Actively explore ways to improve people’s bet365 sign up offer and develop social policies

Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China，my country’s people’s bet365 sign up offer security and social policies have entered a new period of development。The Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core is based on the actual situation of the country，Innovate and develop social policies and people’s bet365 sign up offer security systems with Chinese characteristics，Making important progress。2013，The "Decision of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on Several Major Issues Concerning Comprehensively Deepening Reform" emphasizes，“To achieve more and more equitable development results and benefit all people，We must speed up the reform of social undertakings，Solve the most direct and practical interest issues that the people are most concerned about，Strive to provide diverse services to society，Better meet people’s needs”，And presented in Education、Employment、Income distribution、Social Security、Requirements for strengthening reform and development in medicine and health。2017，General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out in the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China，Must seek more benefits for people’s bet365 sign up offer、Resolve more concerns about people’s bet365 sign up offer，Make up for the shortcomings of people’s bet365 sign up offer in development、Promote social fairness and justice，Educate yourself at an early age、Learn and teach、Earned by hard work、The disease is cured、Safety for old age、Have a place to live、The weak have been supported and new progress has been made，Carry out in-depth poverty alleviation，Ensure that all people have a greater sense of gain from co-construction and shared development，Continuously promote the all-round development of people、All people prosper together。2018，General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized during his inspection in Shandong，What the people want，Political direction。2019，《CPC Central Committee’s Notice on Upholding and Improving the Socialist System with Chinese Characteristics、Decision on Several Major Issues in Promoting the Modernization of the National Governance System and Governance Capacity” emphasized，Our country’s national system and national governance system have significant advantages in many aspects，Including adhering to people-centered development ideas，Continuously protect and improve people’s bet365 sign up offer、Improve people’s well-being，The significant advantages of taking the road of common prosperity。2022，General Secretary Xi Jinping further emphasized the need to adhere to the people-centered development idea in the report of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China，Safeguard the fundamental interests of the people，Improve people’s bet365 sign up offer and well-being，Continuously achieve development for the people、Development depends on the people、The fruits of development are shared by the people，Let the results of modernization benefit more and more equitably all people。April 3, 2023，General Secretary Xi Jinping’s important speech at the educational work conference on studying and implementing Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era，Reemphasized the need to protect and improve people’s bet365 sign up offer during development。

Under the unified leadership and deployment of General Secretary Xi Jinping and the Party Central Committee，Weak links in the protection of people’s bet365 sign up offer by party committees and governments at all levels，Actively formulate and implement social policies，Promote new development in people’s bet365 sign up offer construction。First, thoroughly implement the people-centered development idea，Strive to overcome the influence of various adverse factors，Insist on doing a good job in ensuring and improving people's bet365 sign up offer，Strengthen and optimize social policies，Continue to improve people’s bet365 sign up offer protection and public service levels，Established and improved the list and standards of government public services，And continue to increase financial investment in people’s bet365 sign up offer areas in accordance with the principles of doing our best and within our capabilities，Continue to work hard in all aspects of ensuring people’s bet365 sign up offer，People’s lives have been improved in all aspects，Promote common prosperity。The second is to attach great importance to people’s bet365 sign up offer security and the fairness of social policies，Strive to promote equalization of basic public services，Implemented the merger of pension insurance and medical insurance between urban and rural residents，Carried out the reform of the pension insurance system of government agencies and institutions，Further optimized the institutional norms for the sharing of financial power between the central and local governments in terms of public services and transfer payments from central finance to local governments，between urban and rural areas、The level of people’s bet365 sign up offer security is more balanced between regions and groups，Fairer。The third is to comprehensively promote rural poverty alleviation，Adhere to targeted poverty alleviation，Won the largest battle against poverty in human history，Major achievements，Historic elimination of absolute poverty，Making significant contributions to world poverty reduction。

　　The bet365 sign up offer policy action system with Chinese characteristics has initially taken shape

After years of exploration and development，Our country has initially formed a social policy action system with Chinese characteristics，Plays an important role in ensuring and improving people's bet365 sign up offer。In summary，The social policy action system with Chinese characteristics has the following notable features。

