Contemporary linguistic research is showing a development trend towards the living world，That is, gradually shifting from simply focusing on static research on the internal structure of bet365 score to conducting dynamic research based on the formation process of bet365 score，The research scope ranges from speech、Expand vocabulary and grammar to a broader social space。simultaneously，Contemporary linguistic research also pays more and more attention to its close relationship with neighboring disciplines，Produced interdisciplinary impact，The impact of his research results on philosophy、Literary Studies、Cultural studies, etc. all have important enlightenment value。The academic community can not only examine linguistics itself with a more historical and dialectical attitude，And we can also use the perspective of linguistics，More three-dimensional、A comprehensive and clear look at the rich and complex bet365 score phenomena in daily life。

　　Return bet365 score conversation

Contemporary linguistics advocates the concept of “returning to the scene of dialogue”，The key purpose is to try to counterattack the traditional thinking and research methods of structural linguistics、Correction and improvement。Previously，Structural linguistics represented by Ferdinand de Saussure，According to the thinking logic of subjectivity philosophy，Set linguistic behavior as a binary "bet365 score" and "speech" that are distinct from each other。This binary structure classification method，In terms of academic framework, there is a dualistic model similar to Plato’s “ideas” that derives specific things。This imposes a hierarchical structure on bet365 score and speech，Think that bet365 score is social、Source、Essentiality、Regular，Speech is individuality、Derivative、Volatile、phenomenal。In short，The former is higher than the latter and dominates the latter。Structural linguistics notes the important role that speakers play in speech activities，But only consider the speaker as an isolated individual，Believe that speech is an individual behavior。This research method also pays attention to the social nature of bet365 score and the continuous changes it brings，But still consider bet365 score as a supra-individual stable system。For example，Saussure believes that change is just an "accident" that occurs in the process of evolution，Because "change never involves the entire system"，It only involves some elements within the grand system。

Contemporary linguistic research aims at the shortcomings of traditional structural linguistics which only studies the internal structure of bet365 score，Emphasis on taking into account the external environment in which bet365 score occurs，We must pay attention to the rich and complex social environment behind bet365 score behavior from a macro perspective，At the micro level, we must also pay attention to the specific context in which the subject dialogue occurs。For example，Mikhail Bakhtin, who admires conversational linguistics, emphasized，There is no bet365 score system that is independent of human beings，Must return to the scene where the words occurred，Because it is the interlocutor’s discursive practices that produce bet365 score。Overall，On the relationship between individual subject and bet365 score，Traditional structural linguistics advocates the concept of "bet365 score is talking about me"，Emphasize that bet365 score is the source and basis of speech；Contemporary conversational linguistics inversely promotes the concept of "I am speaking bet365 score"，Emphasize that bet365 score comes from the construction of discourse。

Since bet365 score is regarded as “ontology” and speech is regarded as “product”，Traditional structural linguistics has a belittling attitude towards individual speakers and towards live dialogue scenes。Because according to their ideas，bet365 score as a whole structure has constancy、Abstract and other qualities，Words are short-lived as actions、Concrete and other characteristics。As an individual subject, the speaker moves within the grand structure of bet365 score，Fine-tuning of the structure can only be driven locally。But contemporary linguistic research opposes this tendency to belittle the subject role of the speaker，Also reject the idea of ​​a binary opposition that separates the speaker from the speech act，Firmly believe that bet365 score is not an abstract system，It is a dynamic structure gradually formed in daily speech activities。The speaker’s specific words are considered “the most sensitive signs of social change”，Speech activity is social、Conversational，The speaker is the subject of speech activities。

