The study of epics has witnessed the journey of Chinese scholars from “why there are no epics in China” to “constructing the discourse system of Chinese philosophy and social sciences”。Southern epic is an important part of Chinese epic，The roots extend in the land of China。Although in the torrent bet365 casino games times，The traditional form of epic gradually fades，But grew up among the people，continuing in time，The southern epic cultural spirit inherited from space is still passed down on this land，And firmly flow in the blood bet365 casino games people。

　　bet365 casino games ideals of where to settle down and for whom to live

Canglin knows etiquette from the facts，Have enough food and clothing to know honor and disgrace。Since the beginning of chaos、The First Foundation bet365 casino games Universe，To the origin of life、All things grow，To the birth of mankind，Abdominal body temperature becomes the first test of human survival。How to eat in the natural world，How to achieve sustainable feeding，The survival challenge of being an early human。Southern Epic，Violating certain taboos often causes the gods to become angry，And the narrative bet365 casino games flood that destroyed the world，Such as the meta-human era，Because bet365 casino games gluttonous feast，Waste of food，Human beings are punished by gods，Only those who know how to cherish and be grateful can have a chance of survival。In fact，Ancestors who lived by gathering and hunting，Food is difficult and complicated，Long-term supply exceeds demand，Until the creation of farming and animal husbandry，The vision of independently expanding the number of planting and breeding has just been realized，Farming and animal husbandry have therefore become an important symbol bet365 casino games progress of human society，"Sweet food，beautiful clothes，Anqiju，Those who enjoy their customs” and “their own body”，The foundation of all things in heaven and earth。All things in heaven and earth，Moye""Gewu，Zhibenye；Liben，Settlement”，People can “settle down” once they have enough food and clothing，On the contrary, you will lose your roots，In a society where everyone can find a place，The right to survival and the maintenance of dignity can be satisfied。

Know the calendar through astronomy，Know the seasons and work hard。Farming efficiency relies far more on astronomical calendars than hunting and gathering，Because farming is the main production method，The nation has accumulated rich production and life experience，Created the ethnic calendar in the region，And repeatedly emphasizes the need to work hard in the epic。For example, the Hani people chant "Huoji Laji" and sing that labor and production are required in all seasons，“Hard-working people，Winter is a good time to prepare for farming；Don’t be afraid bet365 casino games cold wind like a needle poke，Don’t be afraid of ice water cracking your hands and feet，Go up the mountain to chop buckwheat fields，Go to the ground to open terraces”。Lisu people chant "Creation"，"Those who do not work shall not eat，Those who don’t work don’t have wine to drink”。The Miao people’s ancient singing and chanting originally had no food，Can only eat raw but not cooked，Going to foreign countries in the East to look for rice and chestnut seeds，“Return to Pingchuan bet365 casino games ball，Return to the wilderness bet365 casino games ball；I got rice seeds，Shen Nong is very happy；I got chestnut seeds，Shen Nong is very happy。Cai Lai calculates the seasons，Choose the season”，After obtaining rice seeds, cultivate according to seasonal solar terms，“February is blooming with flowers，Sow grain seeds in broad flat land，Spread chestnut seeds on the edge bet365 casino games flatland...the rice seedlings are green in April，The chestnut seedlings are green in May。Earing of rice and chestnuts in June，In July and August, rice and chestnuts are everywhere and the ground is yellow”。The same is true for the calendar bet365 casino games Yi people，Warning the tribesmen to do a good job in agricultural production，Know the seasons，"Humans planting crops，To plate according to the season，Separate the year, month and day，Separate the four seasons，It’s better to grow crops”，Early days，“One year and ten months，Forty days in January”，Wrong time and season，"The year and month are wrong，Immature grains”，Later in production practice，Corrected to December，With special emphasis on production every month，“Twelve months in a year，Production is required every month”，"Growing Baogu on the ridge，Planting buckwheat seeds under the ridge...March 20，Spread buckwheat seeds on the ground。It’s September and the sky is yellow，The crops are ready”。

　　The bet365 casino games concept of teaching with reason and transforming with emotion

