365 kentucky bonus code at the urban and rural grassroots levels。Urban and rural grassroots bet365 kentucky bonus code is actually the manifestation of the tension between the national system and effective bet365 kentucky bonus code in the bet365 kentucky bonus code of a large country at the grassroots level。Therefore,Resolving the dilemma of grassroots bet365 kentucky bonus code requires the guidance of the modernization goals of the national bet365 kentucky bonus code system and bet365 kentucky bonus code capabilities,Carry out collaborative bet365 kentucky bonus code transformation,And carry out corresponding strategic design and path selection。
In recent years,Academic circles at home and abroad are promoting the combination of holistic bet365 kentucky bonus code and social bet365 kentucky bonus code practice to varying degrees。The concept of holistic bet365 kentucky bonus code emphasizes multi-level intergovernmental integration,Public Sector、The integration of the private sector and non-profit organizations plays an important role in government bet365 kentucky bonus code。This concept of holistic bet365 kentucky bonus code has some inherent compatibility with the need for multi-subject collaboration in urban and rural grassroots bet365 kentucky bonus code in China。Holistic bet365 kentucky bonus code brings stakeholders in grassroots bet365 kentucky bonus code into a common bet365 kentucky bonus code framework,Embedded in and penetrated the party organization leadership、Inter-government collaboration、Key points of reform such as co-construction and co-bet365 kentucky bonus code between the government and the people,Give full play to the leadership role of grassroots party organizations、The bonding and regulating role of community (village) autonomous organizations and social organizations,Realize co-management and co-bet365 kentucky bonus code of urban and rural grassroots bet365 kentucky bonus code until good bet365 kentucky bonus code。Under the goal of modernizing national bet365 kentucky bonus code,To achieve integrated collaborative bet365 kentucky bonus code at the urban and rural grassroots level,It is necessary to promote vertical inter-governmental coordination、On the basis of horizontal integration among government departments,In the township (street) government、Village (community) two committees、Various social organizations、Establish effective trust among the public and other subjects、Incentive、Participate、Supervision mechanism,Cultivation and development of broad participation among social subjects。
Specifically,Construction of integrated collaborative bet365 kentucky bonus code at the urban and rural grassroots level,Mainly reflected in the following three aspects。First,Changes in urban and rural grassroots bet365 kentucky bonus code concepts。bet365 kentucky bonus code concepts include policy paradigms、Ideology、Cultural and policy preferences, etc.。In grassroots bet365 kentucky bonus code,As the focus of social bet365 kentucky bonus code shifts downward to the grassroots,The bet365 kentucky bonus code combination model between traditional Chinese concepts of integration and loosely related organizational forms has changed,Thus reconstructing the grassroots social bet365 kentucky bonus code order that combines tradition and modernity,It is particularly important to unify the bet365 kentucky bonus code order between the state and grassroots society。For that matter,The reshaping and positioning of the concept of holistic collaborative bet365 kentucky bonus code shows its importance,Specifically including integrated bet365 kentucky bonus code of urban and rural areas,Collaborative bet365 kentucky bonus code between the government and the people,Grassroots autonomy、Rule of law、Government by virtue, "three bet365 kentucky bonus code" combined bet365 kentucky bonus code, etc.。Let the customary law、Informal systems such as village rules and regulations,Same country law、Policies and formal systems such as party regulations cooperate and integrate with each other,That is, let the law be deeply rooted in the grassroots social bet365 kentucky bonus code of China。At the same time, deal with grassroots social conflicts by mobilizing the people,Form grassroots bet365 kentucky bonus code rules,Formating good social order and social atmosphere in the process of resolving conflicts,Thus improving the ability and level of social bet365 kentucky bonus code。
Second,Transformation and innovation of the urban and rural grassroots bet365 kentucky bonus code system。The construction of integrated collaborative bet365 kentucky bonus code at the urban and rural levels requires innovation in the grassroots bet365 kentucky bonus code system。Specific include: innovation of the vertical inter-governmental power and financial power coordination system、Innovation in the coordination system between different functional departments of county (district) township (street) government、Innovations in various forms of social organizations that grassroots governments use to reorganize the people, etc.。Through multi-department collaboration led by party organizations、Various management forces are deployed in towns (streets) to leverage and integrate social resources,Let various social organizations、The public and other subjects jointly manage public affairs at the grassroots level,Thus promoting the aggregation and collaborative bet365 kentucky bonus code of urban and rural grassroots bet365 kentucky bonus code forces。