Typical stage of the development of capital culture，The influence of the capital culture of the Tang Dynasty on literature is particularly significant。The institutional thought of the capital、Space form and cultural ecology，Important style genre for Tang poetry、Literary theme、The formation of the poet group has a profound impact。can also be seen from the birth of "Beijing Poetry" in the early Tang Dynasty.，Metropolis Culture is of great significance for the generation of style。

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"Beijing Poetry" refers to the "Chang'an Ancient meaning of Lu Zhao"、King Luo Bin's "Emperor Jing" and "Diaolong"、Wang Bo's "Ling Gao Terrace" is a batch of long songs，The theme is mainly describing the capital of the city，Method on the method of spreading more exaggeration，With rich glory、Artistic features with smooth syllables，Show the magnificent weather that is lined with the unified empire。Yu Wen's "Early Tang Poetry" called such works "Beijing Poetry"，regarding it as an independent poetic style，Faith with the capital of the Han Dynasty。From the perspective of the subject,，"Beijing Poetry" is the capital of the capital of the Han Dynasty、Inheritor of the Metropolitan Music House of the Six Dynasties;、artistic style,，"Beijing Poetry" is also a new poem style created by the Tang people。This style of poetry is by Wang Bo、Yang Jiong、Lu Zhaojian、King Luo Bin and others transformed the old question.，Quickly popular afterwards。Du Fu's "The Drama is the Six Sentences" "Wang Yang Lu Luo at the time，Light and Light is the "At the time"，refers to "the song of the fourth son of the early Tang Dynasty" (Zhou Zhenfu's "Du Fu" Du Fu's "Drama Six Sentences")。

The birth and popularity of the "Beijing Poetry" in the early Tang Dynasty，It is the prevalence of music in Chang'an area、Economic prosperity、The results of the common bet365 live casino games effects of scholarship and other factors。In this process，The capital represented by Changan is not just the expression of poetry，Not only does it provide a creative background for the poet，Instead, it is the mother of this literary form of pregnant students。Metropolitan Changan to accommodate ancient and modern、North and South、Hu Hanzhi，From institutional thought、Three levels of space form and cultural ecology，The birth of "Beijing Poetry" has been promoted，and further established its system、Theme and artistic style。

As an emperor's residence and empire center，Changan most representative shows the strength of the Tang Dynasty、open、tolerant weather，Object of becoming a poet Ai Song。Tower Palace、Tower Palace、Prosperous market well constituted a prosperous picture of hundreds of years，Greatly promoted the enthusiasm and talent of the poet。At this time, the body has declined，Near the law poetry 囿 囿，Old Question Music Mansion Short space、Dianda cause，Nothing can carry Tang people's high -pitched spirit and the needs of praising the prosperous world，The birth of the new poem summon the era。

　　Lay the characteristics of the system

Lu Zhao and others first felt the contradiction between the old genre and the new era。Lu Zhao neighboring in the "Miscellaneous Poetry Preface" of "Miscellaneous Poetry" is "a thousand articles" and "special name"，Expressed dissatisfaction with old genre，"Give full play to the new body，Before lonely flying eight generations; excavation of the ancients，Top nine streams。Self -made ancient，Yue Zai Zihu "pursuit，Determination of declaration of new body。"Four Jies of the Early Tang Dynasty" quoted the poem of Kyoto Fu in the Han Dynasty，Reconstruction of the old question of Lefu，Finally created a giant system such as "Chang'an Ancient meaning" and "Emperor Jing"。These works are in the pattern、Capacity、Breaking the limit of the difficulty of the old question in the chapters，Reshape it into a form of inheritance of the previous generation、bet365 best casino games In fact, it belongs to the new body of the Tang Dynasty。

