In the late Ming and early Qing dynasties, Wu Di Wyeth's three generations of academic heritage
November 02, 2021 08:55 Source: "Chinese Social Sciences", November 221, 2021, Issue 2278, Issue 2278

When it comes to the Qianjia School, the Wu faction,Huidong is an unable to bypass the character,He is undoubtedly a generation of masters of the Qianjia School of Wu School。Huidong can reach such a high academic status,His previous three generations of ancestors contributed。It is precisely because of the deep home learning origin,Only the Wyles' family to the Huidong generation finally became a master。

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According to the "Confucian Confucian Case" record:,Research Xi、Semi -Peasant Zhizhi,Yihong Qisa,To Songya and Wei is a master。Teaching the source,Sequence of self -acting in the world,Learning of the Ming family。"Wyeth's family studies with sound,Its Broadcom Classics,Professor of Jiujing Professor Township,Governing "Yi", "Spring and Autumn" and other scriptures all have founding auspicious。Unfortunately,,The sound of being the end of the Ming Dynasty was in the time of the dynasty.,It is scattered in chaos,Can't stay so far。His son Zhou Weizhong adhering to court training,Also longer than scriptures,But the study of his scientific research works today only see the book "Poetry Theory" spread in the world。Huidong has a saying: "Wyeth Classics,Quan Yu Yu Yu's Father Zeng ... Public Biography is based on "Poetry", "Yi Zhuan", "Spring and Autumn Question", "Three Rites Questions". ask",Gongzhou Gao Yiyi,Destiny Pioneer Jun Book。Later, the study of the two generations of the two generations,Ten volumes of "Easy Speak", "Spring and Autumn Speaking", "Rites", "University Story"。"From this we can know,Voice of Wyeth with sound、bet365 live casino games Zhou Weizhi Shiqi to learn,Shiqi "Easy Say", "Spring and Autumn Speaking", "Rites" and other realism is the crystallization of Wyles III.。

Voice、Zhou Wei、Shiqi three generations,We can obviously perceive its tendency to admire Han。In the late Ming and early Qing Dynasty,"Science Clear" situation in the academic community,At the beginning of the rise of sinology, see the clue at first,Wyeth's own voice,Studies pay attention to truth -seeking、Letters and signs,This coincides with the traditional research tradition of scholars in the Han Dynasty。Take "Yi" as an example,Huidong theory and his great -ancestor said: "The first prince of the first prince pushed the Chinese learning,I thought that the Han people went to ancient times,Talking about each teacher,Hou Confucianism cannot reach ... old,No writing,Grand Gong in the mouth,Professor of Professor Jun,From Ya Yan Ancient Training,Suiming in the world。"Li Dingzheng's" Zhou Yi Ji Jie "book brings together the" Yi "Note,It is the only literature in the Tang Dynasty to save Han "Yi",Voice "Min Zhi Never Store",Perspective says it for it,This move started the work of restoring the Han "Yi"。It is passed down from the mouth to Zhou You,Compilation of the book "Yi Chuan",and then Shi Qi Shang Chengjiaxue,Yuan Shao Han Confucianism,Written into "Easy Say",Frankly: "Yi" began in Fuxi,Profit in King Wen,Prepared in Confucius,And said that it still exists in Han ... Han Confucianism "Yi",Ru Meng Xi take hexagram qi,Beijing House changes through ...,From Fei Zhiqi,and refers to one,Nothing must be abolished。"Yi" passed on this today,From Fei Zhiqi,Fei's ancient text,Wang Yan changed to a vulgar book,Create the saying of a virtual image,Sui Yan and empty,and the death of ancient learning。"" "Easy to Fu Han" Yi ",Restore ancient bet365 best casino games "Yi" appearance,To Zhou Wei's father's influence,Govern "Yi" with a book,Then Shiqi's identity of the "Yi" method of sinologists,Wyeth's three generations are not only recommended in conceptual sinology,During the practice of governing the classics, it shows the recognition of Sinology,Forms a family learning specification,Establish Wu Pai Sinology Tone,Affects future generations。

  The path of the Book of Merchants by the Bible Scriptures

Since ancient times, sinologists have paid attention to training,Wyeth three generations take Fahan Confucianism,Think of "the meaning of the scriptures";,So when the Chinese characters in the classics of Chinese characters or the historical facts of the test ceremony of the scriptures,Often uses the classics as the sect,Guang Zheng Bo introduced various classics,Refer to the Scriptures of the Classics。Due to the sound of sound works,This article is not any matter,But the pen and ink fell in Zhou Weizhi's book。

Zhou Weizhi mentioned in "Answer Xue Xiaomu Book": "The purpose of the servant said,However, the scriptures are used to solve the Bible ... but the servant is based on Confucius "Spring and Autumn" to refute Zuo's、Zhao's not has no basis,Want to say back to me,It must also evidence in ‘Six Classics’,and then I want to be with the servant。"" In the many literatures quoted by his "Poetry","Spring and Autumn Three Biography" and "Three Rites" occupy half of the country,It shows that the scriptures are required。Try a case below。

The poem of "Ge Qin" said: "Harmony is harmful,Guining parents。"Saying a woman who is suitable for women,There is a gift from the provincial parents。"Spring Water", "蝃蝀", "Bamboo Polar" poem said: "Women have a line,Far parents and brothers。"Saying a woman who is suitable for women,Do not resume its parents Bet365 app download and brothers,Both of them are so arrogant。"Biography of the Spring and Autumn Period" said: "Every daughter of the princes is returning to Ning。"..." Gu Liang Biography "said:" Women are not married or more,Turbus is not ritual。"" "The meaning of Confucius that you want to taste,Knowing Gui Ningzhi。Know in "Spring and Autumn"。"Spring and Autumn" Zhuang's 27th winter book "Qi Bo Ji Lai" ... and why is "Spring and Autumn" scolded it? This knows that Gui Ning said that it is not also。"The Biography of the Gongyang" said "Women are marrying and returning",Yes。("Poetry" volume)

