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00:02, June 12, 2020 Source: "Journal of Social Sciences", June 12, 2020, No. 1946 Author: Zhou Jianzhong

　　Poetry of the Yuan Dynasty was long been in the history of literature、Ancient literary research community ignored，In the end, three Suzhou scholars devoted themselves to the composition of Yuan Shi、Research，筚 Road Blue Walk，Salary Fire Shou，can be described as a different agency。The first is Gu Yili at Kangxi，Edit "Selection of Yuan Poems" first、2、three episodes。Master's graduate students in the 1990s，It is still the only full book for my reading of Yuan Shi，Just remember to roll the vast，Surprising quantity，It took a long time。The second is Deng Shaoji, a late famous expert at the Institute of Literature, Institute of Literature of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences，He comprehensively studied Yuan Shi and the two Songs、Inheritance relationship between Ming and Qing Dynasties，The point of view of the Yuan Shi "Zong Tang De Gu"，and in the "History of the Yuan Dynasty Literature" edited by him，Confused。The third place is the author of the newly published "Yuan Dynasty Poetry Theory: Investigation of History and Culture as a View", Li Zhengchun, the School of Literature, the University of Science and Technology of Science and Technology。He chose "Group Poems" for a special research，Both magnificent，Detailed into the micro，greatly promoted the study of Yuan Poems in one step。

　　Actually，Research on the Poems of the Yuan Dynasty，There are many optional ways。"The Poetry of the Yuan Dynasty Group" starts with the "meaningful" poetry form of the group.，Explore the development process of the poem in the Yuan Dynasty、Cultural connotation and aesthetics，I opened a new perspective of the study of Yuan Poems for us。

　　As an important dynasty in Chinese history，Not only played the role of inheritance in the history of Chinese culture，and a new leap in many areas，bet365 live casino games Promoting the development process of diverse and integrated culture。The characteristics of "compatibility" and "no virtual literature" of their ideological and cultural concepts are very prominent。Someone pointed out，"With Han、Tang comparison，The cultural development of the Yuan Dynasty is more open，Absorbing foreign culture is wider than Han and Tang dynasties，The influence is also greater。Coupled with the extensive communication of various national cultures，Make Yuan culture has great development on the basis of the previous generation，The third climax in the history of feudal culture in my country appeared，Comparison with the West before the Renaissance at that time，Also in a far -reaching position "。The coexistence of the multiculturalism of the Yuan Dynasty brought a profound impact on the development of the Yuan poetry，"The" bilingual "poems appeared，It is the characteristics of the historical and cultural characteristics of the Yuan Dynasty "。"Faithfulness，Except Yuan Dynasty，The literary world has always been released、Taoist poet，The Yuan Dynasty expanded into a warm (family of Christianity)、Answer (Family in the Islamic family) and Ipong Dao coexist in the literary world。A "Quan Yuan Poem" becomes a new perspective of understanding the history and culture of the Yuan Dynasty "。The Book of "Poetry of the Yuan Dynasty" from the perspective of history and culture，Different cultural characteristics in the poems of the Yuan Dynasty，Following the characteristics of the times and inherent requirements of the diversification of culture in the Yuan Dynasty。

　　"Quan Yuan Poems" received a total of more than 42,000 poems，About one -third of the total。The large number of group poems are one of the most important results of the Yuan people's inheritance.。Author's classification inspection，Learn the full manuscript as eight chapters: one is called religious culture and the interpretation of the poem; the other is "Haiyu Mixed One" with Feng envoy; The poetic interpretation of farming civilization; the fifth bet365 best casino games saying the history of the history of the history and the history of the chanting group of the Yuan Dynasty; the cultural differences between the court and the city of the market;。The author is obviously based on cultural vision，strive to cut into the life situation of literati literati，Deliven to reflect the "Exploring the expression of the poem in the Yuan Dynasty、The main purpose of cultural connotation and aesthetics。The author thinks，"Open in the Yuan Dynasty、tolerance、Cultural form with diverse integration，The scale of the group of poems、Systematic expression found a suitable carrier。From the perspective of historical culture，Find the content of its impact on the poem of the Yuan Dynasty、ways and methods; use the interpretation of different cultural forms as a point of focus，Strengthen the analysis of the case of group poetry，Find the 'Deep Memory' left by history and culture -This is the logical starting point of the writing of this book "。I believe this is not only about studying the poem of the Yuan Dynasty，and the research on "Quan Yuan Poems" also has a certain inspiration meaning。

　　The deep integration of the cultures of various nationalities is the significant feature of the historical and culture of the Yuan Dynasty。The original inherent culture of all nations blended with each other、penetration of each other，"Make Yuan Dynasty literature present unique unique style"。Yang Xie also pointed out: "In the history of literature in the Yuan Dynasty，Mongolian Writing in Chinese、Color writer appeared in the Central Plains literary world that originally belonged to the Han literati，and become a special landscape。It is a new content of history，It also provides a successful example of the history of Chinese civilization。"The poetry of the Yuan Dynasty not only active many Han writers，And there was a large number of people、Brothers and ethnic poets created by Chinese。Especially in the late Yuan Dynasty，Northern Western Region minority poet "Strange Materials Different"，Ruyun Bet365 app download steaming Xia Wei，Extremely spectacular。"The long -term sustainable development of the ethnic community structure of the unified diversity，The more firm the development is。Growing Glory，You need to mobilize and use the ‘edge vitality’，Makes its colorful wild and powerful creation，Feedback Back to Central Plains，Activation in the collision has begun to slack off、Old、Aging、Deatful Central Plains Culture。"Yang Yi from the perspective of" edge vitality "，From the Great Culture level，Highly praised the function of national integration on the transformation and upgrading of traditional culture in the Central Plains。Chapter 8 of the Book of "The Poetry of the Yuan Dynasty Group" "" Bilingual "group poem in the vision of national integration"，Chosen "The Love of Jiangnan" in the Poems of Sadu Group and the "Hexi Complex" in Matsu's poem，Let's explain this blending Huitong，Very persuasive。

