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Artificial bet365 refer a friend code Singularity and the Future of Humanity

April 03, 2020 01:03 Source: "Chinese bet365 refer a friend code Journal" Issue 1900, April 3, 2020 Author: Liu Fangxi

　　“Singularity” is an important concept describing the future prospects of artificial intelligence (bet365 refer a friend code) and its impact on society。Promote the further development of bet365 refer a friend code and approach the singularity，Convert the possible crises brought about by bet365 refer a friend code singularity into opportunities，Opening a bright future for mankind，All of this urgently requires philosophy, social sciences and natural sciences to maintain a sense of reality、We meet each other halfway based on a sense of history。

　　Describe bet365 refer a friend code technology and its social impact

　　In today’s many new technologies and the overall systems they constitute，“Singularity” is a unique concept used to describe bet365 refer a friend code technology and its social impact。James Barratt interviewed many experts in bet365 refer a friend code technology development and theoretical research，Written in the book "Our Last Invention: Artificial Intelligence and the End of the Human Age"。He pointed out，There have been many disruptive technological changes in human history，Like fire、Agriculture、Printing and electricity, etc.，But "no one felt compelled to come up with a fancy name for it"。Then，Why do we have to use the seemingly fancy concept of “singularity” to describe bet365 refer a friend code technological changes？Because "the technological singularity itself will bring intelligence (that is, what created the initial technology、Changes in the unique human super strength)，This is what makes it different from all other revolutions”。

　　The most unique thing about bet365 refer a friend code technology is that it can give "machine (computer)" "intelligence" - before this, human technology was invented using "human intelligence"，And the present and the future，Technology can also be invented with “machine intelligence”，An important sign of the coming of bet365 refer a friend code singularity is "using (machine) intelligence to produce intelligence"。So，The source of intelligence for all human technological inventions and creations will flow infinitely - it is in this sense，Bharat calls bet365 refer a friend code “the last invention” of mankind，Humanity’s “ultimate destiny” is being opened。

　　The first "kinetic" automation revolution in modern machines occurred in the 19th century，Today’s bet365 refer a friend code is triggering the second “intelligent” automation revolution。The influence of kinetic energy automation machines (such as automatic printing presses, etc.) on philosophy and social sciences is indirect，The impact of intelligent automated machines is direct。It is reported，A German publishing house has used an bet365 refer a friend code machine to write and publish an academic monograph。With the further development of bet365 refer a friend code，Machine intelligence will have an increasing direct impact on the "intelligent activity" itself of philosophy and social science research，Philosophy and social sciences meet the challenge、Intervention in bet365 refer a friend code research，It is very necessary and urgent。

　　Promote deep integration of multiple bet365 refer a friend code

　　Currently，Many of the achievements achieved in bet365 refer a friend code technology research and development are the result of multi-disciplinary integration。These results promote the further development of narrow (or weak) artificial intelligence (ANI) toward general (or strong) artificial intelligence (AGI) and approach the singularity，The intervention of philosophy and social sciences has become a practical need for the further development of bet365 refer a friend code。No computer science and brain science、The integrated development of many disciplines such as neuropsychology and linguistics，It would be impossible for bet365 refer a friend code research and development to achieve such great achievements as it is today。After experiencing a burst of explosive development，Some people now claim that the “bet365 refer a friend code winter” may come again，ANI, which has achieved great development, will continue to develop。But along the current connectionism based on neural network construction、Technical path of big data-driven machine deep learning，It seems difficult to advance ANI to AGI and approach the singularity - technology paths other than machine learning are generally still in the "imagination" stage，And there are still many controversies。

　　The computer neural network that has achieved great success so far is more or less an imitation of the human brain neural network，Thus it is also based on brain science research to varying degrees，The unexplainable "black box" nature of its operation，It is also closely related to the fact that brain science has not yet fully grasped the operating rules and mechanisms of human brain intelligence: cracking the "black box" characteristics of bet365 refer a friend code，To be further developed in brain science。Vice versa，Development of bet365 refer a friend code neural network，It will also help to analyze the rules and mechanisms of the intelligent operation of the human brain。Western bet365 refer a friend code singularity theory，Future machine intelligence will completely surpass human biological intelligence。This kind of judgment actually presupposes that machine intelligence has huge development potential，But it ignores something that brain science has already revealed，The intelligence of the human brain is also far from being fully explored and released and has huge potential。This does not mean that humans compete with machines，Instead, it reveals the extremely rich possibilities for the future development and application of bet365 refer a friend code，For example, applied to education，Continuously developing bet365 refer a friend code machines will also become a tool for the continuous exploration and development of the potential intelligence of the human brain。

