Breaking the discipline barrier of the country and regional research and development
June 10, 2021 09:22 Source: "Chinese Social Sciences" June 10, 2021, No. 2184, 1918

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The current study of the country and regional research in my country's academic community shows the booming trend of the momentum,Due to the orderly advancement of the “Belt and Road” initiative,Strengthen the history of countries and regions along the route、Culture、Religious、Comprehensive research industry in politics and diplomacy has been put on the agenda,Provided a broad stage for researchers engaged in countries and regional researchers。The rapid development of global integration and regional cooperation puts forward cross -disciplinary research on national and regional research、Comprehensive、Academic requirements of wide vision,Only cultivating a large number of composite countries with cross -border integration thinking,Only in order to meet the needs of talent guarantee for strengthening basic research and the construction of think tanks。The current status of discipline systems divided by blocks,Urgently need to make innovative breakthroughs and expansion。

  At present, the development status of the development discipline of the country and regional research in my country

First,From an academic research group,,According to the subject field involved in the academic papers and the academic background of scholars participating in the academic conference, rough statistics,The current scholar group engaged in country and regional research in my country presents the "three -legged" situation。Some of the scholars have the background of a language discipline,Main repairs English、Japanese、French、German、Spanish and other majors,Mainly from the perspective of linguistics,Focus on cultural exchanges and discourse communication bet365 Play online games research; another scholar has international relations and international political academic background,Focus on domestic politics、Economic Cooperation and Foreign Policy Research,Focus on theoretical exploration and model analysis; some scholars are scholars from historic origin,Mainly from the historical tradition of the target country、Political revolution and diplomatic orientation to carry out academic research,Pay attention to empirical research and data mining。Overall,These three academic groups constitute the vital army of other countries and regional research,and obtain a series of rich results in the relevant academic fields,contributed huge power to the talent training of the country and the construction of think tanks。

But,Due to the three major academic groups based on subject classification,,Still in a decentralized state that is alone and their respective politics,And this portal division、The clear discipline system is not suitable for cross -disciplinary disciplines for future national and regional research、The development trend of comprehensive and broad vision,Is not conducive to the cultivation of composite countries and regional research talents,Also facing unprecedented complex environmental protection、multinational crime、The lack of effective response strategies on cross -border issues such as counter -terrorism strategy,It is difficult to achieve effective academic resource integration and the conversion of academic research paradigms。Only break through the subject classification mode that breaks its own politics,Breaking the discipline barrier,Realize cross -border integration,2864_2891。

Second,From the perspective of subject classification,According to the "Introduction to Degree Agreement and Cultivation of First Disciplines" written by the Degree Committee of the State Council,Studies of Guobei and Regional are under the discipline of foreign language and literature,As one of the five major bet365 Play online games research fields of foreign language and literature。Therefore, some scholars call for,Since the country and regional research are so important,It should be set up as a first -level discipline,Name "Guo and Regional Studies"。This is the case,Discipline Construction、Talent training and think tank construction, etc.、The development path of mechanism and standardization。From the current actual situation,The difficulty of setting up the country and regional research as a first -level discipline,Difficulties。Despite this,Under the current subject classification system,third,Exploring the academic research path and talent training mode of interdisciplinary interdisciplinary still have feasibility and operability。

third,From the perspective of ideas,,The biggest obstacle to restrict the study of the country and regional research is that the ideas of the scholars have deep -rooted subjects in their minds,more or less academic orientation that is considered to be more important in this discipline,Therefore, despise and even ignore the theoretical paradigm and research method of other related disciplines,Obviously,Perseverance of existing discipline boundary thinking orientation restricts academic practice of cross -border integration。For example,Scholars studying international politics believe that historic pile materials,No theoretical building,Scholars who study history believe that international political research is enthusiastic about theoretical hype and model construction,Lack of empirical materials support,Discussion is easy to lose empty, etc.,The thought of contempt for each other,Something。Disciplinary skills ignore and even despise the existence value and academic significance of other disciplines,This leads to the strong consciousness of adhering to the "one acre and three points" of this discipline,Unwilling to learn from the theoretical Bet365 app download thinking and innovative methods of other related disciplines,This thinking fixed formula becomes a bottleneck that affects and restricts the study of the country and regional research。

  Exploring the effective path of cross -border integration of talent training and academic research