First, adhere to the party’s leadership。Adherence to the leadership of the Communist Party of China is one of the distinctive signs of socialism with Chinese characteristics and Chinese-style modernization，This is fully reflected in the formulation and implementation of social policies and the action system to promote people's bet365 sign up offer improvement。General Secretary Xi Jinping clearly pointed out，Improving people’s bet365 sign up offer and well-being is the fundamental purpose of development，Requires that the most direct and practical interests of the people be solved by ensuring and improving people's bet365 sign up offer，Improving the people’s sense of gain and satisfaction，Meet the people’s growing needs for a better life，Continuously promote the all-round development of people、All people prosper together。The Party Central Committee profoundly pointed out that there are still many shortcomings in the field of people's bet365 sign up offer in our country，Required to make up for the shortcomings in people’s bet365 sign up offer during development，Identified the key areas of improving people’s bet365 sign up offer in our country，Requires early education、Learn and teach、Earned by hard work、The disease is cured、Safety for old age、Have a place to live、We support the weak and continue to make new progress in many fields，And improve the national basic public service system。The Party Central Committee has put forward clear requirements for the institutional construction of people's bet365 sign up offer protection and social policies，Require social policies to be underpinned，To promote social fairness and justice，To protect and improve people’s bet365 sign up offer, we must do our best and within our capabilities，Focus on strengthening inclusiveness、Basic、Safeguard people’s bet365 sign up offer construction，Insist on and improve the people’s bet365 sign up offer security system that coordinates urban and rural areas，We must deepen social system reform，Innovative public service delivery methods，Improving the basic public service system，Improving the level of public services，Enhancing the balance and accessibility of public services，Encourage and support social forces to establish public welfare undertakings，Meet the multi-level and diverse needs of the people，Strive to solve the urgent, difficult and anxious problems of the people。The Party Central Committee also put forward specific requirements for the reform and development of various fields of people's bet365 sign up offer protection，And with the deepening of economic development and people's bet365 sign up offer construction practice, we will continue to adjust and optimize the specific requirements in all aspects。Under the guidance and requirements of the Party Central Committee，Party committees at all levels across the country attach great importance to improving people’s bet365 sign up offer，Played an important leadership role in formulating and implementing social policies and promoting people's bet365 sign up offer。Especially in the poverty alleviation action, five levels of secretaries have been established to focus on poverty alleviation、A situation where the whole party is mobilizing to tackle difficult problems，Laid an important political foundation for poverty alleviation and people’s bet365 sign up offer security。

Second, a relatively complete basic bet365 sign up offer security system has been established based on the needs and conditions of the people。my country’s current bet365 sign up offer security system is quite extensive，Involving all aspects of people’s lives。The first aspect is to establish an employment and bet365 sign up offer security system，Played an active role in protecting people’s employment rights and maintaining employment fairness。The second aspect is to establish and gradually improve the social insurance system，Including pension insurance、Medical Insurance、Work-related injury insurance、Unemployment insurance and maternity insurance，And launched a pilot program for long-term care insurance。The third aspect is to gradually achieve the goal of “running an education that satisfies the people” by strengthening and optimizing educational social policies，Universalized free nine-year compulsory education，And continue to expand the scale of non-compulsory education，The gross enrollment rate of higher education exceeds 50%，Effectively safeguarding the people’s right to education，Actively promote educational equity and improve the quality of education。The fourth aspect is to build a relatively complete health and health service guarantee system，Actions in this area are currently being further expanded and strengthened through the Healthy China Action Plan，Gradually improve the comprehensive and full-cycle health service guarantee。The fifth aspect is through poverty alleviation actions and social assistance policies，Intensified assistance and assistance to people in need。After completing the poverty alleviation task in 2020, we will turn to rural revitalization action。A relatively complete institutional system has been formed in the field of social assistance，Currently developing towards a hierarchical and classified social assistance system，Include more low-income and other disadvantaged people。The sixth aspect is to expand targeting the elderly、Social welfare services for children and persons with disabilities。Among them，The construction of the elderly care service system has been strengthened under the national strategic action system to deal with population aging，In the action of improving the social security system and care service system for persons with disabilities, education for persons with disabilities has been strengthened、Employment、Recovery、Social Security、Services in the construction of barrier-free facilities and other aspects，And in the "moderate universal social welfare" action, a protective service system for children in need and care services for left-behind children in rural areas have been established。In short，Our country has adopted extensive formulation and implementation of social policies，A relatively complete people’s bet365 sign up offer security system has been established，Played an important role in ensuring people’s bet365 sign up offer from all aspects。

