As the global climate is getting warmer，Extreme Climate events frequently，It has brought great threats to the survival and development of human beings。Facing severe climate change situation，International negotiations of climate change have been launched，Forms such as the "Kyoto Protocol" and "Paris Agreement" and other milestones。But the action effect of global carbon emission reduction has not reached expectations，There are still huge differences between developed countries and developing home home。International climate governance needs to find the maximum number of contracts，Based on the scientific and technological revolution and technological innovation，It is also necessary to reshape the global international negotiation mechanism and build a coordination mechanism for global climate governance，In this way, you can really do a good job of global climate governance。

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Climate Change、Lost biological diversity、Desertification intensifies、Extreme Climate events frequently，Child a severe challenge to the survival and development of human beings。2015 at the Paris Climate Change Conference，The Contractor passed the Paris Agreement。This agreement is for 2020，How developed countries and developing countries have made arrangements for climate change。One is to affirm "fairness、The principle of responsibility for common but different responsibilities "; the second is that the minimum goal is to limit the global temperature increase to within the scope of the level of 2 ° C before industrialization; the third is to require developed countries to provide $ 100 billion each year by 2025，and set up a new bonus on this basis after 2025。

Bet365 lotto review According to the "2019 Emiers Gap Report" released by the UN Environmental Planning Department (UNEP)，In the past 10 years，Global greenhouse gas concentration rises by 1.5%per year，2018，The total amount of greenhouse gas emissions reaches 55.3 billion tons of historical high。and even if countries have been implemented in accordance with the Paris Agreement, they are implemented，Global temperature is expected to rise 3.2 ℃，To achieve the goal that controls the global temperature increase at 1.5 ° C in the next ten years，Even reduction targets must be increased by more than 5 times compared to the current level。Berkeley Earth Organization Studies show that: between the four years of 2015 and 2018，It is the worst four years in the world since 1850，The average temperature in the past four years is higher than the average temperature of the previous industrial era 1 ℃。Continue to develop until 2060，The long -term average temperature in the world will increase by 2 ° C，That is the critical point that reaches the Paris Agreement。Although this phenomenon is frequent with the phenomenon of El Nino in recent years、There are certain associations in the Sun Survow Movement，But it is undeniable that，The effect of global carbon emission reduction operations after the signature of the Paris Agreement has not yet met our expectations。

One of the important reasons for carbon emission reduction expectations is the huge differences in climate negotiations in developed countries and developing countries。Differences are mainly manifested in: first，There are different explanations of the principles of "common but different responsibilities" in all parties。Development countries start from historical responsibility and future development rights，It is considered to distinguish responsibility and obligations in the climate system。Bet365 lotto review Developed countries think，It is necessary to explain according to the new international structure，The boundary of the intention to blur the responsibility and obligations。Second，The target and mode of emission reduction is difficult to achieve consensus。Some countries insist on completing the corresponding emission reduction target according to their own economic and social conditions，EU、The small island country alliance, etc.，All contracting party performs a large amount of greenhouse gas reduction。third，Different from the problem of funding sources。Some developed countries hope to change the model of its separate funds through the innovative financing model or evade the responsibilities they should bear。In recent years，Adjustment of the international economic pattern，The willingness to lead developed countries to lead global climate governance further decrease，The achievement of the CCP knowledge of climate governance is even more difficult。Former US President Trump announced that he will withdraw from the Paris Agreement，and officially withdraw from the Agreement on November 4, 2020，This greatly hinders the process of international climate cooperation。

　　Can countries work together to effectively promote cooperation

First，Countries should work together to promote technological innovation，Strengthening global climate governance technical cooperation。China and the United States recently released the "Sino -US Joint Statement of Climate Crisis"，mentioned in it，China and the United States are committed to cooperating with each other and solving climate crisis with other countries，According to its severe nature、Requirement of urgency to deal with。This includes strengthening respective action，It also includes cooperation in multilateral processes such as the United Nations Climate Change Framework bet365 Play online games and Paris Agreement。Looking back on the leadership and cooperation in the field of climate change between the two countries，The formulation of the Paris Agreement、Through、Sign and take effect to make historic contributions。

