Development of Language Discipline，If from ancient India、Systemic sentence studies in the Greek period calculated，There are more than 2,400 years of history to date。Modern linguistics that emerged due to historical comparative language research in the early 18th century，Also 200 years of development history。In the process of the development of language disciplines，A number of branches have been formed，such as theoretical linguistics、Psychological Linguistics、Statistical Linguistics、Neuroral Linguistics, etc.，All these，。Now，The development of linguistics，The development of each branch discipline is in full swing，Injects a new vitality for the study of language research with heavy academic accumulation and rich academic achievements。

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While linguistics and their branches have been significantly developed，Some problems in the development of disciplines gradually appear，If these problems cannot be timely pointed out and corrected in time，It is very likely to become the bottleneck of the development of discipline，bring some negative effects to the booming language discipline。Among these questions，What is more prominent is the division of development entries of each branch discipline，Each is the battle，Even forming a situation that is opposed to each other。This is here，Lack of effective integration of each branch，It is difficult to jointly promote language research to develop in depth。

The blockization of the development of branch disciplines has many reflection bet365 live casino games in language research。For example，Block division phenomenon is particularly prominent in the theoretical linguistics of the language ontology。Wish to know，In the theoretical language research，The most influential is the form language school and cognitive linguistic school。Form language research emphasizes the self -sufficientness of language rules，Cognitive Language Research Opposition of Language Rules，Emphasize that language is a combination of form and meaning。​​Taking the island effects common in clauses as examples，Form language research focuses on the two formal rules of linear distance and the closedness of the language segment.，Emphasize the decisiveness of cognitive significance in structure formation。All these，It is indifferent to。Another，In semantics、Sentence、These three dimensions are used，Although some scholars have proposed a comprehensive three -dimensional view for a long time，But the actual status of research is still semantic、Sentence、Erotic use of each row, it is，Lack of systematic effects。

Other non -self -study language branch disciplines，There is also a phenomenon of lack of integration between disciplines。Taking the high -profile psychological linguistics and neurological linguistics as an example，The ultimate goal of these two branches is to clarify the inner understanding of the language (including psychology and nerves) mechanism，Inner levels to improve the understanding of language。but，The technical means of the two branches of disciplines and obtaining parameters are different。Psychological Language Study to obtain the reaction of the reaction with behavioral means，Neuroral language research obtains brain bet365 best casino games electrical and activated regional parameters with neurological potential and imaging means。Look at it with existing research，Single shortcomings of existence，Effective fusion of lack of psychological and neural language research methods。Lack of confirmation of each other，Weaken the effect that empirical means should be played in language research。Low branch of branch disciplines with higher approximation of discipline，Disciplines with low approximation of the subject。For example, corpus linguistics and psychological linguistics，It is difficult to see the intersection of the two in real research，In fact, if these two branches are strengthened，It is likely that the effects of unexpectedly unexpected language research。

　　Look at language research with systematic vision

History and facts repeatedly proof，The development of modern science must be guided by scientific systemology，Strengthen coordination and coordination。Only promoting the integration of the discipline，can accelerate the improvement of the connotation of the discipline。The linguistics of modern meaning is clearly defined as modern science，Therefore, the development of language research should follow the perspective of systematic theory。The basic idea of ​​systematic theory is to treat the objects of research and processing as an overall system。Scientific systematic research language should first be clear，Each branch of language research is a system，It should be based on the definition of the branch discipline，Research methods and methods of comprehensive use of branch disciplines，Deepen the understanding of language。

Why do the branches of language research constitute an overall system? Judging from the development process Bet365 app download of these branches，Although they have their own focus in their respective development process，But more is a mutual reference，Even if there are mutual accusations，It also inherited the development in criticism，Unlike each other，formed an organic overall。As far as the most intense generation and cognition in theoretical linguistics，Both are just research focus，Generate biased structure，But the generating language, especially its recent theory, also has many components involving semantics;，But cognitive research on the discussion about the unity of the language of the language，Structure is also a deserved meaning of cognitive research。Analysis of structure formation，There are also more mutual reference for generating and cognitive language research。In terms of the relationship between language and cognition，As Shi Yuzhi said，Cognitive Language Studies are based on cognitive language mode，Genetic language research is based on language cognitive mode，This forms a cycle from cognitive to language to cognition。This cycle is by no means a simple repetition，but the spiral rising，Form an organic whole。So，Cognition and form are components of the language research system。

and those language branches of those non -language ontology research，In the past, the convenience of research made internal and external points，It seems far apart，But still the component of the language system，The relationship is not imagined so alienated。As a social linguistics as an external research、Historical Linguistics and Psychological Linguistics as an internal research、Corgal Library Linguistics, etc.，Actually in the theoretical basis、Research methods and other aspects Bet365 app download have a certain fit。Even if it seems to be far away，As history、Historical linguistics in the outside world and as the present、Inner psychological linguistics，can also be strengthened，Forming systemic research，Interactive relationship between the evolution of language and the changes in national psychology。

　　Discipline fusion meets the needs of the times

We think，Linguistics can not be one -sided、isolated、Speaking of self -style research，It should be done、Contact、Study on mutual evidence，Visibility of each other, of course, include confirmation and falsification。For strengthening language research ontology、Non -body and internal、Fusion between the main branches of the main branch of the external and other levels，We have such suggestions: As far as the theoretical language research of the language ontology，On the basis of careful observation of language facts，Fusion form language structure rules description and cognitive language fine semantic description advantages，Put forward the relevant theoretical language assumptions。In the body、Integration of non -body branch discipline，Combining related theoretical language hypothesis，Psychological、Research method of neuro language，combined with corpus linguistics、Craid marks of statistical linguistics、Mathematical statistical methods provide confirmation or falsification for related assumptions，If confirmation，The regularity of the law is self -evident;，can start a new round of research，Based on the richer language facts，Amend the hypothesis，Provide argumentation with relevant methods。Only such a study，can ensure that language research has a real science。

Inside、Fusion of external bet365 Play online games branch disciplines，You should start from the subject，Do something to do nothing，Some targetedly carried out fusion research。The original intention of form language research is to provide a set of self -sufficient algorithm rules for language description，Therefore, it can further strengthen the fusion between form language research and computing language research，Provides useful reference for the advancement of natural language processing。When necessary，This fusion can also be further used for psychology、Empirical results of the study of neuro language。Today's algorithm research，Equality that attaches great importance to expert experience，Psychological、Empirical results of the research of neuro language research are actually ingredients that are added to expert experience based on rules -based algorithms，to improve the robustness of the algorithm。

Another，Like history、Society、Geographical Language Study can further integrate the language research of the library library、Curable Language Research and Statistical Language Research，Provide corpus for the historical and social changes of language、Mathematics and Statistics Basis。Studies in this area in foreign countries，If the mathematical model constructed in combination with population changes，Analysis of the flow and evolution of language phenomena。In terms of dialect and dialect geography research in my country，This kind of fusion is very available。

In short，Language science is an important systemic science，Big Data today、Under the background and requirements of informatization，The systemicity of language science research must be improved，Promote the integration and cooperation between the branch disciplines Bet365 app download of the language，Make greater contributions to the development of language research in the new era。

　　(This article is the Study Research on the Influence of the two -language on the one -word "(16BYY069) in the" two -character -word "(16byy069)

(Author Unit: School of Foreign Languages ​​from Nanjing Normal University)