The agricultural product processing industry is the bond of the integration and development of the first, second and tertiary industries,It is agricultural efficiency、Farmers increase income、Important ways of rural development,It is also a strategic highland that promotes agricultural supply -side reforms and realizes rural revitalization。In recent years,my country's agricultural product processing industry has maintained a situation of continuous and stable development,Industry scale continues to grow,Continuous optimization of the industrial structure,New formats and new models continue to appear,Development space and potential huge。But,Industry is large but not strong、Quality and benefits are not high、Weak self -innovation ability、High value -added products less、Insufficient core competitiveness,It is still a short board for agricultural modernization and the revitalization of rural industries。Take strong measures to improve the core competitiveness、Promoting the high -quality development of the agricultural product processing industry is the revitalization of agricultural product processing industry、Important content and core forces to realize the revitalization of rural revitalization。
Bet365 app download Increase scientific and technological innovation,Improvement of technology support is the key to improving the core competitiveness of the agricultural product processing industry。As of 2018,79,000 agricultural product processing enterprises above designated size in my country,The ability of scientific and technological innovation is further improved。But the foundation of scientific and technological innovation is relatively weak in general,The company's independent research and development ability is not strong,Technology and brand lack of technical and brand with independent intellectual property。Low agricultural product processing conversion rate,In -depth development and transformation and upgrade tasks are heavy。
First, we must enhance independent research and development and innovation capabilities。Establishing a technical research and development base,Forms a science and technology system that forms an organic combination of industry -university and research,Innovation of key technologies for commonality。Deepen the structural reform of agricultural supply -side,Vigorously support the development of processed agricultural products and its supporting technologies。Development new technology,Accelerate process improvement and facilities and equipment upgrades,Development of modern agricultural product processing industry characterized by high -tech,Improve production efficiency。
Second, we must increase the introduction of advanced technology。The proportion and conversion rate of the production value of agricultural products in my country are far lower than that of developed countries,Introduction of advanced foreign technology and processing equipment,and the digestion and absorption according to local conditions,is to improve the level of agricultural product processing、Effective ways to enhance market competitiveness。
Third, to accelerate the promotion and application of technological innovation of agricultural product processing industry。Establishing a demonstration base for agricultural product processing technology,Leading the transformation and upgrading of the agricultural product processing industry; increase the promotion and application strength,Innovation and promotion platform and method。Actively promote the R & D institution、Intermediary Organization and other use of engineering technology centers、The rapid transformation and promotion of the agricultural science and technology parks, etc.,Application process of the corresponding competent authority actively served the processing technology of agricultural product processing,Promoting the transformation of scientific and technological achievements。
Four to increase brand Bet365 app download cultivation。Implementation brand drive strategy,Persist in green Xingnong、Brand strong farmer,Arrange special funds to support the construction of special agricultural product processing brands。From brand planning、Publicity、Exhibition and marketing all aspects drive the cultivation of the whole industry chain brand,Improve product grade and market competitiveness,Promote the high -quality development of the industry。
Accelerate gathering cluster.Improve the level of industrial gathering group、bigger and stronger agricultural product processing industry,It is an important way to improve the core competitiveness of the agricultural product processing industry。But the agricultural product processing industry agglomeration level is generally low,The advantages of the cluster are not obvious; the regional industrial homogeneity development is serious,Agricultural industrialized leading enterprise radiation driving effect is not strong。
One must play comparative advantages,Create a characteristic industrial cluster。Consider the endowment of agricultural resources in each region,Build an advantage to complement、Each feature、The industrial cluster of agricultural product processing industry with strong driving force。Focus on creating regional characteristic industries,Promoting the development of regional industries。Make a preferred product、strong industry、Make a brand,Improve the core competitiveness of the agricultural product processing industry。
Second, pay attention to optimizing the space layout,Constructing agricultural product processing industrial agglomeration area。Relying on the construction of modern industrial parks,Focusing on resource gathering area and logistics nodes,Create factor gathering、Function Collection、Enterprise concentrated agricultural product processing industry gathering area。Enhancement of industrial demonstration leaders、Radiation drive function,Strategic fulcrum for the development of agricultural product processing industry。Development of the first two and three industries of the overall planning area,Increase traffic、Communication、Logistics、Warehouse and other infrastructure investment,bet365 best casino games Focus on improving the carrying operation capabilities,Promoting the intensiveization of agricultural product processing industry、Development of scale。
