Refine China's experience to develop China Theory
November 24, 2021 08:45 Source: "China Social Sciences" November 24, 2021 Total 2294 Author: Yang Dian

Dean Xie Fuzhan pointed out,Adhere to the lack of basic theoretical research and application countermeasures、Promote each other、Fusion development,It is the fundamental policy and excellent tradition of philosophical and social science research of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences。The development process of the establishment of the Institute of Sociology, Institute of Social Sciences of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences has well explained the mutual promotion of basic theoretical research and application countermeasures、Excellent tradition of fusion development,This excellent tradition is prominently reflected in Fei Xiaotong、Lu Xueyi、Jingtian Kui、Li Peilin and other veterans in the research practice,Creating a guidance with Marxism,people -centered people,The road of socialist sociology with the combination of theoretical and practical socialist sociology。This article is based on Li Peilin's "Another Invisible Hand: Social Structure Transformation" theory as an example,Analysis of the rich practice of how contemporary Chinese sociologists take root in reform and opening up and socialist modernization,Refine Chinese experience,Develop Chinese theory,Fusion basic theoretical research and application countermeasure research,The mutual promotion and common development of theoretical research and application research。

From Adam Smith to Keynes,From classical、Various genres of neoclassical economics to contemporary economics,Western economics theory is generally considered,Market regulation and state intervention are two key forces and mechanisms that affect resource allocation and economic development,The two are called "invisible hands" and "visible hands"。These views have been recognized by other social sciences including sociology。But,For China's social transformation practice,bet365 best casino games It is not enough to pay attention to market regulation and national intervention,China has already transformed with the social structure that is experiencing an experience. It is another important force that affects the allocation of resource allocation and economic development,Its mechanism and market regulation and national intervention are different,worth paying high attention。

"Another invisible hand: social transformation" theory pointed out,Social transformation is an overall development and special structural changes,It is the most essential content of economic and social development,The factors that truly determine whether a country realizes modernization is the transformation of social structure。It means a comprehensive structural transition of economic structure and other social structure levels,is a staged feature in the continuous development process,and involved a category of a general quantitative relationship,Usually explained by a set of structural parameters,instead of just macro description or abstract analysis in the general sense,You need to introduce quantity analysis to accurately portray and analyze。Analysis of quantity allows us to see the timing and specific changes in different levels of economic and social structure。In short,The main body of social transformation is social structure,The specific content includes structural conversion、Mechanism to derail、Interest adjustment and conceptual change。

This theory thinks,Social structural transformation is not unique to a socialist country,but a stage commonly existed in the modernization process,but but,China's social structure transformation has its own characteristics。First,Structural transformation and system transition synchronization in parallel。Different from other countries,China's social structural transformation and the reform of the economic system are closely linked,The latter is the direct movement of the former。2,Double start of the bet365 live casino games government and the market。On the one hand,The Communist Party of China and the Chinese government promoted a series of reforms,has a profound impact on the transformation of social structure; on the other hand,,Market mechanism plays an increasingly important role in resource allocation。third,Two -way movement in the urbanization process。Different from other countries,The uniqueness of the urbanization road in China is that the expansion radiation of the city and the two -way movement of the rural own urbanization。fourth,Non -balanced development in the transformation process。A large number of structural imbalances were generated during the transformation of Chinese society,Including regions、Between urban and rural areas、Unbalance of development between industry and economic and social。

This theory points out,During the transformation of society,Structural changes will become the third force that is different from the government and the market,Structural transformation Once the start of the structure will form an irreversible trend、Driving force and intangible pressure of change and innovation,Ru Township Enterprise、Third Industry、Pressure of farmers 'migrant workers and state -owned enterprises' reforms。Different from existing research transforming structural transformation as the natural result of economic growth,Structural transformation is not only manifested as the result of economic growth,It is itself the promotion force of social change,Make structural development into an irreversible trend。Structure transformation becomes an invisible change pressure,Affecting changes in behavioral mode in the field of microeconomic。Based on this,Social structural transformation is of great significance for developing countries。First, the technical importance relative to developed countries,Structural transformation may be of greater significance to developing countries; second, the significance of social structure transformation at different stages is Bet365 lotto review different,The lower the level of development,The greater the impact of structural transformation; third, the room for changes in the structure of social transformation is greater,Structural transformation has a greater effect on growth; fourth, the national development strategy will affect the time of social structure transformation、order and speed。

