The white paper "China's Action to Fight the New Coronavirus Epidemic" provides a detailed account bonus bet365 historical facts bonus bet365 nation's fight against the epidemic,It is a powerful counterattack against the unfounded speculations bonus bet365 international community,Also presented to the international community from a pragmatic approach、Constructing China under the raging virus attack,Still insisting on putting life first、Humanitarian stance and approach to solidarity and cooperation。Analysis bonus bet365 pragmatic stance bonus bet365 white paper,Conducive to interpreting and improving the discourse system with Chinese characteristics。The construction bonus bet365 white paper’s position is closely related to the dissemination bonus bet365 country’s image and the construction of influence。
In the context of China’s continuous improvement in comprehensive national strength and international status,The position construction of Chinese discourse encounters new challenges。In the context of certain Western countries questioning China’s remarkable achievements in fighting the COVID-19 epidemic,The State Council Information Office of China released about 3 on June 7, 2020.70,000-word white paper "China's Actions to Fight the COVID-19 Epidemic"。The white paper text contains 4 major parts and 17 small points,The time node is clear、Informative data,Details the specific steps and measures China has taken since the fight against the COVID-19 epidemic,Presented to the world China’s objective approach in fighting the epidemic、True、Positive image;Sternly refute Western countries, especially the U.S. government’s false slander against bonus bet365’s actions in fighting the COVID-19 epidemic。
Gadamer once said: Who owns language,Whoever owns the world。Discourse is language in practice,It is a linguistic symbol in a specific context,It is to convey information、The main carrier of cognitive thinking,It is also a reappearance、Construction、An important way to change social reality。The generation and interpretation of discourse are dependent on society、History、Politics、Culture and other factors。1970s,Michel Foucault pointed out that discourse is the relationship between power,Proposing that power is content、The idea that words are representations。Discourse system support、Guidance、Shaping、Standard social process,The construction and maintenance of national stance depends on the construction and expression of discourse stance。The position bonus bet365 white paper’s words represents the country、National position,is a typical representative of national discourse,is a symbolic form related to national interests,It is a concentrated expression bonus bet365 country’s soft power and overall national strength,It is an invisible battlefield of discourse games。Discourse Capacity Building of White Paper,It is to strengthen the nation、National cohesion and cultural export、Important need for defense;Improving the discourse ability bonus bet365 white paper,It can promote the improvement of our country’s ability and efficiency in handling international affairs。
It can be said,Personal pragmatic stance is to express personal emotions、Attitude、The way of values,The pragmatic stance bonus bet365 white paper is to spread national sentiment、National attitude、The path of national values。DuBois thinks,Humans use language for verbal communication,The most important purpose is to construct a position。Country as "economic man",The most important mission in international exchanges is to construct a national position that represents national interests。Due to the different historical, cultural traditions and language habits of Chinese and Western countries,The discourse forms of both parties、Content、There are differences in channels,May lead to indifference、Misunderstanding and even escalation of disputes。Using Western linguistic research models to analyze Chinese discourse,Contributes to the spread of Chinese discourse、Eliminate cultural barriers。For example,Ma Qian of Beijing Foreign Studies University integrated DuBois’ stance triangle theory with Martin’s evaluation theory and Biber’s semantic stance classification,To analyze General Secretary Xi Jinping’s speech at the Boao Forum for Asia。On learning from previous research results,We can start from the standpoint of identity、Knowledge stance、Moral stance、Pragmatic stance bonus bet365 white paper on analysis bonus bet365 five categories of attitude stance and textual stance。
Identity and stance are China’s position on the battlefield against the bonus bet365.The white paper uses the Chinese government’s actual actions at different time points after the outbreak to construct the Chinese government’s openness and transparency in epidemic prevention and control work、Positive image of seriousness and responsibility,Refuting the untrue remarks bonus bet365 United States。Full text bonus bet365 white paper on constructing China’s identity and stance,The speech act closely connected with the Chinese referent is: promptly and proactively reporting the epidemic to the World Health Organization、Call with the head bonus bet365 US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention、Release viral genetic sequence in global influenza shared database、Stop the spread bonus bet365 virus in time、Putting people’s lives and health first and other positive verbal behaviors。In addition,Use the indicator in the Chinese position part: China、General Secretary bonus bet365 CPC Central Committee、National President、National Health Commission、State Council、Central Committee bonus bet365 Communist Party of China、Chinese Military Commission, etc.,Reflecting various departments in China、Organization、The organization is united as one heart,Under the leadership bonus bet365 General Secretary,United to fight the epidemic。By using the “virus victim country” designation,Explain China’s hostile stance on the COVID-19 epidemic,Constructing China as a victim bonus bet365 virus、The identity and stance of those who actively fight against the epidemic。
Knowledge stance includes official records and third-party evaluations of sources of information on anti-bonus bet365 narratives,And vague qualifications or degree emphasis words that modify the intensity of information。White paper in the process of constructing knowledge stance,Presenting five carefully drawn pictures to the international community,Detailed records bonus bet365 patient status reported by the Chinese government every day from the early days bonus bet365 COVID-19 outbreak to June,Specific data involves: new confirmed cases of new coronavirus pneumonia、New coronavirus death cases、Situation of current confirmed cases of COVID-19、Newly cured cases of COVID-19。In addition,Two tables are also provided,Details、Objectively displays the situation of various medical supplies transferred to Hubei Province since the epidemic as of May,And the production status of key medical supplies before May。Five pictures and two tables as well as the evidential phrases in the text "based on test results", "based on changes in the epidemic situation and related results", etc.,Work together to build a story about how the Chinese government values life、Practical actions to mobilize the whole country to fight the epidemic,And a firm intellectual stance that provides a basis for policy decisions。Use the forced words “accurate” and “efficient” to modify epidemic prevention and control behaviors,Highlighting the governance power bonus bet365 Chinese government。
