bet365 live casino games_for human beings: human

Home>Journal of China Social Sciences>Special plan>Special planning content

Media Intelligence: "Technical Foundation" of AI art

April 03, 2020 01:01 Source: "China Social Sciences", April 3, 2020

　　Public Poetry Collection、Open Painting Exhibition、Composers and singing ... repeated gains from artificial intelligence in the art field，In addition to the amazing of the world's marvel in technological progress，I dropped a boulder to the art of art。The origin of art、Human aesthetic creativity、Activity and sensuality、The essential attributes of artwork as artworks、Knowledge related to basic theoretical issues such as artistic characteristics of art，All face effective crisis，With the strong intervention of the artistic theoretical system, it seems that the building will be tilted。The current AI art is creating a new artistic facts，In active perspective，Is another opportunity for us to re -understand art。Of course，These artistic facts are not homogeneous，It is not completely split with existing human art。So，Based on facts，Fully considers its diversity under the total name of AI art、Openness，and the dual dependencies of the technical foundation and artistic tradition，It should be the logical starting point for us to discuss related theoretical issues。

　　Learn human art Update art experience

　　AI art produced by works currently existing works，Can be divided into two categories，First, artificial intelligence replaces human artists，Create a few chaotic art works in the range of traditional art categories，For example, Microsoft Xiao Bing's poem、Painting、Music, etc.; Second, the artist or planning team uses existing artificial intelligence technology，Create interactive、Full perception intervention、bet365 best casino games New device art with the main emotional form of time and space、Live Art。

　　The first type of AI art practice，essentially a scientific and technological behavior，and art just in Go、Another kind of tools other than e -sports to detect scientific and technological progress。Similarity of machine output works to human works，and the degree of consistency with the standard of human art，All indicators to measure technical maturity。This type is not a work produced for artistic purposes，Just by -product of scientific research，Continuous artificial intelligence technology itself，is the target product of scientific research。Of course，The identity of technology by -products of technology does not hinder the sequence of AI works entering the artwork，Because humans accept it from an artistic perspective，After all, it is based on the characteristics and quality of the text，instead of creative purpose is based on。and，In this type of AI art works，Human art traditions still exert a strong influence，It is present in the way of data，Provide templates and standards for the creation of AI，Therefore, the more technical and advanced AI，The more the works produced in line with the aesthetic scale of existing human art。Because of this，It is still just a learner of human art。

　　If the entire art history is used as a reference，We will find that this type of AI art has not produced a breakthrough paradigm at present、Works of reconstruction aesthetic standards。Impressionist in the image、Modern paintings such as stereoism initiates the revolution of classicalism，or abandon the norms of tunability and harmony like modernist music to express the re -understanding of sound and music，This kind of innovative artistic Bet365 app download concept of Kaishan faction，Under the technical logic of artificial intelligence at this stage, it is impossible to produce。The development of human art is not only the maturity and improvement of techniques，It is even more for traditional specifications、Breakthrough and subversion of authoritative concepts，This comes from humans from getting rid of the rules、Explore unknown、The inner spiritual needs of self -established，The current artificial intelligence obviously does not have this demand。

　　The second type of AI creation is an artistic behavior based on artificial intelligence，During the design and completion of the work，Human creativity and concepts are in the dominant position，Artificial intelligence provides technical conditions，Like a camera、Shopping machine for movie。It is worth paying attention to，Such works have existing artistic paradigms、Artistic types have certain breakthroughs，Create a new art experience。They can respond or change according to the behavior of the audience，Even re -generate the choice of the audience，This is an interactive art experience in the real sense: on the one hand，The behavior of the audience is part of the work，Affect the form of the work; on the other hand，Whether the audience or the artist of the planner，Nothing can be fully preset or controls the generation of works，The work itself is with the artist、Another autonomy existence of audience interaction。It is the use of artificial intelligence technology，Make the art media have intelligent attributes。

　　Each update of the media，Always triggering changes in the history of art，As far as you see now，AI art is no exception。Human beings keenly realized that the unprecedented intelligent medium has bet365 live casino games appeared，and try to create a new artistic state based on its characteristics、Art Type，This is the intelligent medium generated as a technology as an art medium。In this sense,，This type of AI art is still human art，Human beings not only create art works，Create art medium。