Third, focus on cultivating and guiding key agricultural product processing leading enterprises and high -growth industrialization combinations。Key agricultural product processing leading enterprises and high -growth industrialization consortiums have become an important driving force and core force for the high -quality development of the agricultural product processing industry。On the one hand,Adopt merger and reorganization、Reform listing、Brand Alliance and other forms of reorganization and integration technology and equipment levels low、Small and medium -sized agricultural products processing enterprises with weak risk ability。Develop a large agricultural product processing enterprise group that leads the industry,Improve international influence and competitiveness。On the other hand,Adapt to the new business、New mode、New consumption needs,Create an upgraded version of agricultural industrialization,Cultivate high -growth agricultural industrialization consortium such as green food,Digging new profit growth points。
Pay attention to the chain of production.The agricultural product processing industry is the core of the construction of the agricultural industry chain,The key to improving the added value of agricultural products。Vertical extension of the industrial chain,Horizontal fusion industrial form,It is further optimizing the industrial structure layout、Important measures to improve quality and efficiency and competitiveness。
One must extend the industrial chain vertically。Insufficient extension of my country's agricultural industry chain is a common phenomenon。The agricultural product processing industry is at the center of the first and second industries,Insufficient expansion to both ends,Especially processing enterprises and high -quality raw material bases are not close。Accelerate deepening and raw materials producers、Fusion of product sellers,Cultivation set production、Processing、The entire industry chain that is circulating in one,Realize Bet365 lotto review agricultural value -added、Farmers increase income、Industry quality、Effective efficiency、Seller profit、Multi -winning pattern of improvement of consumer effectiveness。
Second, the horizontal fusion industrial form。Guide the operating subject cross -border configuration of modern industry elements,Promote the integration of industries such as agricultural product processing and leisure tourism,and the central kitchen、House Economy、New consumption such as the Internet economy、New business combination。Build an industrial fusion carrier,Encourage and guide social capital to participate in characteristic towns、Rural Complex、Construction of Modern Agricultural Park,Constantly improving the agricultural product processing industry leads the integration and development capabilities。
Third, we must establish and improve the standard system of agricultural products。Agricultural product standardization is the core element of extension chain production,The standardization system of my country's agricultural products is not sound, laid a safety hazard for the development of the agricultural product processing industry。Strengthen the formulation and revision of agricultural products and agricultural processing products,Guide the entire industry to standardize、Quality Development,It is conducive to the production quality from the source,Improve the level of agricultural standardization and safe and high -quality agricultural product supply capabilities。
Four to improve the interest connection mechanism。Reasonable interest distribution and connection mechanism is a link for industrial integration and chain extension,It is conducive to rationalizing the relationship between the interests of enterprises and farmers,Improve the enthusiasm of farmers' production,Reduce the risk of breach of contract。Actively develop contract type、Dividend、Equity cooperation mode,Encourage farmers to use land、Labor and other production factors to share shares。Agricultural product processing enterprises provide good breed、Equipment、Technology and prenatal、Production、bet365 live casino games Postpartum and other series of services,Follow interest sharing、Risk sharing,Provide basic guarantee for the development of high -quality development of agricultural product processing。
Strengthen policy coordination.In recent years,The country introduced a series of policies to support the development of agricultural product processing industry,The industrial policy support system is gradually improved。But the construction of the industry management system and policy support system lag、Weak means,In resource integration、Mechanical innovation and talent team building lag,Insufficient targeted and effective,Policy collaboration effect needs to be further played。
One must establish a sound policy support system。Taking the fiscal tax policy as lever、Taking financial support policies as the main body、Based on land protection,Integrated element resources,Attract funds、Technology、Talent、Information flowing to the agricultural product processing industry,Give full play to policy synergy effect。
Second, we must strengthen the targeted policy、Effectiveness and coordination。Increase the initial processing of the origin of agricultural products、Policy support for the integration of one, two, three industries。Increase the fund input and fiscal and taxation financial policy support for scientific and technological research and development projects,Strengthen the organization and leadership of scientific and technological innovation and the cultivation of grass -roots scientific and technological talents,Increase the combination of production, research, research and research、Policy execution intensity of the promotion and application of scientific and technological achievements。
(This article is the "development of Henan Province's agricultural product processing industry and its revelation of Hunan" (20ZK03) phased achievement)
(The author is a professor at the School of Economics, Hunan Agricultural University)
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