Moral stance includes China’s willingness to fight the bonus bet365、Judgment of obligations,Concretely reflected in the requirements、Commitment、Verbal behavior such as warning。The white paper states that the Chinese people spontaneously unite as one、Cooperation to fight the epidemic,Especially the selfless dedication of frontline medical workers、The courage to sacrifice and the behavior bonus bet365 people of Wuhan taking the overall situation into account,And grassroots community workers、Volunteer、Practical measures taken by public security police and others to stay on the front line of prevention and control,Constructing the mind bonus bet365 Chinese nation "The Rise and Fall bonus bet365 World、The value orientation of "Every man has his own responsibility"。By quoting the editorial bonus bet365 authoritative British medical journal "The Lancet",Confirms the huge economic contribution made by the Chinese government in successfully fighting the epidemic、Social cost,And state the facts that the Chinese government will save lives at all costs、Care for overseas Chinese citizens、Difficult to balance the relationship between epidemic prevention and control and people’s livelihood and economy,Confirms that the Communist Party of China dares to take responsibility、Positive image of strong leadership。The white paper also describes the condolences and material donations from various countries and international organizations to China in the early stages bonus bet365 epidemic,And when the overseas epidemic is raging,The Chinese government to all countries in the world、Report on sharing anti-epidemic experience by international organizations,Export epidemic prevention materials,Provide a series of humanitarian support including anti-epidemic economic assistance,Build a responsible Chinese government、Life comes first、The moral stance of equality and mutual assistance。
The attitudes and stances in the bonus bet365 are a reflection of national emotions and values,Contains positive emotions、Evaluations and negative emotions、Evaluation。The use of white paper was previously unknown、Suddenly、Menacing、The fastest spreading speed、The widest range of infection、Adjectives such as the most difficult to prevent and control the new coronavirus pneumonia epidemic,The words reveal the human group’s fear bonus bet365 new coronavirus、Confused emotions。Being more courageous through use、United as one、United efforts to embellish the Chinese people’s anti-epidemic actions,Reflecting that the Chinese nation remains strong in the face of difficulties、Brave、National sentiment of unity。White Paper on the Use of Peaceful Development、Win-win cooperation、Same goal、Come forward in unity to commend people from all over the world for their cooperation in fighting the epidemic,Reflecting the recognition bonus bet365 Chinese government、Applaud the collectivist orientation of a global community with a shared future for mankind。The white paper is also used in accordance with the law、Public、Transparent、Responsible for embellishment bonus bet365 Chinese government,Highlight the importance the Chinese government attaches to epidemic prevention、Fairness in public law enforcement during the fight against the epidemic、Reasonable。In addition,Pride through the use of prejudice、Selfish、“Putting the blame” and other behaviors that modify the blame of individual countries,Reveals the Chinese government’s contempt and moral criticism bonus bet365 United States’ words and deeds that stigmatize China,This aspect demonstrates the magnanimity and confidence bonus bet365 Chinese government in its fight against the epidemic。Incomparable through use、Accurate、Quick、valid、According to law、Strictly modify the Chinese government’s efficient prevention and control bonus bet365 epidemic,Highlight recognition bonus bet365 advantages bonus bet365 Communist Party of China system through positive evaluation of speech acts;Infected with zero、Zero deaths、Zero-return modification bonus bet365 treatment effect bonus bet365 shelter hospital,Highly praise the responsibility of Chinese medical staff and the precision of China’s medical level,Build the Chinese government’s attention、Like the attitude and stance of Chinese medical workers。
The textual stance bonus bet365 white paper is marked-free.As a white paper document that bonus bet365 explains and records China’s actions in fighting the COVID-19 epidemic to the world,Use only Chinese code for narration,Use more declarative sentences throughout the text,Objectively state the specific situation、Provide data,Highlight the accuracy and professionalism of Chinese discourse。Concise white paper text,Clear logic,Although there are some complex and long sentences,but mostly commas、Semicolon separated,No obvious text connectives。White paper as a government document,Content has a clear modal stance,But no obvious text position。
Currently,China’s comprehensive national strength and international voice continue to increase,And take it as our mission to work with all countries in the world to build a community with a shared future for mankind,The construction of China’s national discourse system still has a long way to go,When constructing a national position, we must fully consider the identity and psychology of domestic and foreign audiences and other factors。Overall,Discourse selection、Identity construction and position expression are an intertwined continuum,The white paper reflects China’s political stance and ideology as a socialist country,It is to spread national values、Shape the country’s image、The sum of ideas that demonstrate national strength。Position Construction bonus bet365 White Paper “China’s Actions to Fight the COVID-19 Epidemic”,Fully consider the unity of reality and history in the fight against the epidemic、Unity of nationality and world,And taking into account the ideological differences of audiences at home and abroad、Under the premise of constructing psychological space,From an identity standpoint、Knowledge stance、Moral stance、Attitude and stance、Several perspectives of text position,Present the Chinese government’s responsibility to the world、Responsible、The image of a major country building a community with a shared future for mankind and its cooperation with other countries in the world、International organizations work together to fight the virus、The main stance of cherishing human life。
(Author’s unit: School of bonus bet365 Languages, Fujian Normal University)
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