Accelerate the construction of a new era of sociology with Chinese characteristics
April 27, 2021 09:16 Source: "China Social Sciences", April 27, 2021, Issue 2155 Author: Zhao Wanli

Construction to adapt to the great change in the world's century -old and the great rejuvenation strategy of the Chinese nation,It is a historical mission given to Chinese sociology in the times,It is also an inevitable direction for the discipline of sociology。

Understanding history can you see far,Understanding history can go far。Sociology with Chinese characteristics is the intertwined and innovation of the two practical contexts of Sociology and Sinicization of Marxism in the new era。Only understand the exploration process of Chinese sociology from the perspective of subject history,can better clarify the concept of social science with Chinese characteristics、direction and task,Then comprehensively promote the construction of sociology with Chinese characteristics。If it is calculated from Yan Fu in 1895, it is calculated,The development of sociology in China has gone through more than a century of journey。For more than 100 years,Along with rescue diagrams、baptism of social revolution and social construction,Social scholars in the past are salary inheritance on the road of exploring the people and modernization of the people and modernization,After the introduction of the introduction of Western sociology and gradually getting out of the hard exploration of Western sociology。

For the development process of Chinese sociology for more than 100 years,It can be roughly grasped bet365 best casino games from "two lines and one section"。A clue is a long -term exploration of Sociology Sinicization,That is, the social thoughts from abroad are stirring with each other in Chinese groups,"Compatible with compatibility", "Know China、Service China "is the value orientation,Gradually formed the local characteristics of Chinese sociology。Although the current status of poverty and weakness in Chinese society and the need for saving maps,Thoughts of people of Chinese insight to seek progress from the West,But the idea of ​​progress must be rooted in China and can not be separated from the cultural fertile soil of the nation。1930,Sun's article emphasized at the establishment of the "Chinese Sociology Society","Building a Chinese -based sociology" is an important mission of Chinese sociology,It is also "future urgency"。

Actually,This "Sinicization" consciously exists from the early selection of western sociological classics。"Group Studies" is not a literal translation of Spencer's "Sociology Research",Instead, "translation" explains the way of Chinese social governance and change。Similarly,Sociology established and developed in China cannot copy the Western academic system,Instead, it is necessary to build the "five internal organs and six internal organs" that meet the actual situation of China。Even using the British -American social survey method to study Chinese society,It is also necessary to adapt to local conditions and innovate。Tao Menghe、Li Jinghan、Social survey based on questionnaires and statistical based Bet365 app download on Chen Da and others,and Wu Wenzao、Community research by Fei Xiaotong and others,Although there are important differences in research methodology and criticize each other,But the combination of transplantation and transformation as a path,provided rich research tools and experience discovery for scientific research in Chinese society。More importantly,No matter which sociologists who are in the book are opposed to sitting in the book,Instead, it is advocated that through sociological theoretical research and recognition of Chinese problems、Reform Chinese society,Build a better modern China。

Another clue is to combine the basic principles of Marxism with the actual situation of China,Tightly around the needs of the Chinese revolution and social construction,Formed the development context of Marxist sociology。Marxism introduced to China,and the Chinese Revolution under the guidance of Marxism,It is the quality of Chinese sociological disciplines、major turning point of academic style and development direction。The spread and development of Marxist sociology in China is both a way of Sinicization of Marxism,It is also an important practice of Chinese sociology。Chen Duxiu、Li Dazhao、Qu Qiubai、Li Da、Xu Dezhen、Sociologists represented by Chen Hansheng and others,Guided by Marxist thought,The nature of Chinese society、Main contradictions and class relationships have been continuously explored,and finally found a practical path to completely change the status quo of Chinese society。Especially a series of social surveys bet365 best casino games research conducted by the Chinese Communists based on Comrade Mao Zedong as the main representative of Chinese national conditions,Start with the class structure to analyze Chinese society,Then the correct route of the new democratic revolution was formulated,Guiding the Chinese Revolution to achieve a decisive victory。