The purpose of the creative purpose of "Beijing Poetry" is to moisturize and Hongye、show the weather of the emperor capital。This point with the capital of the Han Dynasty、The Six Dynasties Capital Music House is quite common。Tang Dynasty poets and the strengths of the two，Do my best to describe the emperor capital of Changan。In their eyes，Changan is not only a Beijing city in the geographical sense，It is also a symbol of the heyday of the Tang Dynasty。Chang'an metropolitan culture includes the ambitions of Yu in the city、Self -cognition in the world、The literati atmosphere of the meritorious karma as soon as possible，All the objects presented by "Beijing Poetry"。To achieve this creative intention，"Beijing Poetry" and Poetry、Director of the body，Form the following characteristics: Macro，The elder can reach tens of rhyme，Draw all aspects of Beijing; Flexible sentences，3、5、Seven -character staggered，Free waves; gorgeous style，Algae Feiyang。This system characteristics，Can show the prosperity of the unified empire to the extreme，can also show the poet's talent to the greatest extent，Active progress in the early Tang Dynasty、Talent's mentality that makes people qi。The so -called: "Ancient poetry is embarrassed than the style，Near bodies in the law，Wei Ge Xing Short Size，Finely piercing，Su Wu Ding Body，Therefore, he can send talent thinking。"" (Hu Yinglin's "Poetry" inside compilation volume 3)

Early Tang Dynasty，Scholarship system is more diverse than later generations，Poets are mostly promoted for "outside the field"。Some poets who are well -known，Practicing songs outside the law，To produce outstanding、Voice Differential。In short，"Beijing Poetry" The main system characteristics of the main system characteristics and setting，It is the cultural atmosphere of Changan during this period、Scholars' mentality、The results of the common influence of the political system。

　　Form the theme of poetry

Bet365 app download Changan's political and military system also affects the formation of several themes of "Beijing Poetry"，Ru Hunting Museum、Shangwu Renxia, ​​etc.。Several emperors in the early days of the Tang Dynasty were actively open，The territory of the Empire continues to expand。The ruler also opens with an open -minded mentality，Accept the Quartet characters。Results of this political and military system，It is the tolerance of the previous generation in Chang'an City。Exotic treasures are displayed in East and West City; Hu Ji、Hu people have been narrowed in Chi Road。Tang Dynasty poets look at these people and things with curious eyes，Write it into a new poetic body.。

"Beijing Poetry" and the long songs affected by it，Inherited the Museum of Museum of the Capital Fu of the Han Dynasty，It is innovative according to the trend and physical differences of the times。Outside Strange Ren、Sifang treasures、Outside Strange Ren，All become an indispensable part of the prosperous map of the imperial capital，The poets are described strongly。After the Tang Dynasty，The "Beijing Poetry" in the typical sense is going to decline，But the long song of the characteristics of the "Beijing Poetry" system is still one of the most favorite genre of Tang people。Among these works，Treasure products in Chang'an City replaced the entire city to become Yin Yong objects。Tianma、Shi Ji、Crystal Naruto、Aki Teng Staff, etc.，Destible。The poet takes realism as fundamental，Supplemented by imagination;，Hunting Qi in the exotic recipe，Create a realm that is very different from secular life，Very fascinating。After the Tang Dynasty，The poet represented by the Han Meng Poetry School develops the traditional museum to the extreme，strive to use new sentences with new sentences、More weird objects break through the original aesthetic limitations。"Search for strange monsters，Carving text "，It reflects the tendency of the development of the poetry of the Tang Dynasty。

The development of the theme of Wu Renxia in "Beijing Poetry"，It is bet365 Play online games the court of the early Tang Dynasty that the court attached great importance to military merit、Reflects of the political system such as military talents。The Tang Dynasty opened the martial arts in Chang'an、Set the ban on the army，Xia Shao can get the name without leaving Changan。They may participate in martial arts，Get the position of military officers; or add noble identity、Royal Guards with hereditary rights。System change，greatly reduced the difficulty of Ren Xia，Make Ren Xia no longer just an individual behavior，and rose to the popular atmosphere of Gyeonggi region，Intrude to all strata。Lu Zhaojian、King Luo Bin and others "Blast Flying Flying Eagle Du Ling North，Tan Wan borrowed the West of Week Bridge "," Knight Pearl Bouncing Popular Popularity "," Jinghua Rights and Light Fertilizer "，It is the portrait of Changan's political system and social atmosphere。