Cultivate a composite country and regional research talents that meet the needs of the new era,Skilled mastery and effective use of objects and culture,International relations and innovation methods that are proficient in international relations at the forefront,Handiculous historical perspective and solid empirical research skills,Effective linguistic、Outstanding players of various disciplines such as international political science and history,Definitely cultivating wide diameter、Guangdian、Compound countries with high positions and regional research talents。

First,Pay attention to the setting of relevant general general courses。Entering State Studies of Guohe and Regional,Mastering the language and culture of the object country is one of the basic prerequisites for academic research。In our country's comprehensive colleges and foreign language colleges,The training of foreign language talents pays great attention to the study of linguistics -related disciplines,Based on this,The United States should be established in a targeted manner、Japan、Russia and other major countries research,Catharged courses in regional cooperation such as ASEAN and the European Union,It aims to effectively open up the academic field of academic vision and international vision of foreign language majors。At the same time,Student curriculum settings in the direction of national and regional research and training should be integrated into the elements of history and international relations,Increase the knowledge teaching of historical theory and methods,Method of a special lecture,Cultivate students' ability to review historical bet365 best casino games events for a long time,Master the empirical research method of history。Teachers about international relations theory and history,You can hire from the relevant full -time teachers of the School of International Relations and History of the School,If you do not have these conditions,You can also hire part -time taught staff from brothers colleges,Therefore, to cultivate students 'comprehensive literacy and academic abilities for students' interdisciplinary。International relations students should be proficient in at least two foreign languages,Strengthen the cultivation and exercise of historic ability,Historically students should strengthen the training and mastery of foreign language learning and international relations theory and methods。Frequent interaction through the first and second classrooms,Organic combination of online and offline,The integration of ideological resources at home and abroad,to enhance the richness of students' learning cognition、Fun and vitality。

Second,Guobei and regional researchers need to have a broad triple vision。Under the international order pattern of globalization,"National Better -Regional -Global" becomes from micro、Mid -view and even macro -macro -chain。Under the background of interdependence,Effective research should have open regional vision and global vision,Studies should not be studied from the perspective of the object of the object of the country,It should be analyzed and inspected at the regional level and global perspective,Only the realm and pattern of "see the mountains"。Similarly,Regional research only is to review and observe under the global pattern,Only a comparative research method will draw a convincing academic conclusion。

other,Regional research is not a simple quotation overlay for country research,In other words,For example, China in Northeast Asia、Japan and South Korea, three countries,The role and effectiveness played bet365 Play online games by the Three Kingdoms in regional cooperation are by no means a "equivalent effect" that is simply added.,"China+Japan+South Korea" may show the "positive effect" greater than the "Three Kingdoms",It may also be the "negative effect of China+Japan+South Korea" less than the "Three Kingdoms",That is to say,The game interaction between China and South Korea and South Korea's three sides in the Northeast Asia region may be presented or positive or negatively developed。

third,National and regional research should have a consciousness of cross -border integration。Foreign language undergraduate training should actively implement the professional training mode of "foreign language+",For example, the implementation of dual degree modes such as "English+international political science" and "English+history",It can effectively break through discipline barriers,Cultivate students' cross -disciplinary thinking and comprehensive ability at the undergraduate teaching level。

At the same time,Scholars who are currently active in the first -tip of the country and regional research should also have cross -border integration thinking and consciousness,Actively draw innovative thinking and theoretical methods from related disciplines,To achieve effective academic innovation。The most convenient way is to change the operating mode of the discipline center of the current academic conference,Such as an academic conference hosted by language institutions,Invite international relations scholars and historians to participate in a targeted manner,Post cutting -edge academic report on related issues,aimed at brainstorming、Thinking collision and inspiration interaction,It will achieve immediate academic communication effect。

In short,Whether it is engaged in national and regional research,Still training related talents,Breaking the existing discipline border barriers、Establishing an open consciousness of cross -border integration bet365 best casino games is imperative。The restraint of the existing ethnic national analysis framework through continuously breaks through,On the road to Boxing, a global cross -border research paradigm,Believe in my country's country and regional research and talent training,Dingneng willow dark flowers、More upper floor。

 (The author is the Dean of the National and Regional Research Institute of Tianjin Foreign Studies University、Professor)

Editor in charge: Zhang Yueying
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