People are naturally an existence of time,Live in the dimension of time。In this time,,At least two aspects of the characteristics are at the same time。One of them is: a person is a kind of natural life existence。This obviously refers to the process of a person's life organic body from life to death,This process can be said to be very limited,Even a slight vertical。So,When people try to recall limited life,Many people will have a short sigh of life in the same way。The so -called social time is very different from the time of life,That is, a person who has time to live and exist in society。Obviously,The life time of the individual is deeply embedded in a society,Therefore, people live more in social time。
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This social time can be infinite and long,Even if the life time of a certain individual does not exist,But the social time of memory or memory based on human interaction can still exist。In this regard,,It is a cultural heritage in a broader sense。Obviously,Culture is self -evident for people in a society,It reflects the value of social time,Make the value and significance of social time be maintained and transmitted for a long time。In the fundamental sense,,Cultural inheritance is the role of human social time。Assuming that there is no meaning of family reunion for the 30th year、A happy and happy gathering and a full set of national cheerful celebrations bet365 best casino games at the same time,The so -called years of culture for Chinese people does not care about existence。The same,For those who are deeply trapped and fell in love with a certain cultural spectrum,The natural life of the extremely limited organic body,Therefore, you can become an immortal existence with cultural memory。The ancient Chinese advocated the so -called "Lide、Establishment、Freedom "" Three Immortal ",That is obviously a transcendence of limited life in the cultural sense。
Obviously,In a traditional local society,People live more in the time series arranged by society or customs,instead of living lonely living in the natural existence of life organisms,That is more one of them、Social time arrangements that blend with each other。So,In such a society,Corresponding time nodes or individual events such as organisms such as old age and death,A symbol of social time often starts immediately。Individual participation in it,Make it no longer the existence of pure personal attributes,Instead, it is transformed into an expression that transcends social significance beyond the individual attribute。People in society are in real -time transformation of personal crisis to a social time arrangement and acquisition with social security,Through the social agglomeration and metrics of each other,Make individuals' loneliness and loneliness and loneliness in the sense of natural life into the joy and friendliness of social time existence。And all these,More places are displayed through the ceremony。For example,Society defines the training bar of "man death",All Bet365 app download the purpose of doing such a time -consuming and laborious Long ceremony is to remember the permanent existence of a person who goes at this time with a social interaction.,From the ritual of people’s social memory and ceremony,Looking forward to an eternal life that is symbolic for loved ones。This is an eternal life in the sense of social time,It is permanently living in social relations,and this kind of eternal concept will be stubborn in many different cultures in the world。In this sense,For a traditional era,The existence of a social time is the fundamental or all of its life。In other words,No one can get rid of social time and exist,Can not be a spiritual existence in the sense of social time。
Modern time presents monotony
For the modern world that breaks the traditional order,It undoubtedly makes the world of life with cultural overall society increasingly split,Make it an individualized and fragmented existence。For people in traditional life,People obviously have been fully developed,Because the society itself is a whole, it exists comprehensively。People will also get their own comprehensive or comprehensive development for this comprehensiveness,This includes people's livelihood、Moral、Aesthetic and social relations development。The implication of words is,In such a society,People’s lives have obtained a comprehensive and complete display because they are fully integrated into the society.,Whether it is daily labor or festival entertainment,Whether it is aesthetic or moral,Whether it is religious or social relationship。bet365 Play online games On the localized annual schedule of a social life significance,People have got a rich arrangement。So,Society has the arrangement of labor time for life,There are also reservations for festivals used to ensure leisure。The allocation in time will show the diversity of the distribution method based on the diversity of society itself。
But the opposite situation is,The revolution that happened in the modern world will overthrow and break all of this one by one。As far as social time is concerned,Modern society preconceived the existence of time as a arrow that has other arrows yesterday and today and is only used to point to the existence of tomorrow and the future.。The purpose of this time arrow direction also has a single characteristic feature,That is to surpass the existence or relics of all the past and the past,Whether it is spiritual or material,Whether it is society or culture,This is a kind of true idealism in the sense of idealism.。and truly falling above the actual action of modern people,This becomes tried to transform those social time that have existed and active in the past,Or to reverse the self -feelings and experiences of the common time of the crowd,All the existence of the abstraction of past time。For a dimension of social time,Any social meaning based on customs and culture is no longer included in it,Or is completely eliminated or replaced from people's lives。For example,The concept of fertility that was rich in social time,Today, it becomes extremely monotonous and indifferent,It's just a simple birth of a natural birth of a life -like life without social connection、Bet365 lotto review single and abstract。The result it causes is,A person is born alone、Lonely recognized and lonely exploring the trajectory of life development,Make the position that naturally belongs to a person in a social time spectrum system is ruthlessly pulled away or vacant。
Seeking the overall existence of the era of science and technology
Skills that people rely on people in social life,It is no longer a transmission in the sense of social time.,but just converted into a threshold that can be replaced with a salary income,Or the most basic requirements for a person for a certain person,The sacred sacredness of the skill transmitted behind the art is erased。And this kind of craft skill,It is not possible to get a transmission in the sense of time in generation,That is to ensure the permanentness of the existence of skills。Future and innovation at the direction of a one -way time,Make the skill update or make the social time between the upper and lower generations of the skill increasingly blurred and indifferent,Even disappeared in some ways。People do not need to get a inheritance in the sense of social time,The individual can only come from the beginning to master all kinds of new technologies。Skills for survival,It is no longer a social learning,It is a last resort to choose from。
At the same time,People are shaped by various machines invented by the world,People become more like a machine,means that people become robots。So,The time of life becomes a monotonous as a machine,All life itself also becomes the kind of tedious and boring reaction guided by mechanical work。The development of a person's comprehensive ability bet365 best casino games or the comprehensive development in society has also become a bubble,People are squeezed into a more limited space -time and repeated extremely monotonous behavior reactions。and the network and artificial intelligence technology for a comprehensive alternative to human life,or rich and colorful to people、Very differential homogeneous invasion,Makes people become the monotonous existence that can only move fingers and eyeballs,The rich social life of a person is obviously single。At the same time,The space that once face -to -face interaction has been compressed to the world of virtual networks that are increasingly limited but infinitely extensively extended and links,People have developed comprehensive development in daily social time,It will not be able to reach it。and the existence of many super -time abstract knowledge,Forcing people to become a monotonous that only obeys the merchandise of the computer program、numb and functional machines exist。
People are obviously a kind of existence with diverse ability and interest,Since its evolution to a whites,The ability and interest of this diversity will grow with the growth of human civilization。This diversity ability and interest,Obviously in a society built by people,and through the concept of culture and the value guidance behind it, it has been specific.。People’s comprehensive development,Fundamentally is the great play of this diversity ability and interest,and everyone’s comprehensive development,Overall will be the comprehensive development of human beings。In today's era,This kind bet365 Play online games of human diversity、Comprehensive development appeal becomes increasingly important and prominent in our lives of life,It has also become the fundamental purpose of restructuring people to live in social time and reflect its diversity and richness。
(Author Unit: Research Center of Sociology and Methods of Renmin University of China)
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