Overseas bet with bet365 have always been a group that General Secretary Xi Jinping attaches great importance to。As the "Hometown of Overseas bet with bet365"，The hometown of overseas bet with bet365 is the material foundation that carries the blood and family ties of the bet with bet365 and overseas bet with bet365，It is a community that brings together the hearts and talents of overseas bet with bet365，It is the strong backing of the united front。Overseas bet with bet365 community as the basic unit of social governance in overseas bet with bet365，Deserves attention。In recent years，The number of returning overseas bet with bet365 increases，The scope of community services for overseas bet with bet365 in my country continues to expand，Brings challenges to the governance of overseas bet with bet365 communities in the new era。

　　The main characteristics of community governance in overseas bet with bet365 towns

Fujian Province is one of the most famous hometowns of overseas bet with bet365 in my country，There are more than 10 million Fujianese overseas bet with bet365，Especially in Southeast Asia。To understand the current situation of community governance in overseas bet with bet365 towns，The author’s research team went to Aotou Village in Xiang’an, Xiamen in 2019、Qianqianpu Village (control group)、Matang Village (control group)，Jingfeng Village in Nan’an, Quanzhou、Rongzhong Village、Rongxi Village、New Blue Village，Shangfang Village in Mingxi, Sanming、Zikoufang Village launches questionnaire survey and interviews，A total of 400 questionnaires were distributed to overseas bet with bet365 communities，390 valid questionnaires；A total of 180 questionnaires were distributed in non-overseas bet with bet365 communities as the control group，174 valid questionnaires。Investigation Discovery，From the perspective of governance subjects，Community governance in overseas bet with bet365 towns shows the following characteristics。

First，The village committee has a wider scope of powers and responsibilities。In overseas bet with bet365 communities where the problems of aging and left-behind children are more prominent，Village committees need to undertake more arduous administrative functions，To ensure the normal operation of overseas bet with bet365 communities。For example，Mingxi Overseas bet with bet365 Village Committee has a village overseas bet with bet365 federation group，This group is usually held concurrently by members of the village committee，Responsible for overseas bet with bet365 affairs，This further expands the scope of powers and responsibilities of the village committee。Second，Clans play an important role in the development of overseas bet with bet365 communities。Overseas bet with bet365 have some economic foundation overseas，I will return to my hometown to repair and expand the ancestral hall、Revised genealogy、Compile local chronicles、Renovate family temples, ancestral houses, etc.。Third，Community residents have a better material foundation for donating materials and funds。According to statistics from the Meishan Overseas bet with bet365 Federation in Nan'an, Quanzhou，The total donation from overseas bet with bet365 in Meishan Town in 2013 was 21.19 million yuan，2292 in 2014.50,000 yuan，2015 576.50,000 yuan，11.38 million yuan in 2016，1088 in 2017.080,000 yuan。Donations are mainly focused on education、Build roads and bridges、Three aspects of respecting the elderly and relieving needy groups。

　　Special difficulties faced by community governance in hometowns of overseas bet with bet365

Investigation analysis shows，The overseas bet with bet365 community faces special difficulties due to the characteristics of the groups involved。First，Residents of overseas bet with bet365 communities who have left behind a large number of people are less satisfied with overseas bet with bet365 communities than non-overseas bet with bet365 communities。Because some bet with bet365 and overseas bet with bet365 may unconsciously change their living standards abroad after returning to China、Lifestyle as a frame of reference，Subjectively lowering the satisfaction level of the overseas bet with bet365 community，Increased the difficulty of community governance in overseas bet with bet365 towns。Secondly，Satisfaction of Qiaoxiang community residents with the village committee、The trust level is lower than that of non-overseas bet with bet365 communities。Subjectively speaking，Comparison of multiple cultures integrated into the process of forming trust among residents of overseas bet with bet365 communities、Contradictions and conflicts，Confusion、Feeling of inadequacy or relative deprivation，These factors may affect the trust of residents in Qiaoxiang communities。Objective aspects，The Qiaoxiang Community Village Committee needs to assume more administrative functions，However, funding and staffing did not increase year-on-year，It also restricts the effectiveness of community governance in overseas bet with bet365 hometowns to a certain extent。Again，The sense of clan identity needs to be strengthened。Clan power includes two aspects: material expression and spiritual identity，Community ancestral temples and genealogy and family rules do not necessarily bring higher clan identity。Compared to non-overseas bet with bet365 communities，It is more difficult for clan members in overseas bet with bet365 communities to participate in family activities、Frequently communicate with people of the same tribe。Therefore，As one of the main bodies of community governance in the hometown of overseas bet with bet365，The weakening of clan power needs urgent attention。Finally，Residents in overseas bet with bet365 communities have low participation in activities，The population is aging seriously。Some overseas bet with bet365 community residents have been living abroad for a long time，Participate in the clan、Community activities are more inconvenient。In addition，This investigation found，The average age of the population in Qiaoxiang community is 51 years old，Significantly higher than residents in non-overseas bet with bet365 communities。If 60 years old is used as the classification standard for the elderly population，Proportion of elderly population in non-overseas bet with bet365 communities 20.69%，And Qiaoxiang community is 28.21%。The high proportion of the elderly population is also one of the important reasons for the low participation of residents in overseas communities。

