Chinese medicine acupuncture has a historical heritage of more than 5,000 years，It is a traditional medical skills formed by Huaxia ancestors in the practice of long -term struggle with disease。It is not only a technology for health care and treatment，It is also one of the most national representative cultural expression forms in my country。November 2010，UNESCO includes "Chinese Medicine Acupuncture" in the List of Human Intangible Cultural Heritage Works。

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Well knows，Intangible cultural heritage brings historical value to human beings、Cultural value、Artistic value and scientific value，TCM acupuncture is the same。The protection policy of Chinese medicine acupuncture is rooted in its unique value contribution，Especially scientific value and cultural value。The scientific value of acupuncture includes clinical treatment value、Health value such as treatment and health。Middle、Western Medicine is two different knowledge systems，Cognition of disease、Diagnosis、medication、Treatment and disease conditioning have their own theoretical system and skill method。The characteristics of traditional Chinese medicine medical services (different from modern medicine) are manifested in: imagery thinking of Chinese medicine diagnosis、Drug creation of Chinese medicine sendsing prescription、Pharmaceutical services for medication process、bet365 best casino games TCM non -drug therapy, etc.。So，The process of traditional Chinese medicine medical service, including acupuncture, fully reflects the characteristics of high knowledge investment，It brought the corresponding treatment value to the patient。

At the same time，As a organic component part of my country's traditional culture，Inheritance of Chinese medicine、Using the promotion of traditional Chinese culture has a positive effect。October 2019，On the eve of the National Traditional Chinese Medicine Conference，General Secretary Xi Jinping gives important instructions to the work of Chinese medicine，"Traditional Chinese Medicine contains the health concepts and practical experience of the Chinese nation for thousands of years，Is a treasure of Chinese civilization，Against the broad wisdom of the Chinese and the Chinese nation "。At the same time，Acupuncture or internationalization of Chinese medicine、Chinese business card that promotes the construction of the “Belt and Road”。According to the World Health Organization statistics，At present, 103 member states recognize the use of acupuncture，Among them, 29 of which set up traditional medicine laws and regulations，18 acupuncture into the medical insurance system。The Federation of the World Acupuncture Society in China has 194 member groups in 53 countries and regions。Visible，The external positive effect of traditional Chinese medicine acupuncture is one of the reasons why Chinese medicine acupuncture has the attributes of public items。

The unique value contribution based on traditional Chinese medicine, including acupuncture，The State Council's "Outline of Strategic Planning of Traditional Chinese Medicine Development (Bet365 app download 2016-2030)" also pointed out，"Chinese medicine as a unique health resources in my country、Economic resources with huge potential、Technology resources with original advantages、Excellent cultural resources and important ecological resources，Play an important role in economic and social development "。

　　The unique inheritance rules of Chinese medicine acupuncture

Compared to other means of Chinese medicine，The inheritance of acupuncture technology is more fragile and easier to lose。The reason for the fragile inheritance comes from its essential characteristics and characteristics of inheritance as a technology。Acupuncture as a representative of ancient operating technology，The process of providing diagnosis and treatment to patients is a typical service trade process，The ending of the trade is also terminated，The diagnosis and treatment process cannot be accurately stayed。In ancient times, there was no audiovisual technology，Plasma、Paper、Learning from techniques such as needles and needles，More useful master and apprentice as a carrier，Dependence on the mouth of the mouth，Text records are often difficult to accurately express their connotation。The inheritance scope of oral heart is limited，The inheritance effect is very uncertain。