Many new bet365 score phenomena currently occurring，It needs to be analyzed under the paradigm of conversational linguistics。These bet365 score phenomena show that，The speaker is not a vassal of the bet365 score system，But an active builder of bet365 score，They enrich and create new vocabulary through their speech activities。In comparison，bet365 score is the product formed in this process of continuous innovation and continuous screening。People always live in a specific dialogue context，It produces utterances in the locale，Building bet365 score in the process again。Many changes in social concepts are revealed in new forms of discourse as they gradually mature，This is difficult to explain within the grand system of Saussure’s linguistics。So，Contemporary linguistics needs to return to the lively dialogue scene，Beyond the narrow internal research paradigm to conduct “down-to-earth” linguistic research。

　　bet365 score intersubjectivity

Contemporary linguistic research pays more and more attention to understanding the speaker’s bet365 score behavior based on the reality of life，Use intersubjective thinking to pay attention to specific issues such as context and other people’s voices。In the concept of modern philosophy，Subjectivity is set as the thinking basis for understanding human behavior，The proposition "I think, therefore I am" emphasized by Descartes' philosophy，The core lies in setting the subject’s thinking as the fundamental basis for all judgments。This philosophical view of subjectivity has profoundly influenced the basic thinking and research methods of various other detailed disciplines, including linguistics。Structural linguistics represented by Saussure has made a landmark contribution in the subdivision of bet365 score structure，But this type of research is still carried out based on the subjectivity framework，While focusing on abstract subjectivity, the specific individual is ignored，Not noticed that individuals can only have full subjectivity in dialogue and collaboration with others。This type of research regards bet365 score structure as an ontology that can override the specific context，Think of the speaker as the passive bearer of this huge bet365 score structure，And only look at the speaker’s linguistic behavior from the perspective of an isolated individual，Not noticing that the speaker’s words actually contain a lot of “indirect speech” from others。

In comparison，Contemporary linguistics strives to elevate subjective thinking to intersubjective thinking。As revealed by Marx’s proposition that “man is the sum of all social relations”，In real life, there is no individual who is absolutely isolated from others，The words of each of us are intertwined with the voices of others。bet365 score does not exist in isolation in idealized models，Always in the midst of evolving dynamic variation，Communication among many speakers、Development and evolution in games and integration。In the process，Contextual factors will directly affect the original bet365 score habits、Word formation、Syntax，Or reduce its original content，Or give it new content，Sometimes the original bet365 score structure is distorted。In the long run，It is precisely because of the presence of context and other people’s voices，This is why the languages ​​of various civilizations continue to evolve with the development of history，And gain new nutrition through communication，Keep pace with the times and make your bet365 score content richer、More energetic。

The reason why traditional structural linguistics is criticized by contemporary academic circles as "abstract objectivism"，Because the latter study ignores a series of historically specific key factors such as speakers and their dialogue interactions。Actually，It is these factors that are closely related to the generation activities of discourse，Construct the entire dynamic structure of the bet365 score。From a microscopic perspective，The tone of "I" speaking、Rhythm、Tone and other factors，All will affect the realization of semantic potential，So the specific context in which the conversation is based needs to be considered，History specifically examines the contextual relationship of discourse。From a macro perspective，The words of "I" contain various concepts of the times，Reflecting many social thoughts。“My” words often echo the voices of others and the times，New meanings of words will emerge in conversations between different speakers。Bakhtin pointed out，Many words are spoken even by the speaker himself，"It's still someone else's word，With the taste of others”。Speakers can use the words of others，But at the same time, let this word still serve your own intentions。

For example，“Playing memes” is a popular bet365 score phenomenon at the moment，This phenomenon vividly demonstrates the influence of context and other people’s voices on speech behavior。The so-called "stem"，Original from the word "叏" used in crosstalk，But in the process of development, it gradually became a concept with richer connotations，Refers to contemporary allusions in the context of the Internet - they come from movies and TV series、Novel、Various classic lines involved in social phenomena and other social texts、Buzzwords and related ideas、Scenes, etc.。These allusions cover a broader social aspect than traditional idioms，But due to the limited scope of use and influence，The life cycle of most "memes" is very short，May cause aesthetic fatigue、The allusion was abandoned due to reasons such as the source being forgotten。

In summary，We need to study and analyze bet365 score within the structure of dialogue with a dialectical materialist and historical materialist attitude，To further elevate linguistics from subjectivity to the level of intersubjectivity，Give linguistic research a broader perspective，Thus promoting linguistics from static internal research to living discourse research。

　　(This article is a phased result of the National Social Science Fund general project “bet365 score on the Modern Interpretation of Traditional Chinese Imagery Theory” (20BZX131)

(Author’s unit: School of Art and Design, Yangzhou University)