　　Another related preset is，Human biological body is only a limitation on human intelligence，Physical machine intelligence that escapes this limitation，Will be fully liberated and fully transcend human beings。But this assumption is not true。“Intelligence” is not the only characteristic or even advantage of human beings，The "comprehensiveness" of personal development formed by the integration and development of "physical energy" and "intelligence" that are inseparable from the human biological body，It is the higher goal of human development。And this "comprehensiveness" is similar to the "universality" of AGI: approaching the singularity requires continuous improvement of the "universality" of bet365 refer a friend code，And the actual use of human intelligence and other abilities、Continuous improvement of the “comprehensiveness” of personal development，Not only affected by biological innate factors such as human brain structure，And also by society、Politics、Economy、The huge influence of culture and other acquired factors - this should have some inspiration for technology developers on how to improve the versatility of bet365 refer a friend code，Philosophical and social sciences that take human social and historical characteristics as the research object can also make a difference。

　　Marx pointed out: "As for life having a basis，Science has another basis - which is simply a lie。”This kind of “lie” still permeates the global knowledge system today，The concept that philosophy (social science), which studies human "life", has a completely different "foundation" from natural science is still very popular。“Natural science will include science about human beings in the future，Just as the science of man includes the natural sciences: it will be a science。”When “intelligence”, which has only been paid attention to by “human science” in history, also begins to be paid attention to by natural science，The general trend that the two will become "one science" is more clearly demonstrated，This will be the ultimate change in the human knowledge system caused by the bet365 refer a friend code revolution。But judging from the current situation，The situation described by Marx nearly two centuries ago has not completely changed，“Philosophy has always been alienated from natural science，Just like natural science has always been alienated from philosophy"，This will hinder the progress of ANI to AGI and approach the singularity。If only split、Focus on “intelligence” itself in isolation，And ignore the social nature of human intelligence、Historic、Humanity, etc.，The vision and imagination of bet365 refer a friend code developers are bound to be greatly limited；If we ignore that today’s bet365 refer a friend code technology “is increasingly entering people’s lives in practice through industry，The reality and development trend of “transforming people’s lives”，Philosophy and social sciences will also lose major opportunities for innovative development。Therefore，The development of bet365 refer a friend code approaching the singularity，Will promote natural science and philosophy and social science to become "one science"，The mutual need between the two will become increasingly apparent。

　　Opening a bright bet365 refer a friend code for mankind

　　Marx once pointed out，“Natural science is increasingly entering people’s lives in practice through industry，Changing people’s lives，And prepare for human liberation，Although it has to be done directly to dehumanize"。This discussion is still applicable today to analyze the impact of bet365 refer a friend code on human society。Technological pessimists only see the "dehumanizing" side of future AGI, especially super artificial intelligence (ASI), which threatens humanity，Optimists only see the aspect of “preparing for human liberation”。Compared with this binary opposition，Discussing the relationship between bet365 refer a friend code singularity and the future destiny of mankind，Marx’s thoughts have unique advantages。

　　Marx believes，“Techniques in using labor tools，Also with labor tools，From workers to machines。The efficiency of tools is liberated from the physical constraints of human labor”。The same applies to analyzing the threat of today’s bet365 refer a friend code machines to white-collar workers。Machine automation makes workers unemployed or constantly changing types of work，While bringing pressure to workers’ lives, it also provides the possibility for the generation of “all-round development individuals”。Today’s bet365 refer a friend code machines provide greater possibilities for this - turning this possibility into reality，Need to include production relations、A series of social changes in ownership and other aspects。

　　A popular doubt about the social impact of bet365 refer a friend code today is: if AGI replaces human intelligence in the future，What else can people do？Or how people should deal with their own intelligence？Marx emphasized，Even if the productivity is higher，The "material production field"-today also includes the "non-material production field" where white-collar workers are employed-has always been the "necessary kingdom"，And "on the other side of this kingdom of necessity，The development of human capabilities as an end in itself，The true kingdom of freedom，That’s it”。AGI only replaces people’s intelligent activities in the “kingdom of necessity”，And in the "Freedom Kingdom"，Human physical strength、"Human abilities" such as intelligence will be given fuller freedom to develop and achieve true "comprehensiveness"。This "comprehensiveness" is enough to match the "versatility" of AGI，Even if AGI or even ASI does appear in the future，Can also be controlled by the "well-rounded individual" - and to realize this beautiful vision，There is an urgent need to start a series of social changes that match the rapid development of bet365 refer a friend code now。Philosophy and social sciences will have great potential in this regard，The premise is to overcome the difficulties with natural science、The mutual alienation of technological research and development and the mutual differentiation of various disciplines within philosophy and social sciences。

　　(Author’s unit: Institute of Literature, Chinese Academy of bet365 refer a friend code)

Editor: Chang Chang

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