History，Acupuncture technology often uses family inheritance、Master and apprentice inheritance，This private inheritance mode，There are both advantages and insufficient。From the perspective of inheritance,，When the student's willingness to learn is not strong，Good transfer of acupuncture knowledge is difficult，Family Biography in this situation、Teachers will bet365 best casino games bring the loss of acupuncture technology。Inheritance efficiency，The number of students trained by a teacher is very limited，Insufficient breadth of inheritance will easily lead to loss。From the perspective of inheritance，Teachers' technical requirements and teaching requirements for teachers and apprentices are relatively high，Students' qualifications sometimes may not be able to ensure the full inheritance of the teacher’s acupuncture skills。Home Biography、Another disadvantage of teacher education is the fragile vulnerability brought about by the teacher's sudden generation，Dynasties in Chinese history are more frequent、Continuous war，The accident of the inheritance of acupuncture technology often leads to the sudden death of the source of knowledge，Hua Yan's killing directly brings the loss of acupuncture sensing technology，Acupuncture sensing technology has not continued development in a long period of history。

Of course, acupuncture technology can also be transmitted and technical inheritance，But the written material is mainly to review the traceability through the aftermath of the acupuncture doctor or the observation of others，Related records are more subjective feelings，Strong subjectivity，The phenomenon of "running and dripping" during the inheritance process is more serious。The more important point is，Ancient acupuncture doctors often do not have high cultural level，Low social status，and other types of Chinese medicine practitioners often read more，High cultural literacy，Like Medical Saint Zhang Zhongjing、The representative of the Wumen Medical School Ye Tianshi、Pediatric originator Bet365 app download Qian Yi is not full of abdomen meridian，Deep text skills。This characteristic of acupuncture inheritors makes written materials unable to become an excellent medium for ancient acupuncture inheritance。So compared to other means of Chinese medicine，The possibility of loss of acupuncture technology is much greater。

　　Scientific protection Promoting High -quality Development of TCM acupuncture

Inherit the valuable wealth that the ancestor of Chinese medicine is left to us、Development、Use it well，To promote the high -quality development of Chinese medicine acupuncture，The key is to solve the problem of the protection policy of acupuncture inheritors and the government。

The core of the inheritance problem is to deal with the relationship between inheritance and innovation。Inheritance of acupuncture，First of all, inherit this "treasure of ancient science"，This is beyond doubt。​​But I left innovation，Inheritance lost the direction and the characteristics of the times。Acupuncture is the same as other sciences，Also need to be continuously abandoned、Development and improvement。Current，Acupuncture in the relationship between inheritance and innovation，Highlights are two aspects of the problem: First, the positioning of inheritance innovation and unknown boundaries，Expressing innovation，Stopping positive shortcomings; the second is the direction of innovation bias，Affected by the interests of the market economy and industrial economy，The innovation of acupuncture today focuses on utensils，instead of techniques and configurations。

Of course, acupuncture inheritance also involves the diversified problem of inheritance medium。bet365 live casino games As described earlier，As a technology，Text records or literature records of acupuncture have a certain one -sidedness，You need to make full use of modern technology，Make audiovisual records，Fully restore the treatment process and implementation experience of the inheritor。

Governments at all levels as the main body of Chinese medicine acupuncture，Policy tools that can be selected include fiscal subsidies、Service pricing and medical insurance reimbursement。Given that the cultural value generated by traditional Chinese medicine, including acupuncture, has the attributes of public items，Governments at all levels can give appropriate compensation through financial subsidies。The health value generated by Chinese medicine acupuncture，Prices can be priced through medical service projects、Medical Insurance Reimbursement and other policy means to compensate scientific fees。

As a unique traditional medical technology，Chinese medicine acupuncture has historical value、Cultural value、Artistic value and scientific value。Its inheritance needs to be innovative and developed on the basis of keeping positive，Shou is the premise，Innovation must adhere to the principle of "centered on people's health" and "in response to patient needs"。Under the premise of ensuring the smooth and effective inheritance chain，The scientific protection of the government is an important guarantee for the inheritance and innovation of traditional Chinese medicine acupuncture。

　　(The author is the person in charge of the project of the National Social Science Fund's unprecedented study of the unique study of traditional Chinese medicine acupuncture technology "、Professor of Nanjing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine)