"Cutting Rhyme Finger Palm" as an important municipal charm，Reflected the changes in the voice of the Song Dynasty。The voice system shown in this rhyme，It was very similar to the actual voice at that time，and this rhyme has a clear spirit of innovation，Book of Charm Books for Later Life、Rhymes have a significant impact，It is an important research object of Chinese phonology and rhyme。

Scholars of all generations conducted in -depth research on "Cutting Rhymes"，Involved in the author、Book Age、According to rhyme books and specific content,。As for the function of this rhyme，Most scholars do not talk about。Li Hong repeatedly demonstrated the function of "Cutting Rhymes" in his monograph "Song Ben's" Cutting Rhyme Figures "Research，Think that "Cutting Rhyme Finger Palm" is not written for reflecting the rhyme book，It is impossible to do it for the number of surgery，It is impossible to do for the imperial examination，I can’t make it for learning the classics。We fully agree with Li Hong’s above conclusion。But what is it for "Cutting Rhyme Fingers"，No Dingfei。We think，"Cutting Rhyme Fingers Palm Picture" and other medieval rhyme maps are made for Song Ci with rhyme。

words，As a soundtrack singing lyric poetry，Represents the brilliant achievements of the Song Dynasty literature。From the bud to the peak period，Although the lyricists include Congle Workers、Sing Prostitute、Monk to literati、Minister、Emperor bet365 live casino games and other people，Words have never risen to orthodox status。Words made from this soundtrack，For a long time, it is for people to use casual recreation，It is far from reaching the status of poems dominated by words，Never became the content of the imperial examination。The author of Song Ci has participated in the imperial examination，and in most years，During the imperial examinations, you must take poetry and Fu，Poetry Fu requires the officer rhyme，So their ownership of each word in the official charm must be very clear。Long -term memory、Practice，"Guangyun" and "Ministry of Rites" and other official rhymes have left an indelible mark in their hearts，No matter whether the imperial examination is successful，Most of their rhythmic poems follow the rhyme，Rare rhyme occurred。But when they are writing words，Just use the rhyme to be agreed to be made，Even if there are occasional rhyme，It will not cause serious consequences like imperial examinations。There is Song Yizheng，Words are loved by the whole society。So，Is there any like "Guangyun"，What are the rhymes of the rhyme of the rhyme? Shen Xiong's "Ancient and Modern Words" in the Qing Dynasty quoted the Yuan Dynasty Tao Zongyi "Yun Ji" recorded in the Song Dynasty Zhu Xizhen's true words rhyme，Xia Chengzhang、Wu Xionghe believes that "Zhu Xi really tasted the rhyme of words in the late Northern Song Dynasty" ("Common Word Reading")，Tang Guizheng、Jin Qihua also believes that "this is the earliest word rhyme book" ("Research Strategy of Passenger Ciology")。Lu Guoyao took all the works and visits Bet365 lotto review of Tao Zongyi all over Tao Zongyi，No record of Zhu Xizhen's rhyme 16，Prove that Shen Xiong's citation is not credible，Therefore, the conclusion of the non -word rhyme book in the Song Dynasty。

Revision of the Early Qing Dynasty，lyrics become the style of the literati pursuit。At the same time，Fifteen and six types of rhymes based on Song Ci used rhymes are also born，Especially "Ci Lin Zhengyun" published in the first year of Daoguang (1821)，Division rhyme 19，was regarded as a Guiyi by the then and later lyricist and word -based researchers。Lu Guoyao thinks，Editors of the Word Rhymes of the Qing Dynasty，Failure to analyze all Song Ci from the perspective of sound rhymes.，Can't reflect the actual situation of Song Ci using rhyme。Song Ci Author because of dialect、antique and other reasons，It has caused a lot of complicated leaf phenomenon with rhyme，But the regularity of its rhyme is also very obvious。Lu Guoyao took more than 20 years，I did exhaustive research on Song Ci Yun，Divide Song Ci rhyme into 18 units。Among them, 14 parts of Shu Shengyun: Ge Ge Department，Home Cars，All come to the department，Zhiwei Ministry，Fish Model Department，Youhou Department，Xiao Hao Bubu，Jian Lian Department，Han Xian Department，Invasion Department，Zhenwen Department，Gengqing Department，Jiangyang Department，East Bells; Promotion (Sound) Rhyme 4: Duojue Department，House Candle Department，Ministry of Germany，Moon Post ("On the Comparison of Song Ci Yun and its Jin Yuan Ci Yun")。Later，Wei Huibin in his monograph "Song Ci Yifu Research"bet365 Play online games ，Divide Song Ci Yun into 17 units，Tutoring the rhymes and rhymes of each rhyme in the Song Ci (the statistical numbers in the following are according to the book，The name of the rhyme uses Lu Yan)，The latter mainly merged the "Jian Lian Department" and "Hanxian Department" in Lu Guoyao's rhyme into "Han Qin Ministry"。

Lu Guoyao's views on the 18th and Song Dynasty without Word Rhymes，Acting to the rhyme、Broadly agreed in the wording world。Since there is no word rhyme in the Song Dynasty，So，Why can most of the writers in the Song Dynasty adhere to the rhyme rules of 18? Except for rhyme，What other specifications are the standard for rhyme?