Hegel in "The Phenomenology of Spirit"，Education is the essential existence of an individual that makes itself universal through alienation。Contemporary American philosopher Richard Rorty emphasized another meaning of “enlightenment”，He believes that the "philosophy of education" focuses on the transformation of people's inner spiritual life。In China，Traditional Confucian philosophy can be said to be a kind of "educational philosophy"，The connotation is the combination bet365 casino games two educational concepts of Hegel and Rorty。Confucian education，Aims to seek truth for human existence，Achieve and establish the foundation of transcendence。It must realize the "reality" of existence on the premise of inner transformation within human reality，Through this, we can achieve the moral transformation bet365 casino games world、Unity of man and nature。Xu Shen interprets "teaching" as what the superiors do and what the subordinates do，It refers to the influence bet365 casino games one above，The individual subject bet365 casino games educated is passive。“化” means change，“Teaching” must be through education and influence，Xiao Zhi Yi Li，Move with emotion，Realize human inner transformation。Fundamentally，Education is to deal with things rationally，Teaching is expressed externally，The activities of transformation are within。

The Southern Epic emphasizes "moral touching" at the same time，Also attach importance to rigid norms。Confucius’ concept of “peace of mind” is benevolence，Connect the highest virtues of Confucianism with spiritual feelings，Mencius’s theory of “four ends” more prominently reflects the belief that people’s moral emotions are the origin of morality。On the surface，It seems that emotion is contrary to reason，Actually，They are all filled with ideological activities，Contains an element of reason。Emotion and reason are interdependent and unified，On the one hand，Love must become conscious、Get closer to rationalization；On the other hand，Reason must rely on emotion to transform into power，Leave Qing，Principles will surely become empty and boring，The power that will never become a reality。Education is not just logical deduction，Still an emotional state，In other words, moral education is a non-logic、The process of non-objectification，It’s induction、The process of infection and transmission。Education process，Involving between self and others、The corresponding or conversational behavioral interaction process between me and you。In addition，Education also has a “personal” experience。Education must be immersive，Only then will it have an impact。This kind of personal intervention，Although it does not necessarily require the current factual presence bet365 casino games self-subject，But at least requires people to imagine themselves present，You must have your own awareness and self-satisfaction。

It is extremely common for Southern epics to share the same motif，The concept of one family under heaven is also common，Such as Huangdi、The deeds of Chi You and other ancient Chinese ancestors are widely circulated among various ethnic groups，They are also generally considered to be the common ancestors of China，Contained in "The Classic of Mountains and Seas·Great Wilderness Northern Classic"，"The Yellow Emperor gave birth to Miaolong，Miao Longsheng Rongwu，Rong Wusheng will figure it out，Find out the white dog，White dog gives birth to female，For the Dog Rong”，Contained in "The Great Wilderness Western Classic"，"The grandson bet365 casino games Yellow Emperor is called Shijun，Shi Jun was born in Beidi"，This shows that the ancestors of various ethnic groups in western and northern my country can be traced back to the Yellow Emperor。Reprinted in "The Great Wilderness East Scripture"，"Yellow Emperor gave birth to the name of Yu"，Yu Hao gave birth to Yu Jing。Yu Jing is located in Beihai，Yuhao East China Sea，He is the God bet365 casino games Sea"，It can be seen that the Yellow Emperor also has blood connections with the various ethnic groups of Dongyi in ancient times。In fact，The content of southern epic singing is closely related to national development，Carrying the national value orientation and moral concepts。Moral concepts are cultural phenomena accumulated from generation to generation in historical evolution，Individual social morality and ethical concepts jointly construct the overall ideology bet365 casino games nation，Is an important part bet365 casino games cultural spirit。Social morals and ethical concepts serve as the internal driving force for the development of human society，Plays an important role in the evolution of social order。Such as the choice between family orientation and personal orientation，Traditional Chinese culture values ​​family，Emphasis on collectivism，Advocate for dedication，Construct a stable cultural system and moral norms，It also created the cultural spirit bet365 casino games pluralistic unity bet365 casino games Chinese nation。This cultural spirit attaches great importance to blood relations、The organic unity of geographical and business relationships，Emphasis on the responsibilities and obligations of individual members，Encourage mutual support and dependence among individual members in the group，Everyone in the group has a strong sense of happiness、A sense of security and belonging。

