2021,The General Office of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China、The General Office of the State Council issued the "Opinions on Strengthening History and Culture Protection and Heritage in Urban and Rural Construction",It is proposed that it is necessary to system protection in urban and rural construction、Use、Inheritance of historical and cultural heritage。The 20th National Congress of the Party is further proposed,Increase the protection of cultural heritage,Strengthen historical and cultural protection and inheritance in urban and rural construction。As an important representative and landscape presentation of historical culture,Historical and cultural blocks are public spaces with unique cultural attributes,Carrying the historical memory of the city and the social memory of the residents,Is a concentrated manifestation of the diversified space of the city,It is also a special form for urban renewal and block governance。The historical and cultural district in the process of urban renewal carries local cultural identity,Play an important role in shaping the public spirit and value identity of urban urban public,The co -construction model of the multiple subjects at the same time also reflects the target orientation of public interests。
History and cultural district as a public space。Different from the update space of general cities,Historical neighborhood space management needs to solve two key problems,On the one hand, to ensure the continuation of traditional Bet365 app download spatial texture,On the other hand, it stimulates the vitality of public space in the neighborhood。Historical block space governance is an important part of social governance,Study on the historical process of its space evolution,The mechanism of helping the cultural element is more complete,This is the uniqueness that is different from the reconstruction of the general old city。Historical block space governance must be placed in the process of social development and changes,It is also necessary to place it in the process of social innovation in the city。
The characteristics of the historical and cultural district can be divided into two parts,First is the "street" as the road,The second is the "district" as the community。That is to say,Historical and cultural blocks are not just roads,It is also a combination of business、Culture、Community of social activities。On the one hand,From the perspective of the road,Historical and cultural blocks are urban roads,Is public resources,Publicity。On the other hand,From the perspective of the community,Historical and cultural blocks are a special type of the governance object of the grassroots community。So,Govern the historical and cultural district,Can't bypass public problems。History and cultural district as a road and community complex,Its publicity is mainly reflected in the following two aspects: first,History and cultural district is not a space for someone or a group,Not a private domain,but in the public domain。Historical and cultural blocks as space for the common role of multi -party subjects,Available local governments、Enterprise、The influence of multi -party forces such as social organizations。2,Historical and cultural blocks as urban public Bet365 lotto review space,It is a place for urban residents to live,Public problems involved in public space。In the process of urbanization,Large -scale urban renewal and space transformation are unavoidable,This makes the original urban environmental layout change or even destroy。So,Reshape the urban public space and its social value and reshape the public's good social communication and urban vitality into an urgent task。Historical and cultural blocks as an important public space for the city,It is a common place for people to perform functional or ritual activities,It has an important role that enables people to establish connections。In the current development process,Historical and cultural blocks are often developed into a model closely related to tourism,and the tourism industry itself is an industry closely related to "publicity"。In fact,Tourism development requires residents participation。Some scholars have proposed,Thinking of the problem of tourism development from the perspective of the community may be an important way to promote the sustainable development of the tourism industry。Actually,The historical and cultural district of the urban public space becomes while becoming a scenic area,It has become an important existence of reshaping community relations,Its flash point is that it has become a connection to the urban public space。
Local cultural identity promotes public value identity。Local identity is an important concept of humanities and geography and cultural geography,Very attached great importance to and emphasize the interaction between people and venues。Actionmen with a certain local identity,Describe yourself as a person who belongs to a specific place,And think that you bet365 Play online games belong to a part of the place。History and cultural blocks are cultural space with cultural significance,People who have lived in the middle of them have an indelible historical memory and their derivative sense of identity。This kind of local identity contains public spirit,or the public value of the city。
The formation and development of local culture promoted the birth and development of local publicity,The relationship between the two is very close。Local cultural construction and development of publicity are a common process,Reflects the spontaneous process of the publicity formation process of the neighborhood。This includes the development of derivative industries brought by business development,and changes to local living customs,The secular evolution brought by the development of local cultural development,Different social groups have constructed a diverse public space and social communication form。
History and culture is obviously not enough to be regarded as a symbol of symbols of the neighborhood,It also affects the space restructuring of the neighborhood at a deeper level,By then affects the social communication form of urban residents。The people's acceptance and recognition of historical district updates often come from acceptance and identification of local culture,Even from the identity of national and national culture。This is undoubtedly a psychological value with publicity。So,Introduction to the historical perspective to investigate the overall social change of the neighborhood,Only the structural factors of the evolution of the publicity of the cultural public in the district,Guide the current refined governance。
Public interest is the target orientation of diversified participation。bet365 best casino games Public "interest" dimension,Who is the ultimate service,Is it for its own interests or public interests,What consequences and impacts do their behavior eventually caused。Update of historical and cultural districts has undergone the Demolition and Demolition of the 1990s、Completely top -down、After an administrative -centric update mode,Gradually move towards local governments、Common mode of joint participation of multiple subjects such as enterprises and social organizations,The publicity of its publicity towards multiple subjects、New publicity of collaborative interaction。Local governments are still the main constructive power of publicity,Enterprise and social organizations are important participants of publicity,The three are in different positions。In recent years,The role of social forces in public construction is becoming more and more prominent,It has also become a hot spot for academic research。
From the perspective of governance mode,Local governments are naturally representatives of local public interests,It often cultivates strong publicity in public construction。This makes some defects unavoidable,For example, ignore residents' participation in the subject dialogue,There is a tendency to "departmentalism" in the goal formulation,or despise other aspects because of values efficiency。Add to the company,To a certain extent, it can coordinate the intervention of local government departments on the development of the block,At the same time, improve the cultural consumption environment and consumer vitality of the historical district,Mobilizing the market for many aspects of the market to participate in the practice of creating bet365 live casino games a public domain。Of course,Market -oriented impact is self -evident for public violations,This is also criticized by many scholars。Historical block updates with local governments and enterprises have achieved great achievements,But there are also many problems。For example,The public investment of the local government has dispelled the original publicity,Ignoring the real interests of the residents,Make it intervene as a "destructive force"。Another example,The festival activities in the historical district are determined by local governments and enterprises,Passive acceptance of residents and consumers,Many abstract cultural symbols cannot be connected to specific social life practice,No grounding,block culture and daily life present a separation。To sum up,When local governments and enterprises are pursuing the public interest target orientation of the neighborhood,,Due to lack of social forces participation,It is easy to have deviations。Social power includes general people and social organizations,Compared to local governments and enterprises, the strength is relatively weak,But its effect is increasingly valued by people。So,Local Government、Enterprise、Social organizations and residents shall be negotiated to jointly manage public affairs updated by the historical district,The key to the choice of multiple participation paths is to improve the system construction of public participation。
Historical blocks with both "blocks" and dual identity of urban cultural symbols,Unexpectedly need to modernize for space governance,Further propose the governance -oriented neighborhood update mode,and institutional design guarantee under the collaborative bet365 best casino games innovation mode of the main body of space interests,The purpose is to make the complex urban update reaches the dynamic balance of the diverse subject,Promote the sustainable development of urban renewal。
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