The third is to continuously improve the level of people’s bet365 sign up offer security that adapts to my country’s economic development。First，The scope of coverage of my country’s bet365 sign up offer security projects has generally reached the highest level in history。In terms of inclusive projects，Pension insurance has achieved full coverage of the system，Medical insurance has basically achieved full coverage；Free and compulsory education nationwide，The enrollment rate of non-compulsory education has increased significantly；Established a public health and disease prevention system for the entire population。Social assistance system is being extended to low-income families，Social welfare services are also developing in a moderately inclusive direction。Secondly，The treatment level and service quality of various projects in the people's bet365 sign up offer security system are constantly improving。With the development of economy and the increase of per capita income level，The government continues to increase the level of pension insurance benefits、Minimum living standard、Orphan allowance standard、Two subsidy standards and other social security treatment levels for persons with disabilities，And gradually expand the medical insurance reimbursement catalog according to the actual situation，Increase the proportion of medical insurance reimbursement，Also attach importance to improving education、Employment、The quality of social services such as public health and disease prevention，Gradually satisfy the people’s demand for high-quality education、High quality public health and disease prevention、The need for high-quality employment。final，The growth rate of fiscal expenditures of governments at all levels on people’s bet365 sign up offer security has generally exceeded the growth rate of GDP，Also exceeds the growth rate of total government fiscal expenditure。Overall，my country’s overall welfare level continues to improve。

The fourth is to build a people’s bet365 sign up offer security system with Chinese characteristics and adapted to my country’s economic and social development。People’s bet365 sign up offer protection in contemporary society is an institutionalized action system，Need to construct and improve relevant systems，To clarify the responsible entities for formulating and implementing social policies，Enable the long-term stable operation of various social policies。Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China，Our country continues to improve the main structure and related systems of people’s bet365 sign up offer security，The formation of a combination of government responsibility and social force participation，Between all levels of government、A people’s bet365 sign up offer construction system with reasonable division of labor and cooperation between various government departments。The government shoulders the main responsibility in ensuring people’s bet365 sign up offer，In basic system construction、Social policy formulation and implementation、Play a major role in resource supply, management and supervision。Community、Social organizations, enterprises and institutions participate extensively in the construction of people’s bet365 sign up offer in various ways，Plays an increasingly important role in resource replenishment and service provision。In terms of government entities，Established a system for the distribution of financial and administrative power between the central and local governments in public services related to people's bet365 sign up offer construction，Gradually clarify the powers and responsibilities of governments at all levels in ensuring people’s bet365 sign up offer，Adjust and optimize the departmental settings and functional division of labor at all levels of government based on the actual needs of people's bet365 sign up offer construction，And established and improved the cross-departmental government coordination mechanism for people’s bet365 sign up offer security work。

The fifth is to explore, establish and continuously optimize a people’s bet365 sign up offer protection mechanism that combines public services and market mechanisms。Guaranteeing people’s bet365 sign up offer cannot only rely on the government to formulate and implement social policies and provide public services，We must also give full play to the role of market mechanisms。For this，In the field of people’s bet365 sign up offer protection, our country has innovated the three-part division of “basic public services”, “non-basic public services” and “non-public services”。Among them，Basic public services are mainly the responsibility of the government，Provide basic public services to people in need through the formulation and implementation of social policies，Meet the basic needs of the people in all aspects。In terms of non-essential public services，Cooperation between government and market entities，Provide higher-level services to the public，Meet higher level needs。Non-public services are mainly provided through market entities，The government can provide certain policy preferences，Mainly meet the diverse high-level needs of the people。In addition，In basic public services、People’s bet365 sign up offer protection at three levels: non-basic public services and non-public services，All have different combinations of welfare mechanisms and market mechanisms。At the level of basic public services, it is mainly welfare mechanisms，But also introduce certain market mechanisms to expand participation and improve service quality and operating efficiency。Emphasis on the organic combination of welfare mechanisms and market mechanisms at the level of non-basic public services，Use certain public resources to mobilize more market resources。At the non-public service level, it is mainly operated through market mechanisms，Supplemented by certain welfare mechanisms to improve the accessibility of services。

