Today's world has entered the development stage of technological innovation leap，The technological development pattern brought by the new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial changes is profoundly changed，Technical innovation is no longer 囿 continuous evolution path，More typical breakthroughs、Non -continuous features such as jumping and revolutionary，It provides a rare catch -up "opportunity window" for the post -developing country，It means that it can grasp the key links of the development of new technology，Focus on the layout of the chapter，Realize the frontier of technology and run or even lead。

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Non -continuous innovation and continuity innovation are a set of relative concepts，It is used to describe the relationship features between various stages in the process of technological innovation.。Generally speaking，Technology will discrete and intermittently during the continuous development process，continuous evolution phenomenon will also occur during non -continuous development。So，The two are not independent in the process of technological innovation，More situations are dominated by some characteristics in a certain period。Non -continuous innovation has three forms of expression，That is the leapfrog change of the technical track、The non -progressive conversion of the technical paradigm and the jump upgrade of innovative products。

​​The leapfrog change of the technical track is used to describe and judge the non -continuous features of the development path and direction of technology development，The main manifestations are two cases，First, "technical leap" on the same technical track，Second, shift from one technical track to another technical track "technical transition"bet365 best casino games 。"Technical Paradigm" as a way to solve certain types of technology or economic problems、Principles、Principles、Method、Customer，Drives by technological progress or market demand，It is possible that there may be a new and old paradigm conversion with non -continuous innovation。The technical non -continuous technology emphasized with the changes of the technical track，The non -progressive conversion of the technical paradigm breaks through the technical attribute of innovation，The innovation method system、Innovative thinking mode is included in the perspective，and more non -continuous association with product and market demand。

But the technical track jump and the technical paradigm conversion are both qualitative judgments of non -continuous innovation，Its theoretical forward -looking and accuracy is obviously insufficient。The theory of innovation distance is different，Based on the view that "there is an innovative distance between the existing products and the potential products" proposed in the product space theory，I believe that the product is facing non -continuous jump phenomenon in the process of innovation，Innovative jump success or failure is closely related to innovation.。The theory of innovation distance contribution to non -continuous innovation is，It quantifies the innovation and non -continuousness，It also realized the networkization and visualization of innovation paths，This has greatly enhanced the interpretation and guidance of non -continuous innovation theory for reality。

Further observe different countries、Non -continuous innovation timing and expression forms in the region，You can get two regular understanding。First，Most of the developed countries in the world at the world's leading level，Its non -continuous innovation activities are mostly produced on nodes that have exploded from previous scientific and technological revolutions，Technical track jump form is more common，presents bet365 best casino games typical forward -looking features。Second，For developing countries with relatively backward technical level，Non -continuous innovation manifestations are superimposed features such as the technical track of the technical track throughout the upgrade and technical paradigm in the technical catch -up stage，Delivery and intervention at the national level play a key role in it，The innovation distance brought by is even greater。

　　Non -continuous innovation brings to catching up the "Opportunity Window"

Take a comprehensive，Non -continuous innovation mainly adopts two mechanisms，"Opportunity Window" for technical catch -up for the post -developing economy。One aspect，During the transition of technical track，New technology rails are initially formed and established，At this time, the cost of entering the economy and the lowest barrier，This generates a technical to catch up with the "Opportunity Window"，It can bypass the old technology track through the "frog jump" method to achieve leapfrog development; on the other hand，During the transformation of the technical paradigm，There is also a "opportunity window" similar to the technical track jump，But it is not stabbed by non -continuous innovation to break the technical barriers，It is also reflected in the breakthrough of structure and thinking inertia，These "disorderly states" that are contrary to the orderly state in the past are obviously provided "the opportunity to take advantage of the opportunity"。

But，Not all post -developed economies can successfully achieve jumping when facing the "opportunity window"，Some have long been caught in the "catching trap" for a long time。The important reason for this binary division is，There are differences in the innovation distance faced by various economies。Further analysis，The distance of innovation makes the back -to -hair chase further disassembled into innovation goals、Three levels of innovation path and innovation speed，Therefore, the "Opportunity Bet365 app download Window" feature brought by non -continuous innovation provides a new perspective。This is more significant for the post -developed economy。

