"The nature of the sage" "The nature of the sage" is released
August 24, 2021 09:47 Source: "China Social Sciences", August 24, 2021, Issue 2236 Author: Liang Tao

"Cheng Zhi Wen Zhi" (hereinafter referred to as "Cheng") is an important Confucian literature in Guodian Zhujian。Jianwen announced at the beginning,The organizer mistakenly uses the 28th as the first simplified,"... Gentleman's expensiveness。Wen Zhi said ... ",Read as "the news of Cheng Zhi: ...",This is as if the subsequent reading of the shadow is used for the later interpretation。More than 20 years have passed,Although scholars continue to try,But the "nature of the sage" "The nature of the sage" has not been released to this day。Don’t read the "Sex of the Holy" chapter,"Cheng" will not understand the entire text,Not to mention a reasonable compilation of bamboo slips。For this,This article intends to interpret the chapter of "Sage",to solve this academic problem。

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"The Sex of the Sage" of "The Sex of the Sage" is not long,For the convenience of discussion,first copy the original text to below。

The nature of the Bet365 app download sage and the nature of the Chinese people,It is born without any festival and is also,If it is still。Only (although) It is not a translated Lou Yizhi。and its expertise and thick,Then the sage cannot be with the 墠。This is the nature of the people,and the sage cannot be。

"It is born but not a festival without any festival",The organizer did not make a sentence break,Now scholars are generally processed in "Nothing and None","。"Middle People",That is ordinary people,That is ordinary people。"Non",Mr. Li Xueqin believes that it is the ancient text of the word "other",Its shape is similar to the word "non -"。Therefore, the first two sentences are said,The sex of the Bet365 app download sage and the nature of ordinary people,Can't make differences when they were born。The following "festivals" and "only) are also puzzled,This chapter cannot be read today,Mainly because of these two sentences。

About "Jest in and also",There are four main interpretations in the academic community。One,Released as "That is Confucianism"。Mr. Li Xueqin said: "'festival' read as‘ ’’。‘And’ is suspected to be ‘Confucian’ ... that is, Confucian,Refers to the teaching of six arts in school。"The second,Demolition as "Subsequent and (here) Also"。Mr. Li Ling said: "‘ and 'seem to be ‘this’,The original text said,The saint and the Chinese people are similar in human nature,They have no bad eyes when they are born,People below in China,The situation is the same。"" ,Demolition as "Ji Yuer Ye"。Mr. Zhou Fengwu thinks "and" should be read as "Er",That is "this" meaning,"Jest in Er" means "Occasionally,That's it "。Four,Interpretation of "That is, Energy"。Professor Chen Wei believes that "and" should be interpreted as "energy",Indications。"That is, (can)" two sentences mean,"Just in terms of talent,This is the same "。

The above four said,Mr. Li Xueqin's "Ren Yu Confucianism" is the most popular,Scholar discusses the text of this paragraph, and generally quotes Mr. Li's saying,However, this is quite doubtful。Confucianism, although advocating to learn from the teacher,But there are few saying "that is, Confucianism"。More importantly,The nature of saints and Chinese people,Of course, there is no difference at birth,But since the teacher is taught,It cannot be said that there is still no difference ("If it is still"),This is similar to Confucian "sex,Xi Xiangyuan "claim does not match,Therefore, the saying of "that is, Confucianism" cannot be said to be bet365 live casino games very weird。Mr. Li Ling reads the "Zhi" as "Zhi" as "Born and Nothing",Think that this sentence means that they have no bad eyes。According to this understanding,There should be saints and Chinese people who have no bad heart,instead of "the nature of the Bet365 app download sage and the nature of the middle",Therefore, Li Ling had to add a sentence "It's similar",Then it is said that there is no bad heart in the sage and the middle life,Relying on the word to solve the scriptures to clear the text。and the interpretation of "second only to (here)",There are also problems。Because according to grammar,"This" should refer,instead of the nature of Chinese people。Even according to Li Ling’s understanding,"This" is just as far as the Chinese people are concerned,But why does the author of "Cheng" not list the saints directly、Chinese and the second -class person,Instead, do you take such a statement that is easy to produce misunderstandings? And Li Ling’s statement is not based in the history of Confucianism,Han Dynasty Dong Zhongshu's theory of "Sexual Three Products" said,It is believed that the existence of "the nature of the sage" and "the nature of the people" and "the nature of the night" ("Spring and Autumn Fanlu · Reality"),But the difference between the three is congenital,Not formed by the day after tomorrow,The understanding of Li Ling is also different。Mr. Li Ling’s "Reading of Guo store Chu Jian School" with clear、Simplicity,Wide recognized by the academic community。But his interpretation of the chapter of "Sexuality",It must be said that it is very puzzling。Similarly,Zhou Fengwu、Mr. Chen Wei's statement can also inspire people,But there is also tortuous、No place。

