Production factors are the basic inputs required for all production and business activities,is a prerequisite for achieving high-quality economic development。In the evolution process of "agricultural economy-industrial economy-digital economy",The factors of production are composed of land、labor to capital、Technology extends to data form again,And showing a trend of continuous expansion。To improve the utilization efficiency of production factors,April 9, 2020,Central Committee of the Communist Party of China、Opinions on Building a More Perfect Market-oriented Allocation System and Mechanism of Factors issued by the State Council,As the first central document for mobile bet365 factors,Constructing the "four beams and eight pillars" of my country's market-oriented allocation reform of factors;January 6, 2022,The General Office of the State Council issued the "Overall Plan for the Comprehensive Reform Pilot of mobile bet365 Factors" (hereinafter referred to as the "Plan"),Make mobile bet365 factors a comprehensive reform,Promote reform in depth。April 10, 2022,Central Committee of the Communist Party of China、The "Opinions on Accelerating the Construction of a National Unified Market" issued by the State Council builds a national unified market from an overall and strategic perspective,In particular, we have planned and deployed the creation of a unified factor and resource market。Therefore,Correctly understand and accurately grasp the mobile bet365 factors,Promote its comprehensive reform process in an orderly manner,It is a theoretical proposition and practical challenge given by the times。
Breakthrough in deepening economic system mobile bet365
Both theory and practice have proved,Market allocation of resources is the most efficient form。The market determines the allocation of resources, which is a general law of market economy,A market economy is essentially an economy in which the market determines the allocation of resources。The development of socialist market economy with Chinese characteristics and the deepening of economic system reform,Always follow this basic rule。Longitudinal view,After more than 40 years of reform,Ultra-large market advantages and comparative institutional advantages can be brought into play,Commodity market and factor market are created from scratch、From childhood to adulthood、From weak to strong,Accelerate the construction of the basic system of the socialist market economy with Chinese characteristics。Currently,my country’s commodity market is relatively mature,97% of goods and services have achieved market pricing and independent flow。But the development of factor market is relatively lagging,The degree of market-oriented allocation is not high,Production factors across industries、Cross-department、Inter-regional mobility faces many obstacles。Visible,The mobile bet365 production factors is the main shortcoming of my country's improvement of the modern market system and deepening of economic system reform,It is also an important part of building a unified national market and a new development pattern。
From the perspective of economic development,Since the 21st century,New industries supported by digital technology、New business format、New models are emerging,Provides a new engine for high-quality economic development,It also puts forward higher requirements for all market entities to obtain production factors fairly and equally。Improve the efficiency of element combination configuration、Burst the vitality of elements,Is the fundamental way to achieve high-quality economic development。The report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China pointed out,Economic system reform must focus on improving the property rights system and mobile bet365 factors,Realize effective incentives for property rights、Free flow of elements、Flexible price response、Fair and orderly competition、Survival of the fittest。Therefore,To start at a higher starting point、Deepen the reform of the economic system at a higher level and with higher goals,The mobile bet365 factors must be the breakthrough point。
Pilot first to drive comprehensive mobile bet365
The reform of mobile bet365 factors involves labor force、Capital、Land、Traditional elements such as technology and new elements of data,It is a systematic project with rich connotations。In the exploratory stage of crossing the river by feeling the stones,Based on the large differences in the economic and social development levels and resource endowments of various regions,Promote this systematic project in an orderly manner,Need to coordinate efforts with pilot projects and comprehensive reforms。
First, pilot projects first、Adapt measures to local conditions。Revolving around the country’s major strategic layout,Select Reform Urgently、Good condition、Urban agglomerations with great potential、Metropolitan area or central city,Batch authorization reform pilot。Adopt the "implementation plan + authorization list" method,Key areas in factor mobile bet365 construction、On key links and issues with strong reactions from mobile bet365 players,Dynamic Optimization Authorization List,Give pilot areas more autonomy and decision-making power。At the same time,Respect grassroots initiative,Support pilot areas based on economic and social development needs、Characteristic attributes of different elements、The degree and conditions of marketization and the characteristics of different factors such as economic and social development,Adapt measures to local conditions、Classified policies,Promote reform in an orderly manner。
The second is comprehensive reform、System integration。In order to deeply crack the institutional barriers to the independent flow of factors,Reforms in the new era place more emphasis on systematicity、Integrity and synergy。This requires that the mobile bet365 factors be regarded as a comprehensive reform,Promote the effective connection between top-level design and grass-roots exploration、Up and down linkage。Take the pilot as a traction,Give full play to the functional role of reform pilots in innovation exploration and experience accumulation,Condensing practical experience and reform models that can be replicated and promoted。Focus on improving standards,Optimizing the pilot layout and reform plan of “1 overall plan + N implementation plans”,All measures cooperate with each other、System integration、Collaborative and efficient,Promote the transition of reforms from local breakthroughs to systematic deepening,Continuously improve the market-oriented allocation system and mechanism。
