Scientific and technological innovation leads China's stable economic growth
August 15, 2023 14:22 Source: "China Social Sciences", August 15, 2023, Issue 2713, author: Liu Xiahui

Enter 2023,China's economy has risen to a good situation。But when external political and economic uncertainty and global technological progress accelerates,China's economy also faces multiple pressures。The 20th National Congress of the Party established an important task and way to achieve the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation,That is to promote Chinese -style modernization,The long -term stable growth of the economy is the basis for achieving Chinese -style modernization。

The history of economic growth theory and the history of human society development,Knowledge and the technology formed is the long -lasting motivation to promote economic growth,China's rapid rise practice also confirms the correctness of the conclusion。Looking at the history of human economic growth,Knowledge accumulation and technological innovation concentration are manifested as several major industrial revolutions。​​As an ancient country with a long history,China has fallen into poverty and backward land because of the lack of keeping up with the industrial revolution in modern history。After the founding of New China,Especially since the reform and opening up,my country's development pace is increasingly accelerated,But the breakthrough at the level of major technological innovation is relatively limited。Today's World,Science and Technology Daily Crescents,Scientific and technological progress becomes the prospect of a country。Only standing at the forefront of human technology,China can maintain a long -lasting competitive advantage,laid a solid foundation for Chinese bet365 best casino games -style modernization。If we can seize the opportunity of the new industrial revolution,It will make China truly stand in the forest of the world in the future。

Existing research indicates,Every industrial revolution will promote the progress of human society and the division of world structure,Specific performance as a feature of five aspects。

First, the emergence of the industrial revolution generally takes some or related series of technological breakthroughs as an opportunity,and gradually evolved into the main production and operation tools,and then become a motivation to promote the progress of human society。History indication,Not every major technological progress will inevitably trigger the industrial revolution,Only a few have eventually become a technological innovation evolution that promotes the progress of human society and changes in the international division of labor into an industrial revolution。If the first industrial revolution uses the steam engine as the technology platform,Human beings liberated from heavy energy tools,separate industry from traditional agriculture,Open the journey of human industrialization,Some countries won the leading advantage of the industry,Traditional agricultural power is getting more decline,Promote the re -adjustment of international division of labor,Different development differences between the country and region expand。The Second Industrial Revolution continued the above -mentioned energy change to greatly improve the secondary energy production and is widely used in human production and life,Changes in the industrial production model,Make Da Industrial and Cities grow rapidly,Human living standards and labor productivity have increased significantly。Standard whether to control the above industrial production and management technology,bet365 live casino games Differential differentiation between the country and region intensify,The gap between the level of economic development is continuously widen,and formed the North -South Different Differences and the International Division of Industry。The third industrial revolution in the evolutionary industrial revolution was a breakthrough in the previous industrial revolution with the physical strength of liberating people,Turn to the intelligence and thinking of people,Electronic communication、Digital decoding and artificial intelligence,It aims to reduce information transaction costs、Improve learning effect and expand thinking ability,So as to improve the level of human capital and production efficiency,Improve human life quality。Visible,Advances of science and technology and the industrial revolution that is generated here,It has become a national competitive weapon,important driving force for the progress of human society。

Second, the original place of the industrial revolution was a single region in the first industrial revolution,evolved into a systematic breakthrough of multi -regional union。Knowledge is the product of human experience and thinking,Cumulative。The industrial revolution originated from the accumulation of knowledge to a certain level and transformed into a technology that can be controlled by humans,This technology is more accidental or random when the level of human economic development is not high,But today,Technical breakthroughs are manifested as purposeful R & D activities,A significant improvement of certainty and practicality,R & D level and R & D incentives have become the basis for technological progress today。So,The first industrial revolution with accidentality a few hundred years ago,has evolved into a global competitive area、Places where the country and enterprises are concentrated,The new technological bet365 live casino games revolution may be used globally by companies and countries that seize the heights of science and technology。China failed to keep up with the first、The second industrial revolution process,missing development opportunities,and the Dongfeng of the reform and opening up ushered in the third industrial revolution,It is currently in the global innovation forefront lineup。If it can create a better incentive environment,China will undoubtedly become the beneficiary of the new industrial revolution。The gratifying is,Electronic information technology is improving the production and operation capabilities of the enterprise,Improve the government's governance ability and level of governance,and through electronic payment and e -commerce channels,Optimization of the selection of personal consumption and financial products,New energy and new energy vehicle industries are realizing "curve overtaking"。All of the above are improving the welfare level of Chinese residents,Change the traditional economic and market structure and improve corporate competitiveness,Promote the combination of effective markets with the government。Continue to motivate the whole society to enter a higher level of innovation and learning society,It will speed up the pace of China's promotion of the industrial revolution。