　　Create artistic style

The cultural mentality of luxury Shangli in Chang'an area、A positive and healthy taxi，It also affects the setting of the artistic style of "Beijing Poetry"。Wang Shizhen's "Yiyuan Word" stated: "Lu Luo Wang Yang，known as ‘Four Jie’。Words and Demand Hua Mi，The legacy of Chen Sui;，Image Old Realm，Super victory ... Nengzan is slightly closer to Lefu，Yang Lu Shangzong Han Wei，Bin Wang Changge，Although extremely popular，There are also micro flaws，and the brocade pearl，Torrent Hongyuan，Therefore, it is Qianqiu Jueyi。"With the stronger national strength，Luxury Shangli Wind is permeated in Chang'an City。Gao Zongwu's post -period，Repeated expansion of palace room。The Golden Palace of Daming Palace of the Tang Dynasty，Gorgeous degree far beyond the Ganquan Palace of Han Dynasty、Weiyang Palace。to Xuanzong，Power Minister、Concubine、The princess competes in the Chinese house in Chang'an City，Comparison with each other。Line with the building of the palace room，Clothing popular in Chang'an City、Daily use、Nothing to eat is still rich。"Beijing Poetry" with the theme bet365 live casino games of the prosperity of Emperor Emperor Emperor，Its aesthetic characteristics naturally use "Li" as Shang。

，"Li" in "Beijing Poetry"，It is both the inheritance of the literature of the Six Dynasties，There is the original creation of the Tang people。Hu Yinglin "Poetry" said: "Lu Luo Ge Xing，Yan Qi Liang and Changzhi，and more rich。"The so -called" Yan Qi Liang and Chang Zhi "contains two meanings: on the one hand，"Beijing Poetry" is gorgeous、The features of the occasion for the occasion，Reflecting the surplus of the literature of the Six Dynasties; on the other hand,，In order to match the emperor's weather，Its artistic style has also changed accordingly，changes from clear and slim to richness。Specifically，This table is now "Beijing Poetry" multi -use mountains and rivers、World、Huanyu and other grand image and historical allusions，Expand the space -time field; the text is mainly qi，Such as mercury diarrhea，Unreprudible momentum; tone is bright and high，such as Huang Zhong Dalu，Has the king's attitude。This change is the inevitable development of literary history，It is also the result of the infiltration of the cultural infiltration of Changan City。The rulers of the early Tang Dynasty see Wei、Week、Sui is orthodox，Cultural identity is mainly north，A lot of the atmosphere of the Southern Dynasty。As the capital of the dynasty，Changan in this period also shows the atmosphere of Gangjia and Martial Arts。Simple and trivial objects in the poems of the Six Dynasties、Methods of Turbish Capital，It seems unsuccessful。After continuous exploration，The poet in the early Tang Dynasty used the magnificent gas，Scan the six dynasties，formed a unique aesthetic style。

In short,，The cultural atmosphere of Chang'an, the prosperous world，Created the "Beijing Poetry" system、Theme and artistic style。The emergence of "Beijing Poetry"，Is the result of the positive interaction of the capital culture and literature。"The Four Jie of the Early Tang Dynasty" combined with the attempts of the Bet365 lotto review two，Make thousands of households、Three Jiu Mo's huge metropolitan cities，Get a comprehensive aspect in this new poetic genre、Multi -dimensional display。Same，Impact of Metropolitan City Culture，It also helped the Tang Dynasty poets break through the old and narrow system of poetry of the Six Dynasties，Pioneering new poetry world，Create a thousand weather、Algae's dazzling purpose of the song of the gang。So，Chang'an City, the country comes to the DPRK，Breeding a literary genre that matches it，to show its magnificent weather;，Chuangsheng has a poetic pattern that can run freely，Come and carry its spirit。The interaction between the two，The prosperity of the creation of "Beijing Poetry" has been promoted。

(This article is the National Social Science Fund's major project "Research

(Author Unit: National College of Renmin University of China)