　　Innovative art concept Speaking of art categories

　　Breaking the existing technique、paradigm、Category、Restrictions of concepts，It is the pursuit of human art that has always been，and constitute a fascinating tradition of art、High weight chapter; and use new media for art expression，It is also a common way of breakout。The new medium can be a natural material or artificial product that was not used for art creation，For example, accidental music、The use of natural sounds for specific music，Poping art collaboration on product packaging; the new medium can also be a technology that is caused by emerging technologies，For example, photography、Dynamic images of audio and painting generated by recording technology，virtual images borrowed by VR art。The former is a radical innovation of artistic concepts，The latter spawns new art categories。But，Technical objects cannot exist independently of technology and technical equipment，So when discussing this type of art media, you must consider the relationship between the characteristics and technical conditions of the media: the technical conditions determine the characteristics of the media，Therefore, the art expression developed based on these characteristics becomes possible。

　　Some artists even use the concept of "technical basics" directly to replace the concept of media，Christian Markley called the synchronous sound as the "technical foundation" of the movie。Rosalin Claus borrowed the concept of Macray bet365 best casino games to further explain the layered mechanism brought by the new technology to the medium，For example，Video as a movie medium，Itself is carried with film、Screen、Audio、camera、The material characteristics and technical characteristics of the projector。At the same time，Claus also through this layered mechanism，Division of new technical medium and traditional medium，The former as a medium is a complex，It is difficult to attribute to a single material characteristics。

　　Artificial intelligence not only makes the new technical medium layered、Complex characteristics are further prominent，More intelligent becoming the first media characteristics，and the use of artificial intelligence technology in art，Extractional innovation of art media intelligence。Even analyzes the characteristics of intelligent medium from an artistic perspective，It also needs to be included in the consideration of "technical foundation"。Hardware basis for supporting calculations、Algorithm，Machine Learning Power Creative Captions obtained through massive data，Images made or controlled by artificial intelligence、Sound、light or physical，Feedback of audience behavior achieved by human -computer interaction technology，is the different levels of "technical foundation"。Features or possibilities of AI art，and the new aesthetic experience brought to humans，It is based on this technical basis。

　　One，Technology makes human creation full perception art possible。In natural state，Humanity perception is a comprehensive function，But in artistic perception，Traditional art is limited by the media，Highlight single perception，Therefore, there is visual art、Hearing bet365 live casino games Art、Division of Language Art。AI art with intelligent medium，Can achieve the creation of the full perception environment，For audiences of AI art，Aesthetics is an immersive experience that mobilizes the feeling of facial features，From this，The perceptual division of the traditional art medium is returned。

　　Its two，AI art can create works without fixed forms，and presented as countless moments that are constantly generated and dissipated in the process of interactive dynamics。The audience was included in the work，Participate in instant creation，That is to say，The audience itself is constructed by the artist as the element that generates the moment of art。

　　Its three，The interactive experience of AI art is realized between people and intelligent media，This is not the relationship between the main object，similar to the relationship between the subject。Interaction between subjects in art experience，No longer the interaction between the people and the people between the artist and the admirer，Also includes people and things、People and images、Human and Sound、interaction between people and odors，This has created a new aesthetic experience for human beings: human and all things inductive、Interoperability becomes a real experience, not just existing in imagination。

　　Four，The works created by AI art are usually an environment，Among them, the boundary between virtual and reality opens each other，The art world and the real world are embedded with each other。

　　In short，If based on the media characteristics created by new technologies to explore AI art，Its development cannot stay in the stage of Yin Shi painting。AI art is more exciting in the future，It is technology that attracts humans to fully Bet365 lotto review perception、Interactive、Creation of the environmental art form of all things。Therefore, AI art is not a replacement of traditional art categories but a new type of art category，Nor the negation of human art traditions and artistic ability，Instead of relying on the co -molding of technology and art, it expands human artistic sensitivity and creativity。

　　(Author Unit: School of Literature and News of Sichuan University)

Editor in charge: Changchang