　　The bet365 casino games character of living in harmony and being united will never succeed

The Southern Epic emphasizes "harmony"。“Harmony” originated from the debate in ancient Chinese philosophy，The ancient "Datong" is based on "harmony"，“Heshi Creatures，If we are the same, we will not continue”，“Harmony” has become the source of innovation and development，Is the basis for the growth of all things，So "and" is not the same and consistent，It is the result bet365 casino games integration of opposite aspects in a unity。

At the same time，The Southern Epic shows that the Chinese nation is not afraid of difficulties、The will to live and strive for self-improvement。Whether it is the flood myth motif，It’s still the mythical motif of shooting the sun，Or maybe it’s a creation myth motif，Everyone has a powerful life force，And this fearlessness can be found everywhere in the mythology of almost every nation、Proactive and enterprising、Battle of Heaven and Earth、The national spirit of constant self-improvement。This spirit of sacrifice，Reclaiming human progress and peace；This spirit of sacrifice，Promote national pride and self-esteem。This spirit of sacrifice can also be deeply penetrated into other literary forms of various ethnic groups。Miao story "The Origin of Miao Bronze Drums"，It is also the evolution bet365 casino games connotation of this kind of mythological motif。The theme of devotion in mythology often embodies a strong sense of national pride，Exhibits a positive and enterprising spirit that is not afraid of difficulties，They overcome difficulties in the shooting sun motif，Continue fighting after failure，Full of optimism and tenacity in pursuit，Carry all things with strong drive，Together we forged the traditional virtues bet365 casino games Chinese nation。

The Southern Epic shows the Chinese nation’s pursuit of excellence、The innovative spirit of daring to be the first。The Southern Epic contains rich content on good governance，In the culture of King Yalu，“The opponent is not a foreign enemy，Originally two brothers。The other party has a foreign surname，They are indeed two brothers。It is inconvenient to use force，I have no choice but to give in”；“Scalpers know the rules，No buffalo salt。Scalpers know the rules，Do not eat buffalo grass。Scalpers never give in，Buffalo comes to match"，These are the life and emotional experiences bet365 casino games Miao people in Mashan。As the spiritual achievements of ethnic minorities，In the process of historical evolution，The mutually constituted Chinese cultural tradition，People-oriented、Mutual assistance and solidarity、Diligence and thrift、The vigorous and promising positive force promotes cultural identity，Enhanced national cohesion，It is a national commonality that can transcend regions，Also retains its own characteristics within its own geographical scope，And continue to plump up，Gradually forming a new cultural tradition。In the Lahu epic "Zhanuzhabie"，Zanuzha, don’t face the God Ersha and make things difficult for you，Schemes emerge one after another。For example, stacking seven layers of Ruo leaves to make a hat to resist the hot sun。After the sun is blocked by Ersha，Zanuzhabie went to the mountains again to find beeswax and pine seeds and stick them on the horns bet365 casino games ox，Light the beeswax and pine seeds，Heaven and earth see light again。Ersa is flooded，Zhanuzhabie made bamboo rafts out of bamboo，Putting people and livestock on bamboo rafts to survive the flood safely，Fully demonstrated that our ancestors refused to admit defeat、Don’t be discouraged、The exploratory spirit of good creation。

In summary，The research track of Southern epic in more than 70 years，Always accompanied by the discourse system and theoretical construction of local cultural heritage，Experienced the paradigm shift from "data orientation" to "equal emphasis on data orientation and subject orientation"，Realize cultural self-reflection from "proving for the country" to cultural consciousness of "cultural construction"，Become Chinese knowledge grown in debate。The epic cultural spirit is hugely inclusive，Jiang National History、Integration of moral concepts and value orientation，Provides humanistic spiritual nutrients for building a strong sense of community for the Chinese nation bet365 casino games new era。

　　(The author is the person in charge bet365 casino games National Social Science Fund project "Research on the Cultural Narrative bet365 casino games Miao Epic "King Yalu""、Professor, School of Liberal Arts, Guizhou Normal University；President of Guizhou Normal University、Professor)