State and Social Relations in the practice of "Sanzhi"
April 14, 2021 09:47 Source: "China Social Sciences", April 14, 2021, Issue 2146 Author: Liu Lei

State and social relations are a main line of modern state governance,Grassroots governance is an important part of national governance。At the specific level,State and social relations will eventually be reflected in the field of grassroots governance,The construction of the grassroots governance system directly related to the effective interaction of the country and society。Before reform and opening up,The handling of state and social relations mainly relies on the direct interest supply and ideology of direct interest based on unit system。As the reform process continues to advance,This processing mode is increasingly loose。Under the background of the market economy,Social interest pattern is more complicated,The state emphasizes to respond to the needs of social members through the rule of law、Problems for social life。But the practice indicates,Only relying on the rule of law is not enough to effectively handle a large number of problems in the country and social governance。Especially at the grass -roots governance field,The limitations of the rule of law are more obvious。For this situation,Actively explore new ideas in some places。In many explorations,Autonomous、rule of law、The combination of German governance gradually becomes the leading idea of ​​building and improving the grass -roots governance system。If from the perspective of national and social relations,Bet365 lotto review "Three Governance Integration" contains practical exploration of building a valid interaction mechanism between the country and society under the conditions of the new era。

Bet365 lotto review "Three Governance Integration" thought originated from the experience created by Zhejiang and other places,It is also the refinement and sublimation of this experience。October 2017 Party's 19th National Congress report clearly proposed "sound autonomy、rule of law、The rural governance system combined with German governance "。The 2018 Central Political and Law Work Conference believes that insisting on autonomy、rule of law、The combination of Dezhi is the essence of the "Fengqiao Experience" in the new era,It is also the development direction of grassroots governance innovation in the new era。The "Rural Rejuvenation Strategic Plan (2018-2022)" released by the same year is also further positioned in the "sound integration of the three governances" in the "sounding modern rural governance system".,Emphasize "persisting in autonomy as the base、The rule of law is based、Dezhi first "。October 2019,The Fourth Plenary Session of the Nineteenth Central Committee proposed "to improve the autonomy of party organization leaders、rule of law、Urban -Rural Grassroots Governance System combined with Dezhi ",Further expands the "three governance integration" to the construction of grass -roots governance systems in cities and villages,This requirement is the continuation of the Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee。From this decision -making process,"Three Governance Integration" originated from the practice of rural governance,Not limited to rural areas,Instead, it has become the leading idea of ​​leading the construction of grassroots governance systems in the urban and rural grassroots。

From autonomy、rule of law、The positioning of Dezhi in the grass -roots governance system,"Sanzhi Bet365 app download integration" can accommodate a very rich and elastic interactive relationship between the country and society。Autonomous、rule of law、Dezhi enriched and expands the specific practical forms of the country and social relations from different levels。

  bet365 Play online games Based on autonomy,In addition to the embodiment and development of the people's main values,The more direct reason is that because of the national power to the grassroots、In the process of extending to members of the society,There are a lot of affairs that are not suitable for only national power,It is not suitable to be directly managed by the country。The operation of the country's power focuses on proceduralization、Rule comparison,A large number of transactions in social life have not strictly followed the standard requirements and are standardized and formatted。In real social life,There are diverse needs of members of social members,Social contradictions and problems are complex and changeable,If you only rely on national power to get involved directly,The actual needs of social members and the specific response that social managers can make,It is difficult for state power to accurately connect with fines in social life,Social members can not effectively feedback the trivial difficulties encountered。Judging from the exploration of autonomy across the country,It mainly focuses on strengthening the role of the autonomous organization of the grassroots at the grassroots level、Improve the Village Regulations and Community Convention、Give full play to the efficacy of social organizations to expand。These practices can produce positive effects on the treatment of national and social relations。On the one hand,Mobilize the autonomy and action of social subjects,Absorbing the subject of all parties jointly discussed、Collective decision,Realize self -management、Self -service、Self -education,Can better match the actual needs of social members、Enrich the specific face of social life。On the other hand,Keep larger autonomous space in grassroots governance,can also effectively reduce the load of national governance,Promote the convergence of the state to gather the governance resources to the scattered social subjects that are difficult to do well。Not only that,Based on autonomy can also provide necessary buffers for the treatment of state and social relations,Guide a considerable number of social disputes in the autonomous mechanism,Dispostering countries that have carried out heavy pressure carried by various contradictions。