History，The heads of state of China and the United States have repeatedly issued a joint statement on climate change。The two countries reached the Paris Agreement、Signed、Effective and implementation，jointly carried out a lot of meaningful cooperation。This is also a deeper level for China and the United States in the field of climate change.、More broad cooperation provides the foundation。

Scientific and technological innovation is considered a good medicine for coordinating climate governance and economic development。New energy vehicles represented by electric vehicles occupy an important share of global car sales，Become a country to deal with climate warming，Important support for reducing carbon emissions。With wind、The increasingly mature power generation technology based on clean energy such as solar energy and nuclear energy，Global is experiencing an Energy Revolution。But scientific and technological innovation cannot solve the fundamental problem of global climate governance，The huge technology gap in developed countries and developing countries，Become an important obstacle to solve global climate problems through technological innovation and promotion。China adheres to the concept of "granting people with fishing"，Through a variety of forms of pragmatic cooperation in South and South，Do your best to help developing countries improve the ability to deal with climate change，Climate remote sensing satellite from Africa，Low -carbon demonstration area in Southeast Asia，Energy -saving lamps of Xiao Island Kingdoms，Has made a real and effective contribution to global bet365 live casino games climate governance。April 22, 2021，At the leader's climate summit，President Xi Jinping reiterated，China will strive to achieve carbon peaks by 2030、Carbon neutralization in 2060。And further stated that China will strictly control the coal power project，"Fourteen Five -Year Plan" period Strictly control the growth of coal consumption、"Fifteenth Five -Year Plan" period gradually decreased。

China has made solemn commitments，But the world is an organic connection overall，Strive by Chinese alone，It is difficult to effectively achieve the governance of the climate，Must have cooperation with each country, especially large economies，The power to unite the world can do this difficult job。

Second，Countries should abandon narrowing nationalism，Persist in multilateralism。narrow nationalism is the main source of international climate governance dilemma。In the current international relations，There is no doubt that the national interest is still the highest interest in the sovereign state，But the real national interest is sustainable、Long -term。The solution of many issues represented by global warming requires the short -term interests of the state transfer in the country，The transformation of national interests is already the general trend。President Xi Jinping pointed out when attending the leadership climate summit: "Facing unprecedented difficulties in the governance of global environment，The international community should use unprecedented ambitions and actions，Courage to take responsibility，Practice，Joint build people and natural life community。"" Needless to say，All countries should be based on the real interests of the people's people，Carry out climate governance action，Only in this way can this kind of action legality，Only to truly protect the people the most fundamental、Core Bet365 lotto review interest，Get a relatively safe state。

third，Summarize the lesson lesson of previous climate governance，Revisiting the global climate governance negotiation mechanism。The previous global climate governance experience shows，The loose multi -subject global climate governance mechanism cannot solve the urgent climate change crisis。Samuel Huntington thinks，System inertia makes "Organization becomes a victim of successful experience in the past，Unable to adapt to new challenges "。This path dependencies，It was fully reflected in the global climate governance negotiations。For example, the Convention on the United Nations Climate Change Framework Convention in 1992 stipulates that the climate change meeting then，Only more than 3/4 of the participating country votes can you modify the text。This regulation reduces the efficiency and flexibility of collective action，Make international climate negotiations often frustrated many times under major international events。If there is a common but different responsibility，It seems to solve the limit of responsibility between developing countries and developed countries，But the economic crisis in 2008，greatly changing the attitude of developed countries，The emission -reduction agreement cannot be advanced at all。To solve this problem，The international community should overcome institutional dependence，Adjust the negotiation system in the international climate negotiation mechanism。

"The boat feels unknowingly，The cable starts to know how to lead。"Now climate governance is imminent。Joint building a community of people and natural life is a magnificent goal，It is the "Chinese Wisdom" provided by us for global climate governance。For the development of future generations，For the better future for the earth，The coordination mechanism between the big country must gradually be established。Climate Bet365 app download treatment is not a solo song in a certain country，It should be a symphony that all countries participate in。"Leadership Climate Summit" is just the beginning，Only countries are looking for the largest conventions，Only can global climate governance achieve greater results。

　　(Author Unit: Academy of International Relations of Huaqiao University)