　　Building a precise management system with multi-party linkage

From the macro perspective of the national governance system，Based on the behavioral characteristics of residents in overseas communities，The law should be constructed、Favor、Precise management system with multi-party linkage such as the Internet。

First，Rule overseas bet with bet365 with law，Improve the modernization level of governance。

In ancient China，Rural society follows the autonomy tradition of "imperial power does not extend to counties"，But for the autonomy mechanism to work, the village society needs to be relatively closed，And form a stable public opinion field。For left-behind elderly people、For the overseas bet with bet365 community where rural elites have adhered to their hometown for a long time，It is difficult to meet this prerequisite。In addition，Traditional governance methods may be powerless when facing transnational conflicts in overseas communities。In this case，Law as a way for a society of strangers to resolve conflicts，Maybe the cost is smaller、Higher efficiency、Governance technology that gets twice the result with half the effort。

It is practical and feasible to implement and persist in “ruling overseas bet with bet365 by law”。Starting from 2018，Zikoufang Village, Mingxi County takes the lead in exploring digital courts，Pass City、County、Township multi-department linkage，With the help of remote video system，Provide online delivery of cases、Remote mediation、Court opening、Exchange of evidence、Post-judgment Q&A and other judicial services，To assist overseas bet with bet365 in foreign countries to achieve "one-stop" online rights protection for overseas bet with bet365。By the end of 2019，The province’s first “Internet circuit trial point” involving overseas bet with bet365 was opened in Shaxi Township, Mingxi County，Marks the normalization of the resolution of overseas bet with bet365-related disputes under the "Internet+" strategy，It also shows that "ruling overseas bet with bet365 by law" has broad practical value and development space。

Second, use overseas bet with bet365 to govern overseas bet with bet365 and cultivate the subject consciousness of governance.

In the overseas bet with bet365 community，Let returned overseas bet with bet365 and their family members serve as village committee members，It is of special significance to realize “governing overseas bet with bet365 with overseas bet with bet365”。First，Returned overseas bet with bet365 and their family members are likely to become a "structural hole" linking resources from all parties。In view of the fact that some returned overseas bet with bet365 and their relatives are in the National People’s Congress、The CPPCC and other departments assume duties，Allowing him to serve as a member of the village committee will make it easier to obtain political resources。Secondly，Returned overseas bet with bet365 and their family members have a certain basis for participating in governance。Returned overseas bet with bet365 and their relatives have relatively abundant economic resources、Social resources，Have a deeper understanding and more tolerance of bet with bet365 culture and foreign cultures，In the process of governance, more flexible policies and methods are often chosen，Help improve the trust of the overseas bet with bet365 community。

Third, govern overseas bet with bet365 with emotion and consolidate the kinship foundation of governance.

Because the older generation of bet with bet365 businessmen who have close ties with their hometown have withdrawn from the stage、There is a disconnect between the new generation of bet with bet365 businessmen and their ancestral homeland，The social relationship between overseas bet with bet365 and their hometown based on traditional morality has begun to decline。In our study，The declining sense of clan identity is one of the evidences。In this context，It is particularly necessary to “govern overseas bet with bet365 with emotion”。Governing overseas bet with bet365 with emotion，It is necessary to hold a clan meeting、Establishment of Overseas Chamber of Commerce、Helping overseas bet with bet365 to recognize their ancestors and return to their ancestors, etc., connecting the family ties at home and abroad that are thicker than water。It’s worth noting，Investigation Discovery，Overseas bet with bet365 affairs work in most overseas bet with bet365 communities in southern Fujian is often done concurrently by members of grassroots government departments，There is no agency dedicated to overseas bet with bet365 affairs，To a certain extent, it has restricted the further advancement of overseas bet with bet365 affairs work。

Fourth, use the Internet to govern overseas bet with bet365 and enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of governance.

The hollowing out of non-overseas bet with bet365 communities is temporary、Seasonal，However, the labor transfer in overseas bet with bet365 communities is long-term、Non-seasonal。From the perspective of research，The outflow of labor force from overseas bet with bet365 communities is a common phenomenon in both rural and urban areas。For this，Mingxi County provides a feasible solution through "joint construction and joint creation"。Neighborhood committees can directly interface with relevant departments，In-depth integration of agency and community resources，Compress management levels。Of course，Incorporating Lianjian and Lianchuang into a normalized mechanism also requires institutional and technical guarantees。Institutional level，Mingxi County Regulations，Party member of the unit、Volunteers must visit the community regularly，Each community is affiliated with ten units，And use the frequency of the unit’s participation in community activities as the basis for performance evaluation。Technical level，Create Lianjian Lianchuang WeChat group，Greatly improve the efficiency of community governance。

The development of overseas bet with bet365 communities requires a governance form that is compatible with them，Optimizing governance is an important way to build a community governance system and improve governance capabilities in hometowns of overseas bet with bet365。Community governance today and in the future must be modern、Accuracy、The unity of subjectivity，On this basis，Need to give adequate and appropriate attention to various community elements，Thus comprehensively improving the quality of community governance in overseas bet with bet365 hometowns。

　(This article is a phased result of the special project "Research on Overseas bet with bet365" at Huaqiao University "The Logic of the Construction of National Identity of Overseas bet with bet365 Residents from the Perspective of Structural Functionalism" (605-50X18125)

(Author’s affiliation: School of Politics and Public Administration, Huaqiao University；School of Society and Anthropology, Xiamen University)