Sixth, strive to improve the fairness of social policies。Fairness is an important basic requirement for the formulation and implementation of social policies and people's bet365 sign up offer construction。Formulating and implementing social policies largely involves allocating public resources through public actions，The fairness of social policies emphasizes the allocation of public resources and ensuring the quantity of service provision、Equality and accessibility in level and quality。In view of the long-term inequality of public services left over from the past，Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China，Our country has stepped up the pace of equalization of basic public services，Innovation to narrow the gap in bet365 sign up offer security levels between urban and rural areas and between groups through the integration of bet365 sign up offer security systems，As ​​well as the institutional practice of narrowing regional differences in people's bet365 sign up offer security through expanding the power of the central government and fiscal transfer payments from higher levels。Through years of hard work，Between urban and rural areas、The imbalance and gap in bet365 sign up offer security between regions and groups has been significantly narrowed，The fairness of my country’s social policies has been greatly improved。

In summary，After years of extensive formulation and implementation of social policies，Our country has established a relatively complete system of people's bet365 sign up offer security system，In protecting the basic life of the general public and improving people's bet365 sign up offer and well-being，Played an important role in promoting economic and social development，Major achievements made，And in the process, we gradually accumulated practical experience in China’s social policies，Has more prominent Chinese characteristics。

　　Policy suggestions for further strengthening people’s bet365 sign up offer construction

　2016，General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized when visiting cadres and the masses in Jiangxi，There is no end point to protecting and improving people’s bet365 sign up offer，There are only continuous new beginnings。This shows that the construction of people’s bet365 sign up offer is a step-by-step process、Continuous improvement、The process of continuous development。Although my country has made outstanding achievements in improving people's bet365 sign up offer，But from a development perspective, there are still certain shortcomings，In the future Chinese-style modernization construction, it is still necessary to continuously improve the level of people's bet365 sign up offer construction。For this，We must carefully analyze the shortcomings in our country’s bet365 sign up offer construction and social policy formulation and implementation，Grasp the new challenges and tasks that will arise in the future，Propose new directions and requirements for the next step of development on this basis。

First，We must carefully analyze the shortcomings of our country’s people’s bet365 sign up offer construction and social policies，The focus is on insufficient protection and services、Unbalanced and low-quality shortcomings。First, there is a certain degree of unemployment and employment instability in terms of income，And the problem of low employment quality。Second, there is an insufficient supply of high-quality educational resources in terms of learning and teaching、The imbalance of education quality between urban and rural areas and the resulting educational inequality。Third, there is insufficient medical service resources in terms of providing medical treatment for patients，Especially the insufficient and uneven supply of high-quality medical resources，And the overall low level of medical security。Fourthly, in terms of housing, some low-income groups in the city who are in urgent need of housing face difficulties in purchasing houses and low living conditions，And the problems faced by some rural poor people in the renovation of dilapidated houses。Fifth, in terms of old-age support, some workers are not included in the pension insurance system，The level of pension insurance benefits for urban and rural residents is too low，As well as insufficient effective supply and low quality of long-term care services，There are practical difficulties or potential risks in the financial security of some people in the elderly，The fairness of the entire basic pension insurance system is also insufficient。Sixth, there is a shortcoming in the provision of child care services in terms of early childhood education，It affects the quality of parenting，Also leads to parenting families，Especially for mothers who are raising children, they encounter many difficulties in balancing childcare and career development。Seventh, there is insufficient coverage of social assistance in supporting the weak、Insufficient service and assistance、The quality of education and employment for persons with disabilities is generally low，Low quality and insufficient accessibility of rehabilitation and assistive devices for disabled people，Problems such as the lagging development of barrier-free facilities and services。Overall，At present, the main shortcomings are quality and balance，Needs to be gradually completed in future development。

