Ecological interest is civilized，Ecological decay is civilized decay。Ecological protection and high -quality development of the Yellow River Basin is related to national ecological security、Grain security and economic security，Related to the great rejuvenation and sustainable development of the Chinese nation。General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized at the ecological protection and high -quality development symposium in the Yellow River Basin，Govern the Yellow River，focusing on protection，It is to be in governance，Be good protection，Coordinated promotion of great governance。This has clarified the idea for promoting the high -quality development of the Yellow River Basin，Direction，Clarified the point。High -quality development in the Yellow River Basin is to use ecology as the root foundation，Leads the high -quality development of the Yellow River Basin with green development。

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The Yellow River span the three major stairs in my country，Connected to the Qinghai -Tibet Plateau、Loess Plateau、Fenwei Plain and North China Plain，flowing through the upstream water source conservation supply area、Midstream soil and soil loss desert areas、downstream wetland protection ecological zone，It is an important ecological functional area and water source area in my country。For thousands of years，The Yellow River, known as the "China Water Tower", nurtured the Chinese nation，Breeding a splendid culture，At the same time, because of long -term excessive development and utilization，I have been weak and sick。The ecological environment is obviously fragile、Soil and soil loss problems are serious、Spell of water resources protection, etc.，All have become prominent problems that need to bet365 Play online games be solved in the high -quality development process of the Yellow River Basin。

It can be said，Cracking the ecological bottleneck、Building the ecological barrier of the Yellow River Basin is a deserved move to promote the high -quality development of the Yellow River Basin。One is adapt to local conditions，Classification policy。The Yellow River winds and turns more than 5,000 kilometers，Different terrain shows different development points，should be according to the above、Middle、Differences of downstream resource endowment and functional positioning，Classification and advice。Upstream should highlight water source protection，Surrounding Sanjiangyuan、Qilian Mountain、Gannan and other key areas，Increase ecological protection and repair，Improve the water conservation ability of the Yellow River source。Midstream should highlight soil and water conservation，Focusing on the governance of the Dosha Sharma District of the Loess Plateau and the construction of silt dams，Through comprehensive governance、Ecological repair、Prevention supervision and other measures，Comprehensively improve the ecological supply capacity of the middle reaches of the Yellow River。downstream should highlight ecological repair，Surrounded by the ecological problem of the Delta around the estuary，Persist in protecting the first、Ecological Priority、System governance，Efforts to make Huanghekou rejuvenate ecological charm。The second is precise focus，A targeted strategy。Yellow River governance focuses on sand regulation，This requires us to be in the process of promoting the ecological protection of the Yellow River，Grasp the problem of sand regulation and sand，Promoting water and sand regulation and mechanism construction，Reduce the sandy stasis of the Yellow River。Yellow River governance roots are underwater，The water quality of the Yellow River Basin should be bet365 best casino games improved、Water Ecological Repair，Constructing water pollution treatment、Water Ecological Repair、Water Resources Protection System，Through interdisciplinary、cross -department、Cross -regional governance，The transformation from one -way governance to comprehensive prevention and control，Therefore, to win the battle against the Yellow River pollution prevention。Third is to strictly keep the red line，Comprehensive policy。The high -quality development of the Yellow River Basin should firmly keep the bottom line of the red line.，Red line around ecological protection、The bottom line of the environmental quality、Resource Use bottom line，By constructing a comprehensive system、Cooperative ecological environment dynamic monitoring system，For production、Effective monitoring of living water，The root cause of the changes in the ecological environment of the Yellow River Basin with a view to view，Constantly improving the quality of ecological environment and stability of the Yellow River Basin。

　　Development around the green industry and focus on creating an economic zone

The Yellow River Basin has fertile land，Rich coal、Petroleum、Natural Gas、Energy resources such as non -ferrous metals，It is an important food production base in my country、Energy Base、Basic Industrial Base，It has a pivotal position in my country's economic development pattern。For a long time，Under the influence of extensive development methods，The development of the Yellow River Basin industry is also more extensive。Low industrial level、The industrial structure is single、Excessive consumption of resources、Weaker innovation ability, etc.，all seriously affect the high -quality development of the Yellow River Basin。

