The party's century -old exploration on the issue of "agriculture, rural areas"
November 24, 2021 08:37 Source: "Chinese Social Sciences" November 24, 2021 Total 2294 Author: Divine Xu Fang

The Sixth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Party pointed out,Summarize major achievements and historical experience of the party’s century -old struggle,It is the new journey of building a new socialist state under the historical conditions of the party under construction.、In the new era, adhere to and develop socialism with Chinese characteristics。major issues that affect the modernization of China,The party has always solved the problem of "agriculture and rural" as the top priority of the party's work。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out deeply,We must insist on looking at agriculture with a big history、Rural、Farmers Questions,Only deeply understands the "agriculture and rural" problem,To better understand our party、This country、This nation。Speaking from a certain perspective,The Chinese Communist Party led the Chinese people to continue to move from victory to new victory,It is precisely the course of continuous exploration and solving the problem of "agriculture, rural areas, rural areas"。

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General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out in the "Speech at the Celebration of the Centennial of the Communist Party of China": "Take your own way,It is the party's entire theory and practice Following point,It is a historical conclusion that the party's century -old struggle。"" Socialist "three -rural" practice of socialism with Chinese characteristics is based on China's national conditions and farmers、History practical and objective conditions "take your own road"。

During the new democratic revolution period,Comrade Mao Zedong adheres to the Marxist practical character that "without the right to speak",Deepering in the countryside has done a lot of rural surveys,Found the core password of "Solving Farmers' Land"。In the early stages of reform and opening up,Comrade Deng Xiaoping emphasized that "practice is the only criterion for testing truth",Based on China National Love,completed the historic turning of the "agriculture and rural" exploration; the 1990s,Under the guidance Bet365 app download of the important ideas and scientific concept of "three representatives" in my country,Promoting the truth and pragmatic、The spirit of down -to -earth,Get a major breakthrough in the exploration of "agriculture, rural areas",Historical victory。Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,General Secretary Xi Jinping has repeatedly emphasized that the Chinese Communists must always insist on seeking truth from facts,Adhering to "pragmatic style",Go to many places to conduct field inspections,Deeper to the grassroots,Deep perception of the rural situation in China,Have deep feelings for farmers,Think of deep thinking about the issue of "three rural areas and rural",Winning the great strategy of the revitalization of rural revitalization。

Based on China's national conditions and farmers、S seees to be a magic weapon for promoting China's "agriculture, rural areas and farmers".。Since the reform and opening up,The Party Central Committee has issued 23 central documents that focus on the "agriculture, rural areas",These documents have a macro -level planning and layout blueprint,More due to local due to time、Phase target task guidelines for seeking truth from facts。Bright proof of history and practice,Only the ideological route that always adheres to the facts of seeking truth from facts,Based on China's national conditions and farmers to solve the problem of "agriculture and rural",The road to revitalization of socialist villages with Chinese characteristics can only be stable and far away。

  Respecting farmers' demands

The people -centered development idea is the core meaning and basic position of Marxism。The Communist Party of China, which was established on the occasion of national crisis,Shoulder the rejuvenation for the nation、The original intention and mission of seeking happiness for the people,Solving the problem of farmers is the key。"The peasant problem is the central issue of the National Revolution","Who won farmers,Who will win China,Who solves land problems,Who will win farmers "。"Before the establishment of New China,Our party leads the majority of farmers ‘hit the local tyrants、Division fields',It is to make the majority of farmers turn over and liberate。Now,Our party leads the majority of Bet365 app download farmers' poverty alleviation、Ben Xiaokang ’,It is to make the majority of farmers live a good life。"" people -centered,reflected in all aspects of economic and social development。The formulation of "three rural areas" policies from respecting the demands of most people who respect the population is the vivid expression of the "people -centered" development thinking。

Starting from respecting farmers' demands to formulate the "three rural" policies,The whole process runs through the "agriculture and rural" exploration throughout the Chinese Communist Party。When facing the fundamental interests of the majority of farmers,The Communist Party of China always adheres to the goal of "three good" -achieve good、Maintenance、Development。New Democratic Revolution,As the bottom layer of Chinese society,The majority of farmers have suffered bullying、Exploitation and oppression,and the Chinese Communist Party, who is unwilling to find out for the poor farmers, is their most trusted force。Therefore,The majority of farmers have also become the most firm with the revolution of the Communist Party of China、The most active main force。Establish a revolutionary base in rural areas,Implementation of land reform、Rent reduction and dividend,Beat local、Division,Great Production Movement and other measures,All to respond to the demands of farmers' "full meals"。Socialist Revolution and Construction period,Although the adverse environment and practical conditions at home and abroad at that time,Our party has chosen the strategy of non -balanced modernization development of heavy industries,But I did not forget the original intention and mission of liberating farmers,Leading farmers complete land reform、Carry out mutual assistance cooperation、Develop the collective economy、Daxing Farmland Water Conservancy,Making a lot of achievements。Reform and opening up and the modernization of socialist modernization,Our party is the first spirit of respecting the peasants,Push the "Great Creation of Chinese Farmers" Family Coalition Contracting Liability System nationwide,Make reforms first in the countryside、Break questions in the countryside,and then opened a tide of comprehensive reform and opening up to gradually promote the expansion。Socialism with Chinese Bet365 lotto review characteristics has entered a new era,Wishes and goals around common prosperity,Winning precision poverty alleviation and precision poverty alleviation battle,Improve rural land policy,Promote the revitalization of the countryside。From solution to food and clothing to comprehensive well -off,From poverty alleviation to poverty alleviation to rural revitalization,The Communist Party of China has gradually transformed the peasant people's longing for a better life into reality。

history and practice proof,Farmers as the main body of the countryside are the most creative power,Whether it is a family co -production contract responsibility system or the rise of township enterprises,Still breaking through the labor flow of the urban and rural barriers,and the new era to comprehensively promote rural revitalization,All the great creations of farmers personally promoted rural reform and modernization under the leadership of the party。