Zhou Wei's inspection of the Book of Songs Discovery,"Ge Qin" and "Spring Water", "蝃蝀", "Bamboo Po" and other poems about "Gui Ning" are mutually dependent,The contradiction point lies in whether "Gui Ning" means "the gift of the province",Then refer to "Zuo Zhuan" and "Gu Liang Biography",Proposal provincial behavior is not a gift system,It should be explained as "women's marriage"。Here we regardless of whether Zhou Weizhi is right,And the word "Spring and Autumn Three Biography" said,It has confirmed its "solving the scriptures" to study。

The proposal of "solving the scriptures" originated from the summary of traditional scientific research methods,Huang Zhen in the Southern Song Dynasty said in his "Huang's Daily Copy": "The word of the word,It can break the world with the disadvantages of the scriptures ",The limitations of the original scriptures of the Scripture Specialty have been revealed。In the middle of the Ming Dynasty to drop,Especially in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties,"Scripture with the Bible" obtained a lot of development,Learned from scholars' theory。Some scholars use their own blogs and strong knowledge、Features of the Crossing Classics,Cute the scriptures when interpreting the scriptures,Restore the bet365 live casino games original scriptures,Seeking this certificate in the scriptures,Breakthrough at the same time at the same time,Passing as a supplement,The expression of the expression is richer and more accurate。Zhou Wei、Shiqi fits the transformation of the times,The method of governing the Scriptures is born,Not only did the Wupai "solve the scriptures" of the school,The primary principles of becoming a classic in later generations,It also shows the time of the change of dynasties in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties,Scholars' governance paradigm。

  Create a successful future

Wyeth three generations longer than the classics,Not unreasonable、Son、Collection,Zhou Wei's book "Poetry" is focused on the sutra,It also includes a lot of discussions about the history of spring and autumn,Shiqi "Ritual Speaking · Earth Officer" describes the farmland cultivation and land system issues,All testimony of "Tube"。Chong Han two people,But not specifically said in the Han Confucian Scriptures,It means "there is a blog of Han Confucianism instead of attachment",The pre -Qin sons or Wei and Jin doctrine are all theory,I choose from the person,Non -dialectical fallacy,Do not keep the rules,Not blindly opposed。It is this dialectical attitude,Make Wyeth found out in the process of governance,presents a new perspective of governance,Among them, Yichiqi "Easy Say" is the most prominent。

Shi Qi has a saying: "Spring and Autumn" This "Zhou Li" is discipline,Scholars are unknown "Zhou Li",焉 "Spring and Autumn"。"Sutra studies to a certain extent,"Spring and Autumn" is "the Great of Rites and Righteousness",Many sacrifices exist、Gifts and other rituals,I can't say "Spring and Autumn"。This concept of "interoperability" is also applicable to the academic claims expressed in "Yishu"。First,"Zhou Yi" this bookbag is all elephant,Content involving bet365 Play online games language and text、Philosophy、Literature、Multi -disciplinary knowledge such as natural science,Studying this book naturally requires scholars to have high cultural literacy,Interpretation from multiple angles to dig out more meaning。Shi Qi's fundamental solution,Start with training,and then explore the meaning of the scriptures,Removal of the codes,Guang Caijing、Zheng、荀、Yu Zhiyi,Obtaining "Yi Zhou Book", "Han Book" and "Historical Records",even incorporate "Xunzi", "Tube", "Mozi", and even "Nei Jing", etc.,formed a historical evidence "Yi"、Yizi Make up the classic communication situation of "Yi"。Second,Shiqi has been an official for many years,During the period of supervision of Guangdong,Getting good administration、Focus on Education,Most of them praise,In the end, the ending of the Jiangcheng Jiangcheng was punished by Tianzi,Grass and grass end。After returning to the country,Dedicated to study,The experience of the residential official acting prompted its in -depth understanding of the "use of the world" in the process of governing the classics。"Yi Shu" uses a large number of historical facts to explain the "Zhou Yi" Jingyi,The value of history is,Incidents revealed the concept covered by the incident itself。Shiqi is preaching the meaning of the scriptures by digging this concept,Demonstrate your position。

To sum up,In the late Ming and early Qing Dynasty,Dynasties change,Scholars seeking new academic doors and paths。Voice of Wyeth、Zhou Wei、Shiqi III Chuan Jing,It has preserved rich literature materials for future generations。The Chonghan tendency exposed during the governance of the classics,and the method of governing the scriptures on the "Scriptures",Establish a family school paradigm,Affecting the Bet365 lotto review development path of the classic interpretation of future generations of Qianjia,prompted the prosperous situation of Qianjia Jing learning。In addition,Wyeth Stiqi Cheng Ji Ji Ji Zhi Zhi Jing Method,In the process of Yizhi "Yi",Make new attempts for the use of interoperability in the world,shows a higher cultural vision,Leaving a strong stroke in the history of classics。

  (This article is the National Social Science Foundation's major project "Qianjia School -Wu School Research" (17zda303) staged results)

(Author Unit: Academy of Literature of Suzhou University)

Editor in charge: Zhang Jing
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