  Next,Taking the rule of law as the foundation,Keep the country's dominant regulation,Build order guarantee in the treatment of state and social relations。In the early exploration of the local area,Tongxiang, Zhejiang Province, took the lead in proposing "rule of law、Autonomous、Dezhi ",In the subsequent refinement and decision -making,This order is adjusted to "Autonomous、rule of law、Dezhi "。but,This adjustment does not mean that the role of the rule of law is reduced。Although autonomy can play positive effects in many ways,But if the role of exaggerated autonomy is not appropriate。Actually,If you lose the protection of the rule of law,Autonomy must not be expanded smoothly。In practice,If the role of leaving the rule of law,Autonomy may transform into the governance of a strong group,Not only will not bring "good rule",It may also disrupt the order of grassroots governance。Taking the rule of law as the foundation,In essence, it is necessary to emphasize and ensure that the country's dominant regulation in grassroots governance,Laws formulated by the state provide basic behavior specifications for all social members、Provide the overall order framework for all social activities。Standardize grass -roots governance activities,The rule of law based on the rule of law should pay attention to the rigid constraints of the law,Enhance the consciousness of the rule of law of social managers and members of society。The same needs to pay attention to,Members of grassroots society have significant differences in legal resources and sexuality,To promote the construction of the public legal service system,Enhance the inclusiveness and convenience of social members to obtain legal services。At the same time,Also pay attention to,Based on the rule of law, it is not necessary to set all aspects of grassroots governance in the method of rule of law without any details。The operation of the rule of law should be maintained for a certain limit,To respect the spontaneous generation of the spontaneous order of the spirit of the rule of law in the governance of the grassroots level,And is good at absorbing the effective and stable and stable operation to the rule of law,Promote the continuous improvement of the rule of law。

  Last,Take the rule of Dezhi first,Enhance the mainstream ideology,Auggers value -oriented in the treatment of state and social relations。In grassroots governance,Compared to the rule of law,Dezhi needs to stay at the priority location。On the one hand,At the level of daily life,"Zhongren Lun,Shang morality "is the basic criterion for the daily behavior of Chinese people,This concept has a positive significance for establishing a harmonious social life order。Not only the handling of the relationship between family members needs to follow moral self -discipline,Social members (especially members of various acquaintances and social groups) also need to be connected to close groups through German -rule factors。On the other hand,In the national -led governance activities,You also need to pay attention to the factors of German governance。In grassroots governance,If you only abide by the requirements of the rule of law,It may produce "bureaucracy" with mechanical law -oriented orientation,A large number of problems that are not absorbed by the sectarian system in social life are difficult to get timely response。In the play of German rule,Need to pay attention to the relationship between mainstream ideology and local culture,Practicing the organic integration of mainstream ideology and local culture。It is necessary to actively play a local cultural role,Improve the actual effectiveness of Germany in social life,It is also necessary to make mainstream ideology adapt to different local cultural ecology,So as a leading role,The value -oriented value orientation of the proper treatment of the country and social relations in the grass -roots field。

In the "Sanzhi Fusion" system,Development and Autonomy as the premise,Development of Dezhi and the rule of law。If the rule of law is more focused on the unity of state and social relations,Then the autonomy and German governance pay more attention to the diversity of state and social relations treatment。There are certain differences in the level of development and cultural ecology across my country,This difference brings many problems and challenges for the effective interaction between the relationship between the country and the social bet365 best casino games relationship。In this context,The leading ideas of the construction of the grass -roots governance system with "the integration of the three governance",Can adjust the relationship between the country and the social relationship more effectively,Ensure the dominant power of the country,You can respect and protect the inner vitality of social life。

  (Author Unit: School of Law School of Central South University of Economics and Law)

Editor in charge: Zhang Yueying
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