Since the reform and opening up,The second -generation central leadership of the party with Comrade Deng Xiaoping as the core collectively implemented "Practice is the only standard for testing truth",Creating the basic route of building socialism with Chinese characteristics。Under the guidance of socialist ideology with Chinese characteristics,Sociology of Sinicization and Marxist system fusion,Entering a new stage of building a sociology with Chinese characteristics。1981,Restore the reconstruction of the discipline of Chinese sociology,Fei Xiaotong put forward the "Several Perspective of Sociology Development" at the Shanghai Sociology Annual Conference,Summarize the goals and tasks of Chinese sociology into three points: "First,Our guidance idea is Marxism -Leninism、Mao Zedong thought; second,We have to stand on the people's position,Serving socialist modernization; third,To combine the specific practice of China。"This is undoubtedly a correct understanding of how to build a sociology of Chinese characteristics from the perspective,It reflects the mission of sociologists。Facing the rapid development of China's economy after reform and opening up and the violent social transformation,and the corresponding series of social problems,Bet365 lotto review Chinese sociology is understanding the law of Chinese society、Maintain social harmony and stability、Improve the welfare of people's livelihood、Promote the development of rural urbanization and urban -rural integration、Actively carry out research on strengthening social construction and social governance,To summarize Chinese experience、Exploring the road of China has made positive contributions。

Times subject is the driving force of theoretical innovation。Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,Party Central Committee inherited and innovative socialist thought with Chinese characteristics with Comrade Xi Jinping as its core,Deeply grasp and enlighten the changes in the main contradictions of Chinese society in the new era,I proposed a series of new major topics on national and social development。Especially with the development of reform and opening up and the development of productivity,The main contradictions in our society have been transformed into "the contradiction between the people's growing good life needs and imbalance and inadequate development"。Chinese sociology in the new era should actively respond to the new problems and requirements raised by the times,Make new contributions to comprehensively building a socialist modern country。As Li Peilin pointed out,"Contemporary Chinese sociology is an open era、Products in the era of change。Accelerate the construction of sociology with Chinese characteristics,A response to the major concerns of the times and society,It is the historical responsibility bet365 live casino games of Chinese sociologists "。

Comprehensive construction of sociology with Chinese characteristics is both a major issue proposed by the party and the country to contemporary Chinese sociology,It is also the barriers of Chinese sociology to further break the barriers of western sociology,Accelerate the construction of a discipline system with Chinese characteristics、major historical opportunities of academic system and discourse system。In front of this new era opportunity,We can neither close the door to make a car,There is no need to copy the Western "practice" without criticizing it anymore。China Sociology for more than 100 years, especially the development process since the reform and opening up, indicates,Only establish road self -confidence、theoretical self -confidence、System self -confidence、Cultural self -confidence,Integrate the development of sociology into the specific historical practice of Chinese social development,Deeply rooted in China's reform and opening up practice and experience,Insist on combining Chinese sociological research with contemporary Chinese Marxism,Actively draw the beneficial ingredients of Western Sociology and Chinese traditional social thoughts,can be established with Chinese characteristics、Chinese style、Sociology of Chinese Qi School,can also make greater contributions to the development of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era。

  bet365 live casino games

(The author is the director of the Marxist Sociology Research Center of Nankai University)

Editor in charge: Zhang Jing
QR code icon 2.jpg
bet365 Play online games Key recommendation
The latest article
Graphics
bet365 live casino games

Friendship link: Official website of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences |

Website filing number: Jinggong.com Anmi 11010502030146 Ministry of Industry and Information Technology:

All rights reserved by China Social Sciences Magazine shall not be reprinted and used without permission

General Editor Email: zzszbj@126.com This website contact information: 010-85886809 Address: Building 1, Building 1, No. 15, Guanghua Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing: 100026