April 2021，General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized when presiding over the 29th collective study of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee，"It is necessary to use the total efficiency of achieving dirt reduction and carbon reduction coordination as the general starting point to promote the comprehensive green transformation of economic and social development"。Coordinated promotion of pollution reduction and carbon reduction，It is a scientific decision made by the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core，It is an important strategic direction for the construction of my country's ecological civilization during the "14th Five -Year Plan" period and even longer.，It is an inevitable requirement to improve the quality of ecological environment and cope with global climate change。Current，Coordinated promotion of carbon reduction work still faces a lot of challenges。For example，The source of the emissions of greenhouse gas and pollutants failed to fully identify，Decision measures and policy paths for pollution reduction and carbon reduction cannot be effectively integrated，Law、Policy、Finance、Personnel and bet365 best casino games other basic guarantee measures urgently need to be strengthened，Scientific evaluation and feedback mechanism needs to be constructed，There are still inaction in some areas、Random as or "one -size -fits -all" phenomenon，Disrupt the normal production and life order。For this，Should establish a global concept，Adhere to systemic thinking，Actively promote the establishment of a precise carbon reduction precision governance system with refined management and control as the core。

Constructing a precise recognition mechanism for carbon reduction。Precise recognition is according to the standard of science，With the help of specified processes and methods，Find out the key areas of carbon reduction、Key industry、Key Enterprise、Key emission factor，Clarify the source of emissions，For precise policy、A targeted governance provides a scientific basis。The premise of accurate identification is comprehensive monitoring，The focus is on standard formulation，The target is effective screening。First，Incorporate greenhouse gas monitoring into the ecological environment monitoring network，Grasp environmental monitoring data quality management，Strengthening new technologies、R & D and application of new equipment。Next，Standards for promoting the standard of promoting the joint linkage of carbon Bet365 lotto review and reducing coordination，Improve the low -carbon evaluation standard、Environmental quality standards and environmental monitoring standards, etc.，Release technical guide and operation specifications。again，Accelerate the construction of the place、Industry、Classification and recognition mechanism of enterprise and emission factor，Find out high -row heavy stain regions and industries，Clarify the main responsibility of key enterprises，Strengthen the identification of consuming ozone layers and emerging pollutants。

Constructing a precise policy mechanism for carbon reduction。Precise policy is to keep an eye on the point，Focus on target，Develop the correct strategic tactics，Take effective measures，Reinforcement implementation，Reinforcement implementation，Finally achieve results，This is a key link for achieving pollution reduction and carbon reduction coordination.。1 is to improve the mechanism of adaptation of local conditions，Differentiated dirt -reduction and carbon reduction scheme between the design area，Promote the establishment of joint defense joint control collaboration mechanisms，Strengthen emergency linkage between key areas。The second is to improve the mechanism of the cause of the industry。Promote steel、Chemical industry and other key industries formulate the carbon peak operation plan as soon Bet365 lotto review as possible，Accelerate the transformation of the key industry of VOCS emissions，Promoting the formation of new growth points for the formation of ecological environmental protection industries，Vigorously develop the green construction industry。Third is to improve the policy mechanism for enterprises。Two positive lists of carbon dioxide emissions into environmental impact evaluation and environmental law enforcement，Differential law enforcement methods are implemented according to the environmental performance of the enterprise。Fourth is to build a moderate policy mechanism。Avoid "one -size -fits -all" for polluting enterprises，We must pay attention to the reasonable demands of the enterprise。

Constructing a precise guarantee mechanism for carbon reduction。Precise guarantee emphasis on laws、Policy、Technology、Comprehensive guarantee in funds and other aspects，Focus on key objects at the same time，Take differentiated measures to improve service results，This is a powerful support for achieving dirt reduction and carbon reduction coordination。First, strengthen precision technology support。Encourage the development of the cooperation and emission reduction technology of greenhouse gas and pollution objects、Demonstration and promotion，Strengthen the construction of a scientific and technological innovation platform，Improve bet365 Play online games the ability of independent research and development and conversion of key core technologies。The second is to improve precise assistance capabilities。Adhere to "one enterprise, one strategy"，No existing plan，Practical solving corporate reality problems，Create a long -term assistance platform。Third is to improve the effectiveness of grassroots environmental protection law enforcement。Effectively implement differentiated regulatory measures，Accurate allocation of law enforcement resources，Improve the linkage mechanism of law enforcement connection，Standardize law enforcement work。Fourth is to promote the accurate allocation of fiscal and financial resources。Implement staircase price based on corporate environmental performance、Steel water price、Stayment tax rate policy，Encourage financial institutions to distribute green credit。

Constructing a precise evaluation mechanism for carbon reduction。Precision evaluation refers to following science、Dynamic、Quantitative、Principles that can be implemented，Construct a comprehensive quantitative evaluation system。Scientific assessment of the performance of carbon reduction and carbon reduction，Time to feedback，Dynamic adjustment，Continuous optimization，This is a long -term guarantee for achieving pollution reduction and coordination Bet365 app download of carbon reduction synergy。First, establish a multi -level precision evaluation indicator，Carbon to peak、Carbon neutralization and incorporated into the Ecological Civilization Construction target evaluation and assessment system，New situation in the field of ecological environment、New Questions、New elements、New indicators incorporate green development index system，Comprehensive evaluation of the performance of dirt reduction and carbon reduction in key areas。The second is to build a precise error correction mechanism。Strengthen the supervision system of ecological environmental protection，Key supervision of the implementation of the target task of carbon and peaks and outstanding problems such as "one -size -fits -all"。Open the public supervision channel，Encourage the public to supervise and report ecological environment issues through multimedia platforms。

(This article is the Study Research on the Precision Development Mechanism of High -quality Development of Manufacturing Industry "(20bjy082) phased achievement)

(Author Unit: School of Economics, Shandong Normal University)