For example,Beijing is exploring the grassroots social bet365 kentucky bonus code system,Establish a responsibility system to accommodate diversity through "empowerment" and "empowerment" List of responsibilities and responsibilities,Things that are difficult to complete on the streets,It needs to be completed in a professional way,Create "whistle blowing in the streets and towns",Department Check-in” mechanism to promote collaboration。For the difficult problem of government department coordination in grassroots society,Some places have also explored the method of "party building leading grassroots social bet365 kentucky bonus code" to promote the integration of bet365 kentucky bonus code effectiveness。Also,The functional integration of comprehensive grassroots bet365 kentucky bonus code cannot be separated from the construction of information platforms and big data,Local government responds to public health within its jurisdiction、Environmental protection、Social security and other important and priority cooperation matters,Integrate and unify information,Based on big data management methods such as health codes,Improve the overall informatization level。Government affairs for various local governments、Economy and Trade、Policies, regulations and service information on public services and other aspects,Provide comprehensive and convenient information services to enterprises and the public in the form of portal,To achieve overall "smart bet365 kentucky bonus code"。
Third,Construction of a comprehensive collaborative bet365 kentucky bonus code mechanism at the urban and rural grassroots levels。The realization of comprehensive collaborative bet365 kentucky bonus code at the urban and rural grassroots levels requires the establishment of a collaborative bet365 kentucky bonus code mechanism,Cultivation and development of broad participation of social subjects。One,Construction of trust mechanism among grassroots bet365 kentucky bonus code entities,Superior government and township (street) government、Township (street) governments and village (community) organizations、The gradually established trust relationship and communication channels between village (community) organizations and the people are the key to collaboration between all parties。Part 2,In terms of incentive mechanism,By establishing an incentive mechanism for formal and informal employees of grassroots governments,Increase the enthusiasm of grassroots staff,At the same time, establish an incentive mechanism for people to participate in grassroots affairs,True realization of “people-centered” grassroots bet365 kentucky bonus code,Improving the performance of urban and rural grassroots bet365 kentucky bonus code。Part 3,In terms of participation mechanism,Improving the construction of rule of law with public participation,Enhancing grassroots people’s participation and social learning capabilities,Accelerate the transformation of the role of grassroots governments and intergovernmental policy learning, etc.,Conducive to the realization of government、Market、Social entities support each other,Achieve positive interaction,It is also conducive to resolving potential conflicts among various subjects。Fourth,Supervision mechanism is the guarantee of overall collaborative bet365 kentucky bonus code,Through horizontal grassroots government、Social organizations and enterprises、Supervision on the signing and implementation of cooperation agreements between citizens、Evaluation,Vertical upper-level government supervision and evaluation of the collaborative goals and performance of all parties in grassroots bet365 kentucky bonus code,And supervision and evaluation by third-party agencies,Guarantee the sound development of integrated collaborative bet365 kentucky bonus code at the urban and rural grassroots levels。
In summary,The core issue of integrated urban and rural grassroots collaborative bet365 kentucky bonus code is how to resolve the collective action dilemma of grassroots bet365 kentucky bonus code actors。On the one hand,The realization of integrated collaborative bet365 kentucky bonus code at the urban and rural grassroots levels requires the coordination of intergovernmental relations between higher-level governments and grassroots governments;On the other hand,Integrated collaborative bet365 kentucky bonus code at the urban and rural grassroots levels is also the result of joint bet365 kentucky bonus code between the government and society。For this,The effective institutional choice to solve the dilemma of grassroots bet365 kentucky bonus code in my country may be based on the holistic bet365 kentucky bonus code theory,Create an inter-governmental consultation platform and a government-society collaboration mechanism,And based on this, build an integrated collaborative bet365 kentucky bonus code network at the urban and rural grassroots levels,Promote vertical intergovernmental communication、Township (street) government and village (community) committees、Various social organizations、The public and other subjects jointly manage public affairs at the grassroots level。
(This article is a phased result of the National Social Science Fund general project “Research on Intergovernmental Relations and Government-Public Relations in Ecological Environmental Collaborative bet365 kentucky bonus code” (17BGL164)
(Author’s affiliation: School of Government, Central University of Finance and Economics)
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