Explore the localization path of the theory of social quality
March 24, 2021 09:21 Source: "China Social Sciences" March 24, 2021 Total 2132 Author: Zhuang Siwei

With the deepening of China's reform and opening up,In order to respond and solve problems in social development,Some scholars introduce social quality theory into China,Applicated to social policy、Social Welfare、Research and practice of social governance。

Social Quality Theory originated in Europe,closely related to the European Social Development Crisis of the 1990s。Social Quality Theory Corporation Establishs a social justice、Social unity and other concepts of society with the core value,Follow the public to participate in the social and economic community,and have space and potential to enhance your own benefits。Social quality is guaranteed by socio -economic protection、Social cohesion、Social tolerance and social empowerment four conditional factors to measure,95 indicators involved in 18 fields,It is expected to provide operating standards for government policy formulation activities。

Social Quality Theory introduced Asia from 2006-2008,Japan、Korea、India and other countries and regions scholars focus on practical problems,redefine the social quality connotation in the Asian social environment,Correct some indicators,Carried out a series of comparative research on the quality of social quality in Eurasia。The earliest related literature in China is Yang Tuan in 2006、The book "Research on Contemporary Social Policy" edited by Guan Xinping,This book contains the "21st Century Social Bet365 lotto review Policy: Minimum Standard published by European scholars,Or social quality? 》。With the Chinese government attaches importance to the construction of a harmonious society,Social Quality Theory via Link Card、Zhang Haidong and others have received widespread attention after the introduction。Domestic scholars are based on the research results of European social quality research,The localization exploration of theoretical in combination with the actual situation of domestic development,Mainly concentrated in the following aspects。First,Analysis of the applicability of social quality in China at the theoretical research level。Early interview research focuses on interpretation of social quality theory as "theory" in China Social Security、Social Welfare、Social governance、Application value in the fields of social policy,Some scholars reflect on and criticize the simple transplantation of the theory。They proposed,The localization work of theory should be matched with China's political vision orientation and social construction practice,Consider the political and welfare system、Central European differences in economic development and social culture,In terms of specific connotation and norms, it is necessary to carry out de -context treatment。Second,Constructing the quality index system of social social social characteristics at the conceptual operating level。Follow the European Social Quality Theory of "sociality of people",Chinese scholars based on the characteristics of harmonious society as a reference for standardized Bet365 app download factors,Based on the national conditions of the country、The Asian Social Quality Index System has been adjusted。For example,Zhou Xiaomao and others increased social and cultural quality、Social mobilization quality and social security quality dimension,Supplement ecological environmental protection、Grassroots management、Urban and rural fusion、National Fusion、Cultural rights protection and other indicators; Xu Yanhui and others propose to increase social innovation and social construction and other dimensions。third,Research on Experience、Expansion of the theory of social quality on the actual problem of Chinese quality on the research level of countermeasures。The theme of empirical research includes social risk response、City and rural social governance、Social mentality、Pension Questions、Precision poverty alleviation、Political participation and other contents,Research targets cover migrant workers、Elderly、Poor population、Disabled people such as disabled people。At the same time,On the basis of experience data analysis,Scholars examine the transformation of social policies from the perspective of social quality、Reform of social welfare、Construction of inclusive policy、Innovation of social governance,Related policy research results have gradually increased。

Social Quality Theory as policy makers、Researchers provide the perspective of understanding social development and the standards for evaluating the effectiveness of social policy。The current Chinese economy has entered a high -quality development Bet365 app download stage,The localization innovation of social quality theory For the construction of social construction during the transition period、Social development research still has important theoretical significance and policy value。From the perspective of theoretical itself,Social quality theoretical system is relatively complete。This theory solves contradictions between social development and individual development、The world's tension of the world and the world of life,Constructed a constructive factor、Social quality analysis model of conditional factors and standardized factors,Provides a broad measurement dimension。Different from the theory of quality of life is,Social quality theory measures the overall structure and social development status of the macro society,It also reflects the social participation of micro -individuals、Ability and subjective feelings,Can be the economy、Politics、Culture、Environmental policies and other policies to choose and practice provide scientific and practical theoretical framework and measurement and evaluation basis。From the perspective of the development of Chinese social development,The Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Party put forward higher goals and requirements for economic and social development during the "14th Five -Year Plan" period,Emphasize the need to improve the quality of people's life,Improve the level of social construction,Persist in implementing it well、Maintenance、Development of the most vast people's fundamental interests Bet365 lotto review as the starting point and end point of development,Enhance the people's sense of gain、Happiness sensation、Safety A sense,Promoting the comprehensive development of people and social progress in society。The above development goals emphasize that social construction must take public needs and development as the core,This is not conspired with the value orientation of "improving social welfare and developing individual potential" with the theory of social quality。Facing practical problems such as social condensation and trust level in the transition period,Social quality theory can resolve social contradictions、Provide policy directions and ideas for innovative social governance。

The current theory of social quality has three major problems in localization: First, the lack of theoretical breakthroughs in localization research in social quality,The theoretical specific connotation has not yet fully responded to China's national conditions and social development goals,The interrelationship between the four conditional factors needs to be tapped in depth; the second is whether the social quality index system with Chinese characteristics proposed by Chinese scholars is applicable to the Chinese situation,and the complicated and complicated testing indicators' reliability and validity need to be further tested; third, the theory of social quality theory as an important standard for policy assessment,The policy -oriented role in practice has not played。For the lack of comprehensive analysis of national special survey data and regional comparative research,The Bet365 lotto review policy effect of Chinese social quality research is limited。

In view of the above -mentioned limitations,The future academic community should expand the research path of social quality theory in the local field,Further enhance the applicability of theory。First,Combined with national policy and social development orientation,Definition of the core concept of theory and the definition of basic element definitions to do localization and improvement,Further depth the interrelated correlation between conditional factors that affect social quality,Exploring conditional factors and high -quality development of social security、Modernization of social governance、tolerance development、The relationship between hot issues such as poverty governance。Next,Comparison of history of China and other countries、System、Social and cultural differences,Reform and adjust the Eurasian social index system,Promote the improvement of the Chinese social quality index system,and pass the empirical research to further test and evaluate the reliability and validity of the indicators。For example,In social security dimension,The index of European income protection is set from the perspective of national welfare supply,But China's indicators need to emphasize the support and guarantee of the family。Last,Countries of social policy development based on social quality theory,Examine the differences between the quality of Chinese society and other countries,Systematic summary and reflection on existing localized research,Dialogue bet365 live casino games with global research,Further refer to the characteristics of China's social development model,Lay the foundation for the application of theoretical policy。

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