Secondly，We must carefully analyze the new opportunities facing our country’s people’s bet365 sign up offer security in the new era、New challenges and new requirements。First, the current transformation of our country’s economic development model poses new challenges to people’s bet365 sign up offer security、New opportunities and new requirements。Changing the economic model may bring about new pressures of unemployment and widening income gaps，Requires further improvement of the people’s bet365 sign up offer security system to meet its challenges。simultaneously，In the future, the economic development model based on technology-intensive industries will reduce the constraints of labor costs on economic development，Thus providing new opportunities to improve people’s bet365 sign up offer security。In addition，Future high-quality development also requires social policies to make greater contributions in improving human capital and expanding domestic consumption，Thus improving people’s bet365 sign up offer and well-being，Also promotes economic development。Second, my country’s rapid population aging will pose new challenges to people’s bet365 sign up offer security，Requires the strengthening and optimization of social policies to help deal with the serious problems caused by the increasing burden of elderly care and the reduction of the labor force。Third, the increasing uncertainty and risks in future economic and social operations will also bring new challenges to the formulation and implementation of social policies，Require the government to innovate systems and mechanisms for improving people’s bet365 sign up offer and optimize social policies，In order to formulate and implement long-term and stable social policies in an economic and social context with greater uncertainty。Fourth is the rapid development of science and technology in the future，In particular, the development of network information technology will provide new opportunities and conditions for the development of social policies，It will promote the further scientificization and rationalization of social policies，And provide technical conditions to improve the operational efficiency of people’s bet365 sign up offer protection operations。

Finally，Facing existing shortcomings and emerging new opportunities、New challenges and new requirements，We should base ourselves on our national conditions，Further optimize people’s bet365 sign up offer construction and social policies with Chinese characteristics。First, we must continuously improve the level of ensuring and improving people's bet365 sign up offer during development。In accordance with the requirements of high-quality development and common prosperity in the future，The current overall welfare level in our country is low，Need further improvement。The second is to further improve the fairness of social policies，Including further promoting the integration of urban and rural bet365 sign up offer security systems，And improve the coordination level of people’s bet365 sign up offer security projects as needed，To further narrow the gap in people’s bet365 sign up offer security between urban and rural areas and between regions。Further promote the institutional integration of bet365 sign up offer security and social service levels among different groups，Focus on improving the quality of education and health services in rural areas，Gradually improve the level of pension insurance and medical insurance for urban and rural residents，And expand the coverage and treatment level of social assistance and social welfare projects for people in need。The third is to promote more active social policies，Focus on the development of education that has a positive effect on human capital、Health and other bet365 sign up offer security fields，And focus on introducing professional social work into the field of people’s bet365 sign up offer security，More closely integrate economic security for low-income groups with ability improvement and motivational services。Fourth is to further optimize the main structure of people’s bet365 sign up offer security，Further mobilize social forces to actively participate，Optimize cooperation between government and social forces，As well as the division of labor and cooperation systems and mechanisms among various levels and departments of the government。The fifth is to further optimize the operating mechanism of people’s bet365 sign up offer security，Focus on the reasonable introduction of market mechanisms，Optimizing the formulation and implementation of social policies，And strengthen the management of people’s bet365 sign up offer security projects，Improve the social benefits and operational efficiency of the use of public funds in the field of people's bet365 sign up offer，Enable the limited funds of the government and society to play a greater role in improving people's bet365 sign up offer and well-being。Sixth is to accelerate social policy research and talent training，Strengthening discipline construction、Theoretical research and teaching system construction，Lay an important theoretical foundation for the long-term sustainable development of people's bet365 sign up offer security and social policies with Chinese characteristics，Cultivate high-level management service talents。

　　(The author is a professor at the Institute of bet365 sign up offer Construction and Management of Nankai University)