The third is goal orientation、Steady progress。Poor circulation channels focusing on traditional elements and new elements、The combination method is not good、The crux of the problem is weak motivation for reform,Clear the key points and difficulties of reform。Accurately grasp the timing of reforms、Rhythm and steps,Scientific goal setting,Step by step, guide various factors to coordinately gather towards advanced productivity。From 2021,my country has launched a comprehensive reform of the mobile bet365 factors driven by pilot projects。The "Plan" deploys the "three-step" strategy of the pilot reform,That is, it is proposed to be launched in the first half of 2022,Complete the layout of pilot areas、Implementation plan preparation and approval work;By 2023,The pilot work has achieved initial results,Strive for the land、labor force、Capital、Making important breakthroughs in key aspects of mobile bet365 technology and other factors,Making positive progress in exploring the construction of basic system for mobile bet365 data elements;By 2025,Basically completed the pilot tasks,The reform of mobile bet365 factors has achieved landmark results,Provide an important demonstration for improving the national factor market system。
Better play the mobile bet365 guiding role
The socialist market economy with Chinese characteristics focuses on the decisive role of the market in resource allocation,With the direction of socialism and the realization of common prosperity for all people,Integrated with better play of the role of promising government,With distinctive Chinese characteristics。The orderly advancement of the reform of mobile bet365 factors,Need to be led by a promising government,Effectively restrain the behavior of market entities、Maintain market order、Compensating for market failure。
First,Pay equal attention to management and management,Promote the construction of effective markets。Clear the boundaries of the government’s role,Attach equal importance to "relaxing" and "managing well",It is the core essence of a successful government。On the one hand,Deepen administrative streamlining and delegate power,Stimulate the vitality of market entities。Autonomous and orderly flow of various elements,On the condition of "subtracting" power and freeing up the market。In areas and links that can be effectively adjusted by market mechanisms,Direct government intervention should be minimized,Let enterprises become the main body of factor allocation。Accelerate the elimination of duplicate and unnecessary approval processes,Helps eliminate explicit or implicit barriers to factor flow。On the other hand,Strengthening the construction of the rule of law,Improve supervision efficiency。Strengthening market supervision is how the government overcomes market failures、Main measures to safeguard public interests。Facing the regulatory challenges of building a unified national market,Guaranteed by the rule of law,Accelerate the improvement of laws and regulations such as property rights protection and business environment,Creating the rule of law、Standardized market atmosphere,Is the inherent requirement of the comprehensive reform of mobile bet365 factors。This requires the establishment and improvement of a high-standard market system,Build all aspects、Multiple levels、Three-dimensional modern supervision system,Precisely prevent market risks such as monopoly and unfair competition,Maintain market order of fair competition,Promote the transformation of the government’s role from price setter to rule setter。Therefore,Can the factor market be both "active" and "orderly"?,The key lies with the government。Led by a promising government,Properly handle the relationship between market vitality and market order,Conducive to forming a connection between decentralization and management、Eight and tight in order、Efficient market with strict tolerance and moderation。
Second,Technical support,Improve data configuration efficiency。Digital Economy Era,Data is the key strategic resource for industrial digitization and digital industrialization。The reform of mobile bet365 factors must achieve "progress" while maintaining stability,The core lies in effectively configuring data elements,Convert it into real productivity。current,The flow of data elements faces unclear definition of property rights、Supply and demand mismatch、Difficulties such as imperfect market mechanism and high information security risks。Privacy Computing、Blockchain、Innovative applications of data identification and other technologies,Not visible when data is available、Breakthroughs in terms of what can be counted and what is not identifiable,Provide technical support for data security and privacy protection。New paradigm of resource allocation based on “data + algorithm + computing power”,The scientific nature and timeliness of decision-making will be significantly improved,The problem of resource allocation distortion caused by incomplete information in the traditional market economy is expected to be overcome。Based on the characteristic attributes of the data element market,The construction of data trading platform should be strengthened,Smooth data circulation channels,Create favorable market conditions to improve the efficiency of data element allocation。
Facing a new round of technological revolution and industrial transformation,my country actively promotes the comprehensive reform of mobile bet365 factors,Building a market mechanism is effective、An economic system with dynamic micro entities and adequate macro control,Help stimulate the creativity of the whole society and the vitality of the market,Quality changes that promote economic development、Efficiency change and power change。And the effective release of the dividends of factor marketization reform,will build a new development pattern for our country、Laying a solid foundation to achieve high-quality economic development and common prosperity。
(This article is a phased result mobile bet365 Shandong Province Social Science Planning Project "Construction and Application Research mobile bet365 Digital Economy Development Evaluation System in Shandong Province" (21DTJJ01)
(Author’s unit: School of Economics, Shandong University of Finance and Economics)
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