This theory really depicts the process of social transformation in China,The characteristics and regularity of the transformation of Chinese social transformation from academic theory,For the country、The theory of the role of the market in resource allocation and economic development is an important development and supplement。A variety of aspects and operating mechanisms on the "invisible hand of social structure transformation",It has become an important issue for Chinese research。This new research perspective,Various problems in economic and social development、friction and contradiction,Inspection in the background of social structural transformation,shows the insight of macroeconomic and social phenomena in the perspective of sociology、Analysis and interpretation,Not only does it have distinctive Chinese characteristics,And has the universal significance of understanding other society around the world。Social structural transformation. This "another invisible hand" means that the presence of "another invisible hand" means to be economical、Some of the sociological assumptions and prerequisites make new revisions,It is the supplement and transcendence of Western development theory and social structure theory,It is also a major result of the social science construction with Chinese characteristics。

The proposal of the theory,Based on the reform and opening up, especially since the 1990s, China's economic and social transformation,shows the author's refining Chinese experience、The magnificent academic vision and keen academic insights of the theory of sociological theory with Chinese characteristics。Li Peilin has since returned Bet365 lotto review to China in the late 1980s,Social transformation of China、Social layered、Corporate reform、Labor employment、Rural development, etc.、System experience research,published a "change of the structure and interest pattern of class class structure and interests in the new period", "The Influence and Governance Countermeasures of the Gap in China", "Analysis of the Social Cost of the State -owned Enterprise -A Investigation of 508 Enterprises in 10 Big Cities in China" "" "Unemployment of Old Industrial Base: Post -Industrialization and Marketing -A Survey of Nine Large State -owned Enterprises in Northeast China" "The Logic Logic of Turbling Logging out of State -owned Enterprises", "The Road and Model of Rural Industrialization in China for 100 years"。Based on these studies,The author's proposal、Development、A perfect "Another invisible hand: social structural transformation" theory。This description,No in -depth understanding of Chinese experience,System research without real problems,It is difficult to put forward new concepts、Build a new theory。Pay attention to the theoretical sublimation of empirical research and application countermeasure research,Not only can improve the quality and impact of experience research and countermeasure research results,And it is conducive to the innovation of basic theory。

In addition to theoretical influence,"Another invisible hand: social structural transformation" also has a great policy impact,Application countermeasure conversion of basic theoretical research。early 21st century,my country enters a comprehensive construction of a well -off society、Accelerate the new stage of socialist modernization,Due to the rapid social structure、Large -scale transformation,Between Chinese social class、Between urban and rural areas、Between industry、Between industry、The structural tension and friction between economic and social development are increasingly prominent,How to optimize social structure、Strengthen social construction、Building a harmonious society has become an important issue bet365 live casino games for the central government and the major strategy of national development。Li Peilin's theoretical thinking on social structural transformation will be effectively combined with the metaphysical principles of "harmony" with the experienced social facts that keep up with the times。Its conclusion、Assumption、Concept、The propositions are based on a detailed investigation of social life,rooted in the personal experience of the people,Then it has a wide range of impacts on the practical activities of building a harmonious society。From the theory of "Social Structure" theory and "Harmonious Society" to build a practical activity,We feel that sociologists are "carefully examining people's life、Objective analysis of social situation、Calmly adjusting social order "in the scientific spirit and academic attitude。Li Peilin's six major structural (class structure、Population and family structure、Population and family structure、Employment population structure、Social Organization Structure、Culture and Value Structure) Change,It provides solid experience basis for building a harmonious socialist society。The "four major relationships" he pointed out clarified the economic nature of the "field of social development" in the new stage of history、Government responsibility of "Supply of Public Items"、Intergenerational changes of "Story interest relationships"、Social Technology of "Revenue Distribution Adjustment",provides insights for the correct understanding of the connotation of building a harmonious socialist society,It also provides practical suggestions for the in -depth promotion of the construction of a harmonious society。

From the theory of "another invisible hand: social structural transformation" theory, we can see,Only deep grasp of "Chinese experience",can highlight Chinese characteristics,Implement theoretical innovation。At the same time,Only this kind of Chinese characteristics、The theoretical innovation that conforms to the actual Bet365 app download China,Only in order to truly solve the problems and challenges faced in the modernization of Chinese society and the modernization of socialism with Chinese characteristics,Integrate development of real theoretical research and application countermeasure research,In the historical process of serving the modernization of socialist modernization with Chinese characteristics and the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation,Realize the development and prosperity of sociology with Chinese characteristics。

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