The connotation, characteristics and practice of psychological education of colleges and universities
December 04, 2020 08:30 Source: "China Social Sciences" December 4, 2020, Issue 2062, 2062

Psychological education as an important way to improve the quality of bet365 best casino games ideological and political education in colleges and universities under the new situation,The "Outline of the Implementation of the quality improvement project of the ideological and political work of colleges and universities" is included in the "Ten Education" system。Correct understanding of the concept of psychological education、Grasp its characteristics and the practice of teaching work,It will help cultivate the formation of the positive psychological quality of college students and the formation of mainstream social values,It helps enhance the sense of psychological belonging and self -accomplishment of college students。

Under the framework of "Sanquan Education",Correct understanding of the connotation of psychological education。 Psychological education cannot be simply equivalent to "mental health education",It is not only a working method and means,It is also a concept and atmosphere。"Psychological" and "Education" exist in internal logic relationship,Through "psychological" education to achieve "educating people" goals,Promote "psychological" development through "educating people" practice,Close related to the two,Highly unified in the practice of students' bet365 best casino games ideological and political education,and really realize the development of students' psychological and personality healthy development at a deeper level。Under the background of "Three Complete Education" in the new era,"All members、The whole process、Comprehensive "concept to guide the development of psychological education in colleges and universities,The subject of the educated people、Education's space -time border、Methods of Education Three are organically combined with organic combination。All departments of universities、All faculty and employees participate in mental health education,The whole process of each growth stage of college students integrates mental health education,During the overall education and teaching process,Psychological health education。

Follow the law of psychological development of college students,The characteristics of psychological education accurately。Respect the subject's subjectivity。Think of Marxist Practice Thinking,People have active in practical activities、Energy and creativity。Psychological education is a process of "he help -mutual assistance -self -help",To reach the final "self -service",No students' autonomous participation,Only knowledge and theory,No matter how good the psychological health concept is,Students cannot accept and use。So,Psychological education emphasizes students -based,Highlighting students' active participation,The experience and perception of the subject,Improving bet365 live casino games students' mental health levels through psychological education,and encourage students to think in real life、Improve your own development。

Strengthen students' experience。The effect of psychological education is not a standard for students' acceptance and grasp of mental health,Instead, it depends on whether the students can produce a real psychological and emotional experience and the degree of experience。Psychological education is mainly "experiential" education,Let students get a deep emotional experience in the education process,Touched in the heart,Psychological growth。The formation of individual psychological quality is "Knowing、Love、Italia、Walk "Four factors common effects of the common effect,Psychological education played the role of "love" through "walk",Let students experience the inherent psychological experience in education,This self -experience of the heart is not only a way to learn psychological knowledge,The basis for the internalization of knowledge to build an individual psychological quality。

Follow students' growth。Psychological education pays attention to the psychological potential of students,Improve students' bet365 live casino games psychological literacy,Promote their cognition、Emotional、Psychological development and growth of personality such as personality。Environment to create psychological capabilities for students,Promoting the improvement of its own personality,Strengthen self -psychological cultivation,Inspirational mechanism,Continuously improve and generate good psychological literacy in the process of internalization,Sustainability of self -growth。

Taking Lide Shi as the general goal and basically follow,Promote the coordinated development of various elements of psychological education。Psychological education should not be limited to solving the psychological problems of college students,Standing at a higher angle,Focusing on educating talents for the country,Qualified builders and reliable successors for socialism。First,It is necessary to advance from "educating heart" to "educating people"。Guiding to help college students adjust negative emotions and imbalances,Based on the psychological balance,Education at the level of thought and value further for them。Guide students to view themselves correctly、with others、and society、Relationship with the country,Keep a peaceful mentality,Reality problems rationally,Improve self -identity。Next,To improve from "Education" to "Education"。Psychological education is not only to help students "relieve psychological pain",More importantly to guide them to link their personal feelings with social development,Make their personal consciousness and the mainstream values ​​of society。Fully excavate the psychological educate people in Lide、Value guidance in "Three All Education",Guide to students' thoughts and value levels through psychological levels,Drawing its ideal oriental value Bet365 lotto review and moral personality shaping value of their educated people。

The "educating heart", "educational" and "educating" integration ability of the psychological education team needs to be continuously improved。Students' psychological problems often understand with society、Value understanding is interconnected、Impact,Psychological teachers should break the inherent psychological professional thought,In -depth thinking of the duties of "educating people" and "education",Deepen bet365 best casino games ideological and political education、Sociology、Education and other disciplines value understanding,Learn the research results and theoretical framework of these disciplines to carry out psychological education。Look at the transformation and change from different angles、Student personal growth experience、Family Education、Psychological trauma and other factors on the psychological development of college students,Comprehensive analysis and accurately grasp their mental health status,Idea recognition status、Moral Cognitive level。Learn to master Marxist views and positions,Knowing value、Moral judgment has a deeper understanding,Then improve the integration ability of "educating heart", "educating people" and "educating morality",Effectively realize the total goal of the psychological education of the people in Lide。

Psychological educating people must be under the large framework of the "Three Essentials" and Course、Scientific research Bet365 app download educating people、Practice and other educating systems such as educating people,Interconnection。The school's functional departments、Student working cadres、full -time teacher, etc.,All should work hard to establish a consciousness of psychological education,Learning related theoretical knowledge and practical skills,Teaching Management、Professional learning、Thought education and other work fully respect students' psychological development and psychological needs,Effectively integrate the elements of psychological education into it,Really realized all members、The whole process、Comprehensive integrated university psychological education pattern。

(This article is the long -term mechanism and implementation path of the National Social Science Fund Project "The New Era" Sanquan Education "(19BKS147)、Guangxi University Student Student Student Political Education Theory and Practical Research Research Research Research Project Key Project "New Era" Three All -Education "Long -Effective Mechanism Innovation Research" (2018 MSZ007) phased results)

(Author Unit: Psychological Health Education Center of Guangxi Normal University)

Editor in charge: Changchang
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