Now，Climate issues have become the top priority in the field of global governance。The status quo of climate governance in Latin America is not optimistic。Latin America is the area with the highest forest coverage in the world，But it is also the area with the most forest cutting。As a forest area that is closely related to the Latin American ecosystem，Amazon and Gran Chaco (Amazon) and Gran Chaco are facing the problem of rapid reduction of forest area。Excessive mining and logging brings serious soil loss，Exhausting global climate warming。Peterson Institute of International Economics once said in the report，2021 may be the "critical point" of Amazon's tropical rain forest，Since then，The rainforest will gradually degenerate into a grassland，Release billions of tons of carbon，to speed up the global warming process。

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Previous，Research results released by Swiss Reinsurance Company showed that the natural disasters caused Bet365 lotto review by global warming may cause major loss of productivity。For Latin America，If the climate deteriorates，The most affected country is Brazil、Peru、Colombia and Venezuela。

At the Leaders Climate Summit (Leaders Climate Summit) from April 22 to 23, 2021，Latin American leaders attended the video through the video，One after another shows its firm position，Promise to perform the Paris Agreement，At the same time, I hope to work together with countries around the world，Slowing global warming。Brazilian President Jair Bolsonaro is one of the first spokespersons of the leader's climate summit。He said that Brazil will strive to reduce greenhouse gas displacement by 37%by 2025，A decrease of 40%by 2030，and achieve carbon neutralization in 2050。

Colombian President Iván Duque Márquez updated the NDC (National Determined Contributions at the meeting at the meeting.，National Autonomous Contribution)，Promise to reduce the volume of greenhouse gas gas emissions by 51%before 2030 (the ideal goal of five years ago was reduced by 30%)，That is, the largest amount of carbon dioxide emitted this year is not more than 169.4 million tons。

Whether the wish of carbon emission reduction can be achieved，To a large Bet365 lotto review extent depends on Colombia's control of forest cutting and forest degeneration。Current，The overall plan of the country is above the concept of carbon sequestration。In recent years，The concept of carbon sealing has been developed rapidly，China and the United States have expressed their emphasis on the idea at the relevant meeting。Current，Colombia hopes to use forests、Grassland and wetlands seal carbon。In fact，Before December 2020，The Colombian government has grown 100 million trees as planned，It is expected that the recent planting will reach 180 million trees。Although the updated NDC draft has not yet been officially released，Political will in Colombia will undoubtedly promote the setting of higher carbon emission reduction targets in other countries in Latin America。

Compared to carbon seal，Argentina is more willing to start from the source。Alberto Fernandez, Argentine President, said that he will use the most advanced technology to reduce the emissions of methane and short -term pollutants，Producers and exporters who promoted the country to become the hydrogen of the new energy medium。In addition, illegal forestry behavior will also be included in the crime Bet365 lotto review category stipulated in Argentina law。Fernandez also called for updating the international financial system，To achieve environmental debt exchange，A target of sustainable development。Current，During the exchange of environmental debt，Through bilateral or three -sided exchange mechanism，Credit State (or Public Welfare Organization) abandon bonds for underdeveloped countries，Reach related agreements on environmental protection。As the mechanism gradually matures，More and more countries have benefited from it，Argentina also hopes to benefit from them。

Peru is one of the most abundant countries in the world，Its domestic forest accounts for the proportion of land area is also at the forefront of the world，94 % of the country's forests are located in the Amazon area。The epidemic of new crown pneumonia has made Peru realize the importance of harmony between man and nature。Facing climate change、Three threats with severe pollution and sharp decrease in biological diversity，Peru is ready to transition to the resource circular economy。At the same time，Peru support financial institutions with credit services related to natural resources，Persistent bet365 live casino games cyclic circle of economic recovery and environmental improvement。

　　Promote the cooperation between China -Latinner Climate Governance

International Climate Governance Remaining。Under the pressure and debt pressure，Latin American countries try to get more opportunities for economic recovery，At the same time, seeking climate cooperation with foreign countries。

China is an active participant in response to global climate change，Always vigorously promote the construction of ecological civilization、Promote green low -carbon development，And with a positive attitude, cooperation with all countries in the world including Latin American countries。Review History，As early as 2010，China and Brazil are jointly committed to the protection and environmental improvement of Amazon's tropical rain forests。At the first Ministerial Meeting of the China -Latin Forum from January 8th to 9th, 2015，China -Latinner formulated related clauses in the field of climate governance。Many conferences since then，China and Latin American countries reach a consensus，Strengthen the in -depth cooperation on the process of climate change。Now，China still insists on multilateralism，Hope "Deepen Partnership，Bet365 app download Improve the level of cooperation，Learn and learn from the global carbon neutralization and new journey、mutual benefit and win -win "。

In clean energy、Solid waste disposal and other fields，China -Latinner cooperation has seen results。Worsening climate、In the context of the sharp increase in soil and soil loss，For tropical and subtropical countries in the south low -income，How to promote the promotion of sustainable agriculture is important。Current，With the support of China，Around innovation、Sustainable development cooperation between China -Latinner agriculture and technology development and technology is steadily promoting。At the next time，Whether it is green technology、Green economy is still green life，China -Latinner cooperation has a lot of climatic governance。

　　(Author Unit: Latin American Research Center of Southwest University of Science and Technology)