Li Qingzhao, a female poet in the Song Dynasty, said in his "Word Theory": "，and the lyrics are divided into five sounds，another five sounds ...。"Li Qingzhao's words indicate，Poetry must be flat，The words should be divided into "lip, tongue, tooth tooth throat" five sounds，Five sounds of "Palace Merchant Corner"，It must be divided into full clear、Shiqing、Full turbidity、turbidity and weight。These lyrics rules on Li Qingzhao，"Rhyme Mirror", "Seven Sounds", "Cutting Rhymes" and other important rhymes such as "Rhyme Mirror" appeared in the middle of the ancient times.，But the focus is different。"Rhyme Mirror" does not list letters，instead of five tone "lip, tongue, tooth tooth throat" and other instead，and marked with Qing、Shiqing、turbid、turbidity。"Seven Sounds" instead of the five sounds and turbidity in "Rhyme" with 36 letters，and added five "Gongshang Corner Zheng Yu" and the weight，But there is no merge bet365 best casino games on rhyme，All 43 pictures cover 206 rhyme。"Cutting Rhyme Finger Palm" Except 36 letters to represent the five sounds and turbidity，Use 20 pictures to cover 206 rhyme。Li Qingzhao "Ci Theory" and poetry lyrics use rhyme，Revealing the close relationship between the rhyme and the rhyme。

The system of "Cutting Rhymes" has a rigorous correspondence with Lu Guoyao's 18 words rhyme system。Below the 20 maps of the 20 figures of "Cutting Rhymes" and the 14 parts of Lu Guoyun's Shuyun Run as an example to illustrate the relationship between the two。

Lu Guoyao's Ci Yun and "Cutting Running Palm Picture" completely correspond to 9: Xiao Hao's Ministry corresponding to the first figure; the second figure of the East Bell Department; Corresponding to Figure 6; Jiangyang Department corresponds to Figure 13、Fourteen Figure; Gengqing Department corresponds to Figure 15、Figure 16th; Cold Martial Arts Correspondence Figure 7、Figure eight;、Figure 10; Figure 11、Figure twelfth Figure contains Ge Ge Department、Home Cars，Among them, the Ge Ge Department completely corresponds。

Lu Guoyao's Ci Yun and the incomplete corresponding to the "Cutting Running Palm" only have 5 parts。First，Youhou Department corresponding to Figure 4，Corresponding to the fish mold department Figure 3，But the fish model department also includes You、Hou Yun's "Maternal Fu's Negative Float Mu Mu" 7 lip sound characters。Next，Figure 11、Figure twelfth in Figure 12 corresponds to Ge Ge，It also corresponds to the basic corresponding to the home car department。Just in the home car department, in addition to the fake hemp, it contains pseudo -rhymes (raised to go bet365 best casino games up，Same below) 134 words、Fruit Photo Song Yun 2 Words、Ge Yun 1 Words，It also includes 5 words of crab photography Jiayun、Crab Rhyme 2、Gua Yun 2、夬 Rhyme 1、Sympaver 1 word。It can be seen that "Cutting Rhyme Palm Picture" will be Ge Ge、Merge of two household cars，Reflected the actual situation of Song Ci with rhyme，There is only 11 words in the middle。again，All coming to the department mainly corresponds to Figure 17、Figure 20，Collection、All、咍、夬 Four rhyme words，But the gray rhyme 55 and Tai Yun 23 words belonging to the ministry are listed in Figure eighteen、19 Figure。Last，Corresponding to the Micro Department in the Micro Department、19 Figure，Including branches、fat、、micro、Qi、Festival、Word of Waste Seven Rhymes，and Qi Yun (only rhyme) 19 words、Sacrifice rhyme 33 words are all in Figure 17。

If the opening and closing port of "Cutting Rhymes" is attributed to，then Figure 13。and Song Ci Shu Shengyun total 14 units (more complicated rhyme，Limited to space，This article only discusses Shu Shengyun)，Among them, 12 of them and 12 figures of "Cutting Rhyme Figures"，The remaining 2 parts correspond to 1 figure，The corresponding relationship is strict and strict。It's just the individual rhyme and belonging of the 5 rhymes and the belonging of the rhyme.。Statistics Song Ci Shu Shengyun Zi Zi in the Research on Song Ci，A total of 3446 words，In these rhyme characters, the sound rhyme of "Cutting Rhymes" is compatible with 3298 words，95.71%of the total number of rhyme characters of Song Ci。

Song Dynasty without words，and the poet's lyrics bet365 Play online games need a certain specification，"Cutting Rhymes Palm Map" Shu Shengyun and Song Ci Yun Shuyun's High Capture，It can be explained that "Cutting Rhymes Palm Picture" is a service for the rhyme。

　　Bet365 app download

(Author Unit: School of Literature, Shandong Normal University)