First，Non -continuous innovation makes the "Opportunity Window" show superimposed and staggered features，Expansion of the aftermathing economy to overtake choice space，Innovative goals have become strategic choices that actively affect the size of the "window period"。In the past, the post -developed economy was in the catch -up window，Whether it is the first "opportunity window" or the second "opportunity window"，All are passive acceptance status，But non -continuous innovation can support information such as technical foresee，Actively select more advantageous innovation "opportunity window"，Send chase after implementation。

Second，Non -continuous innovation makes the post -developed economy bypassing the advanced country's technical blockade "opportunity window" increase。Technical fission and fusion as the two basic technological development forms of non -continuous innovation，Two types of driving opportunities for the post -developed economy "Hundred Flowers" and "Big Road Through Rome"，The former is an opportunity for innovation goals，The latter is an innovative path opportunity。A new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial change accelerate the development of the integration and development of various industries，In fact, the innovation distance was shortened，enriched the innovation path，Therefore, to a certain extent, the innovative ecological environment that is chased after the post is improved。

third，Non -continuous innovation makes the importance of innovation speed in the post -chase increasingly obvious。With the increasingly fierce competition of global science and technology，Time becomes more and more scarce resources。For developing countries，Technical transition is not only reflected in the improvement of innovation quality，It is also reflected in the improvement of bet365 Play online games innovation。Polo each other with both feet，It is an important experience in the post -hair catching，Too much emphasis on a certain side is likely to fall into the "catching trap"，As a result, the innovation process is facing stagnation。

　　The innovative strategy selection of the post -developed country

Non -continuous innovation theory has been followed in the 1980s，and through the technical orbit、Technical paradigm conversion and innovative distance jump three evolution and development stage，The theoretical framework has been initially formed，Research perspective and research method also obtained certain breakthroughs。But affected by real application value，At present, the focus of Eastern and Western scholars has different research on this theory。Western scholars focus on the summary and refinement of the successful experience of non -continuous innovation in Western countries，Therefore, pay attention to the interpretation of its theoretical meaning、Construction of the logical framework and the study of contributing to economic growth。But for the post -developed country，Non -continuous innovation is both a phenomenon or opportunity，Therefore, Oriental scholars did not just regard it as an economic theory，It is also regarded as an innovative strategy selection combined with national development。Especially for a big development country like China，Breakthrough traditional innovation paradigm，Realize the non -continuous development of leapfrog，It has more important policy revelation meaning。

First，In terms of innovative policy support target，The scope of innovative policy support of the post -developed economy can be appropriately adjusted and amplified，Not only limited to emerging technology、cutting -edge technology and other technological innovation areas，or invention patent、Use the new type of patented technology and other levels，You can also pay more attention to the "opportunity window" formed by non -continuous innovation such as innovation system and innovation Bet365 lotto review system，Especially the opportunity to build a unified market in the country，Promotion Technology、Market demand and institutional environment deep integration and innovation，Through the overall layout，Construction of systematic and key policy support for technology -catching。

Next，In the support of innovation policy，From focusing on the quality of innovation to the speed of innovation and the quality of innovation，Especially paying attention to the technological development of a new round of scientific and technological revolution and the cutting -edge field of industrial change，Give full play to the advantages of the new national system，Moderate deviation dependence on existing knowledge and technical resources，Win and maintain the quality of innovation at the speed of innovation，On the one hand, it is exempted from falling into the "catching trap"，On the other hand, it is to break through the Western technological blockade and market protection，Provide new strength points。

Last，In the focus of innovative policy support，Note that the differences and applications of non -continuous innovation theory and application of East and Western parties， ​​Analysis means through visual network composition and technical foresee，Key nodes for the theory of identifying non -continuous innovation、The role of innovative jump ability evaluation and innovative path forward -looking，Actively promote the close combination of theory and practice，Increase the support of precision policy，After realization, the change from local breakthrough to global innovation。

　(This article is the Ministry of Education's Humanities and Social Science Research Planning Fund Project "inhibitory innovation evolution、Research on International Cooperation R & D and Industry Corporation (18yja790019)、Tianjin Philosophy and Social Science Planning Project "Adverse Globalization of International Cooperation R & D and Promote the Research on High-quality Development of Tianjin Industry" (TJYJ20-013) phased achievement)

(Author Unit: School of Economics, Tianjin University of Commerce; School of Economics, Nankai University)