This requires us to further optimize the industrial structure and corporate layout of the Yellow River Basin，Vigorously develop the green industry。One is adapt to local conditions，Optimize the industrial layout。On the Yellow River Basin、Middle、The layout of the downstream industrial bet365 live casino games layout is significant，According to the characteristics of the terrain of the Yellow River Basin，Adactions to local conditions，Continuously optimize the industrial layout。The upstream area should be closely protected around the water source，Vigorously develop the green industry，Realize the coordinated development of economic and social development and ecological environmental protection in the upper reaches of the Yellow River Basin。The midstream region shall be in accordance with the principle of ecological priority，Further enhanced energy development and utilization，Accelerate coal、Chemical、Optimization and upgrade of industries such as non -ferrous metals，Cultivation of continuous alternative industry，Continuously eliminating backward production capacity，Promoting environmental protection technology transformation，Clean production in the middle reaches of the Yellow River Basin、Green production、Cycle production。In the lower reaches of the region, we should adhere to the principle of industrial gathering.，further accelerate innovation，Promoting industrial kinetic energy conversion，Develop emerging business format，Constantly improving the environmental carrying capacity of the lower reaches of the Yellow River。The second is to highlight the characteristics，Optimize the industrial structure。First，Accelerate the transformation and upgrade of traditional industries。Coal around the Yellow River Basin、Iron、Nonferrous metal、Food and other traditional advantage industries，Through green、Smart、Technical transformation，Ecological empowerment、Technical empowerment、Information empower，Actively resolve excess capacity，Realize integration and development。2，Accelerate the development of emerging industries。Further promote high -end equipment manufacturing、New Materials、New Energy、Information Technology, etc. The strategic emerging industry development with bet365 Play online games a good development foundation in the Yellow River Basin，Support Internet celebrity economy、Live Economy、The development of new economy such as the sharing economy。third，Accelerate the development of the modern service industry。High -quality development in the Yellow River Basin is also a process of cultural inheritance and innovation，Should firmly grasp the rich cultural resources of the Yellow River Basin，Promote the cultural industry、Tourism industry、Development of modern service industries such as creative industry，Efforts to transform the cultural resources of the Yellow River Basin into economic development advantages。Third is to highlight innovation，Optimize the industrial ecology。First，Enhanced institutional innovation。By improving the cross -area、Coordination and cooperation mechanism of cross -department，Formed、Middle、Interconnection interconnected between downstream basins、Advantages complementary、Co -construction and shared collaborative co -governance mechanism，Provide a mechanism guarantee for the development of green industries in the Yellow River Basin。2，Strengthening scientific and technological innovation。By taking advantage of the college along the Yellow River、Discipline、Talent and other educational resources advantages，Create a batch of national technology centers，Provide technology for the development of green industries in the Yellow River Basin、Talent support。

　　Focusing on reform and innovation, focusing on establishing green development concepts

General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized，It is necessary to establish and practice the concept of Green Water and Qingshan is the concept of Jinshan Yinshan，Basic national policy insisting on saving resources and protecting the environment，Treat the ecological environment like life，Forms a green development method and lifestyle。

This requires us to penetrate the green ecological concept through the high -quality development of the Yellow River Basin。First, we must actively practice the concept of green ecological development。In promoting the high -quality development of the Yellow River Basin，Bet365 app download The influence of "process theory", "conditional theory" and "short pain" should be eliminated from ideological understanding，Firmly establish the concept of green ecological development，and integrate it into the full process of high -quality development of the Yellow River Basin，Place ecological construction in the first place，Promote the formation of green production methods and lifestyles。Second, we must improve the political performance test evaluation system。In promoting the high -quality development of the Yellow River Basin，Innovative innovation，Integrate the concept of green ecological development into the government's performance evaluation。First，The relationship between the high -quality development of the economy and the ecological environment is coordinated，Guiding leading cadres always put ecological construction in the first place in the process of promoting the high -quality development of the Yellow River Basin，Promote the development pattern of the formation of adults and ecological harmony。2，The relationship between the speed of economic development and quality and efficiency is overall，Attention to the assessment of the speed of development，Pay more attention to the assessment of the quality of development; both assess the economic benefits，Also evaluate the ecological environment; pay attention to "showing test"，Also pay attention to "Step Test"。From the evaluation standards, leading cadres to establish a green ecological development concept during the high -quality development process of the Yellow River Basin。third，The relationship between economic and social development and the happiness of the masses，While paying attention to the increase in income levels, the problem of water pollution that the people are concerned about should be、Ecological environment destruction issues are incorporated into the evaluation system，Comprehensively improve the happiness and satisfaction of the people。

　(Author Unit: Institute of Economics, Institute of Economics, Henan Provincial Academy of Social Sciences)