 Follow the objective laws

Acknowledge the law、Respect law、Mastering the law is the secret of Marxism that can always be charm。To solve the problem of China's "agriculture and rural",First of all, we must follow the basic laws of the development of China's "agriculture, farmers"。China's national conditions and agricultural conditions have created its "agriculture and rural" development path with both Chinese characteristics with both universal and special nature。Explore theoretical innovation,Cracking "three rural" problems,Planning development path,Consolidate institutional arrangements,All of these should be based on the objective laws of China's "agriculture, rural areas, and rural areas" as the basis and premise。The road to revitalization of socialist villages with Chinese characteristics,It is based on the deep insights of the unique national conditions and farmers of "big, small and small farmers"。

After the founding of the New China, our party continues to explore the laws of "agriculture, rural areas, and farmers",The following important strategic thoughts。Always adhere to the party's centralized unified leadership,Give full play to the significant advantage of the socialist system; adhere to the overall consideration of the "agriculture and rural" issues with the overall economic and social development; adhere to the strategic position of "the top priority"Bet365 lotto review ,Effectively prioritize the development of agricultural and rural areas; insist on continuous liberation and development of rural productivity as the first priority to develop; persist in step -by -step,Adapt to local conditions to promote rural rejuvenation due to village policy; insist on continuously deepening rural reforms,Stimulate new vitality in rural development; insist on me as the main、Make sure the self -sufficient policy,Keep the arable land red line、firmly grasp the initiative of national food security; insist on coordinating the "seven roads" of the revitalization of socialist villages with Chinese characteristics (urban and rural integration development、Common wealthy、Quality Xingnong、Green Development、The prosperity of culture、Rural good rule、Chinese characteristics reduced poverty);。It is precisely because of the deep understanding of the Chinese Communist Party's deep understanding of the laws of "agriculture, rural areas, and rural areas"、Grasp and fully respect,Only enable us to continue to overcome the bottleneck that hinders the development of "agriculture, rural areas, and rural areas",Open a new pattern of "agriculture and rural" development。

  Coordinate urban and rural relations

How to deal with urban -rural relations is the key issue of the development of "agriculture, rural areas and rural areas",It is also the theme of always running through the entire modernization process。General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized: "In the process of modernization,How to deal with the relationship between workers and peasants、Urban and rural relations,To a certain extent determines the success or failure of modernization。"Marxist classic writers pay attention to the study of changes in urban and rural relations,Point out "Urban and rural relations change,The whole society also changes ",Think of the integration of urban and rural areas is an inevitable trend of social development,is the ultimate goal of urban and rural development。In Marx、Engels, it seems,To analyze the evolution of urban and rural relations from essence,Must return to the perspective of productivity。The separation and opposition of urban and rural areas is the root cause of rural decline,"Combining agriculture and industry,Promote the gradually elimination of urban and rural opposition ",is the key to rural development。Urban and rural integration is the bet365 Play online games destination of the development of urban and rural relations,"Through the integration of urban and rural areas,Can all members of the society be fully developed "。

The theory and practice of our party to deal with urban and rural relations,It is an important achievement of the combination of Marxist urban and rural views and Chinese national conditions。Looking back at a century,Chinese Communists are compatible and stored,In the continuous "agriculture, farmers" exploration, formed a valuable historical experience that coordinates the development of urban and rural relations to plan "three rural areas, rural areas, and rural areas"。"Village Xingzhi, the country is Xing,Country decay in rural decay ",Village is the "stabilizer" and "storage pool" in the process of modernization in my country。The Communist Party of China is guided by Marxist urban and rural views,Differentiated tasks and goals given by different historical periods,The key and differences of the development of different rural areas,The evolution path of "rural transformation -rural construction -rural reform -rural revitalization",Focusing on the "big history" and "big narrative" of "modernization of rural",Building a grand theoretical logic and theoretical spectrum of "Revolution -Construction -Development -Transformation",Explore the road of integration and development with distinctive Chinese characteristics,Go out of a city and the countryside to join hands in、mutual benefit and win -win、Beauty and beauty、New Road of the United States and the United States and the Communist Party。

Jian Gu Zhijin,Changbailai。The Communist Party of China has continued to solve the "three rural", a century problem full of Chinese characteristics since the birth of the birth of the Chinese characteristics。The focus of the issue of "agriculture, rural areas" will be different due to different requirements and tasks at different stages.,But always running through the process of modernization in China。Chinese Communists' understanding of the issue of "agriculture, rural areas and farmers" and the relevant policy system are also accompanied by the requirements of the times and the changes in tasks and the improvement of cognitive levels.。Enter the new era,The Communist Party of China insists on theoretical innovation、Policy Innovation、System innovation and practical Bet365 lotto review innovation,Creatively explore the road of revitalization of socialist villages with Chinese characteristics,Moby on the new journey of building a socialist modern power in an all -round way、Unremitting struggle,Creating innovative glory!

  (This article is the National Social Science Foundation Project "Migrant Workers Returning to Venture to Promote the Effective Model and Path Optimization of Villages" (20bjy141) phase results)

(Author Unit: Xi Jinping, Guangdong Province, the Provincial Party School Base of the Provincial Party School of the Socialist Thought Research Center of Chinese Characteristics in Guangdong Province、Marxist Academy of the Party School of the Guangdong Provincial Party Committee of the Communist Party of China)

Editor in charge: Chen Jing
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