　　A large number of poems in the Yuan Dynasty，Except for the multiculturalism of the Yuan Dynasty，It is also related to the lifestyle and political situation of the Yuan Dynasty literati。Wenhui Yaji is a concentrated manifestation of the elegant lifestyle of Yuanren，It includes both literary conferences with literary creation，also includes such as festive feast drinks、Landscape Tour、饯、Talking about the topic of the theme of friends in friends。Formation of the Multinarteentest Circle of the Yuan Dynasty，strengthened this elegant collection and activity。Discovery of the rally occasion、Division Question、Singing and、Rhyme 赓、Singing and、Singing Singing Singing, etc.，enriched the spiritual life of the Yuan people。Group poems with their tolerance、Systematic function，Following the needs of "dialogue" between literati in the context of Yaji。By the corresponding of the rally occasion，Still the same Qi Qi on the non -rally occasion，"One question multiple works" or "work together with the same question"，It is both "嘤鸣，Ask for your Bet365 app download friends "important means，Also compete with him (ancient) people、On short long，Until the important means to get honor。Political situation of "marginalization"，Make Yuanren Intellectuals (especially Han people、South) put all their minds and energy on "competitive" -relative to monomer poetry，Systemicity of the form of poetry、Multiple，caters to the mentality of literati dazzling; its infinite expression of expression，Often can lead to elegance and Obo，Both are related to literati lifestyles and aesthetic fun，It is a literati to make qi、The appropriate carrier of creating a "surprise" aesthetic effect。Although it is in the bottom of the Yuan Dynasty，But as an intellectual，The cultural superiority in the deep inside still exists，This makes them express their "power" to the owners of nomadic culture from time to time。The knowledge in the chest is the only capital they can proud of the imperial power，This kind of "show off" is essentially the helpless expression of the decline in political status of intellectuals。

　　The poem of the Yuan Dynasty mainly includes two different creative modes: "dialogue" and "monologue"。"Monopo" is the poet's self -writing，Have obvious individuality。"Dialogue" is the poet's group writing，With distinctive interaction or group directional characteristics。Wenhui Yaji creates poems in a "dialogue" method，Breaking the limitations of the traditional poetry "self -talk"，Make poetry a kind of interaction、The carrier of the exchange。From the actual situation of the creation of poetry creation in the Yuan Dynasty，"Dialogue" group poems more poems than "monologue" group，This reflects the prosperity of culture and art in the Yuan Dynasty，Wenhui Yaji activity frequently affects the far -reaching impact of group poetry creation。

　　As a form of poetry with national characteristics，Group Poetry uses the structural form of "resurrection"，Enhance the emotional strength、The narrative capacity is expanded，An Bet365 app download important image that can leave "deep memory" in the history of Chinese poetry，artistic model value with art。As the author said: "Structurally speaking，The second expansion of the group poem，Diverse appearing，and repeated chanting，All constitute the melody beauty of music，Emotional excitement and imagination of the viewer's emotional emotion and imagination ... The ‘sub -question’ of each poem belongs to the ‘mother question’，Each ‘Subtitle’ is interpreting ‘Mother’ s question ’。Group poems with its unique system，Interpretation of the rich and complex inner world of the poet。"" Yuan Dynasty Group Poetry Draft "Book will study the overall study and case inspection of the Yuan Dynasty group poem、The combination of the theoretical interpretation of commonality with the durability process description，Display the "In -depth Memory" of the Yuan Dynasty's poems，Confused。

　　In the history of the development of poetry in China，The Yuan Dynasty was another glory period after the Tang and Song dynasties。Whether it is the poet team、The field of subject matter，Or a combination art、Hyo -shaped characteristics、The field of subject matter、expression method, etc.，All made a leap -up development，and reached a brand new height。It and Song、Golden Group Poems are related，Formed a literary overall，Not only does the prosperity and development of poetry in this period play an important role，and also to Ming、The poem of the Qing group has a direct impact。In this sense,，The Poetry of the Research Team of the Yuan Dynasty Group、Creative experience，The evolution process of inspecting a form of poetry with national characteristics，Understand the poetry system、The relationship between scale and content expression，Then grasp the characteristics and achievements of the creation of ancient poetry，Have the merit of excavation and deepening，worth high affirmation。

　　From a technical perspective，The book "Poetry Theory of the Yuan Dynasty" systematically uses the statistics method bet365 Play online games to clearly depict the development of the development of the poem in the Yuan Dynasty。Although there are many restrictions on the statistical method，often cannot present the "individuality" or "uniqueness" of history，But it is used to reveal the "process" or "trend" of the development of the group poetry in the Yuan Dynasty，But very convincing，It is also easy to allow readers to grasp the historical evolution of the Yuan Dynasty poetry's historical evolution.，so that the discussion is reasonable，Serving people。

　　(The author is the director of the academic committee of Nantong University、State Teaching Teacher of the State Thousands of Ten Thousands、Member of the National Teaching Materials Committee Language Disciplinary Expert Committee、Professor II、Doctor of Literature)

Editor in charge: Changchang