Third, the industrial revolution will bring human thought、Change in behavior,Then affect the evolution of society and economy,Forms a new socio -economic structure that adapts to the new technology environment。So,The Industrial Revolution is an important force to promote human development。Chinese -style modernization needs to be motivated by the new industrial revolution,The long -term stable growth of economic and society is the material guarantee to realize the modern Chinese -style Bet365 lotto review modernization。And,A modern country,The level of social development and economic development is matching。When the industrial revolution brings new technologies,People’s way of thinking and behavior will continue to adjust and evolve on the new technology platform,and promote social progress。

Fourth, the industrial revolution will accelerate the differentiation of the world structure and re -establish the global division of labor,Therefore, a new global political and economic pattern is formed,and may continue several years。countries that can follow the industrial revolution often get the opportunity to develop rapid economic and social development,The country that loses the opportunity of the industrial revolution is in an unfavorable position in the new global division of labor。Modern Chinese history is the explicit evidence of the above results。Second Industrial Revolution、Second Industrial Revolution,China's economic and social construction is based on the traditional small agricultural economy,Modern industries and cities have failed to appear,Low labor productivity in the whole society,Listing in the world's underdeveloped countries。This painful experience is our strong internal power for our promotion of the new industrial revolution,Let us have greater determination to overcome technology difficulties。But the goal and reality are not necessarily compatible at any time,To achieve the ideal goal requires the work of the whole society,The premise of working together is that social and market participants form a pattern of incentive compatibility。The major challenge we currently face is how the power of the whole society,Forms market joint,Concentrated social resources to pursue further development and progress。

Fifth is the original land of the industrial revolution to enjoy special bones,Make it live in Bet365 app download a favorable position in the future development,and may become the leader of the world pattern change。The scientific and technological person has become the consensus of human development,Facing the situation in the face of the new industry revolution is sweeping in various fields of human beings,Only when you catch up can you successfully realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation。History indication,The original land of the Industrial Revolution has continued to enjoy the bonus brought about by the success of the industrial revolution for a long time,Make it an inflow and beneficiary of global resources。The emergence of the new industrial revolution is breaking this pattern,But there is no new leader to replace the old pattern,This is because the world power pattern is based on strong economic strength and strong technological innovation ability。The New Industrial Revolution provides China with a chance to surpass,But need corresponding talents and incentive mechanisms to ensure。Under the current international political and economic pattern,Constantly improving independent innovation ability,Promote high -level technology self -reliance,Becoming our strategic initiative to grasp scientific and technological innovation、An important starting point for maintaining the advantages of long -term competition,Innovation incentives are the weight of the weight。

As active participants and promoters of the new industrial revolution,China has accumulated a certain ability,But the main promoters of the new industrial revolution and the requirements of the original land of the new industrial revolution are still many deficiencies。Only deepen reform,Concentrated social resources,A mechanism that forms the consistency of the whole society and motivates compatibility,can further mobilize the enthusiasm of all parties Bet365 lotto review for interests,Jialification challenges as opportunities、The resistance is the power,Fully enjoy the development bonus brought by the new industrial revolution to China。

  (The author is a researcher at the Institute of Economics of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences、Professor of the School of Finance and Economics, Henan University of Technology) 

Editor in charge: Cui Bohan
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