Press,"Festival" "festival" should be understood according to this word,The meaning of inspection。"Xunzi · Sexual Evil": "Therefore, the good bet365 live casino games words must have festivals today,Those who are good at saying that there must be a person。"Wang Yinzhi said:" Festival,also test also。"Rites" Note Cloud: 'Festival,Judo also。'The following is ‘there is a compatible test’,Character test,That is the symbol。"" "and",Training "energy",Indications。"Zhuangzi · Xiaoyaoyou": "Therefore, the husband knows an official,Xingbi Yixiang,Dehe Yijun,Those who are requisitioned in one country,It is also this 矣 矣。"Guo Qingfan said:" The word "and" read as ‘energy’,‘And’ ‘can’ ancient sounds near,GM。Official、Township、Jun、Country relative,Knowing、line、De、Can also relative,then ‘and‘ and non -transit words。"Huainan · Original" ‘and Shao Zhengdu’,Gao Lao Note: ‘And,Can also。'"Lu Lan · Destin", "Unyielding",Note: ‘And,Can also。'"Guo said yes。Therefore, the festival is also,If it is still "means,Test from the sage、The ability of people in the people,Just like its sex,There is no difference。"Yes",refers to the "not different" in the previous sentence。Cover is abstract,Energy refers to actual ability and performance。"Cheng" not only advocates that there is no difference in the nature of saints and Chinese people,Therefore, adding saying,test to their ability,This is the same。Professor Chen Wei's training "and" energy "is the right,But he reads "festival" as "that is",Training as "Yes",is not accurate。Look at it from Wenyi,"Festival" should be a verb,instead of words。

  "Only (although) it is not a translation of Lou Yizhong" to read

"Only (although) it is not a translation of Lou Yizhong",Similarly puzzled。The organizer did not make a sentence break,Explain that it does not understand the meaning of the text,I had to copy the original interpretation。bet365 Play online games Current,There are several different sentences for this sentence,The understanding is also far away。One,Li Xueqin was broken: "Although it is good in good Tao,It is not to choose Lou to move。"" Translation "read as" Select ",meaning to take。"Lou",It means palm drag。"Duo" read as "Move"。He thinks this sentence says: "Even the good way,Not a particularly attractive force,Make it change。"The second,Li Lingbu is: "Although it is good at good, it is not 怿,Number is also。"" Translation "read as" 怿 "。"Lou" read as "Number"。Maybe he doesn't know what this sentence is,Therefore, no explanation。Three,Guo Yi is broken as: "It is also different for good Tao。There is 怿,Lou Yitai also。"" Translation "read as" 怿 "。"Duo" read as "Move"。He explained this sentence as: "It's just an attitude towards good Tao,The saint and ordinary people are different。The sage loves good way,Direction of the good way,And the subtastage of the good way。"Qi,Zhou Fengwu breaks: "Only it is good for good Tao,It is not Zezawa。"Translation Lou" is "Zezheng"。He thinks this sentence says: "The achievement of the sage,Non -dependent external environment such as Zeya Breeding Wan Hui Qun Sheng,and (in) the constant self -requirements、Self -improvement。More with more,Gu Shi's examination as: "Only it is good for good Tao,It is not an interpretation,More with more。"" "Translation" is read as "interpretation" or "house"。"Lou" is read as "repeated" or "number"。He explained this sentence: "Although the saint is the same as the Chinese people,However, when the pursuit of good Tao is not abandoned,Therefore, it can reach the realm of saints,It is based on frequent pursuit。”

The above statements have their own gains,Promoting in research,But the difference is so,Instructions that Bet365 app download can be universally accepted, there is no saying that it has not appeared。Press,This sentence should be interrupted as: "It is only available to good Tao.,Repeated move。"" Only "should be understood according to this word,No need to read as "although"。"Non" as the previous "non -" word,Also "don't"。"Translation" read as "Select",The meaning of selection。"Lou" read as "repeated",Repeated,Frequency。"Yixi",。"Duo" read as "Move"。The previous sentence said that both saints and ordinary people,There is no difference when its sex is born,This is also the case from its ability,Therefore, this sentence will be said,Just the sage and ordinary people have different choices for good ways,After many times, its sex will change,It means that the sage chooses the good way and its sex is good,Ordinary people deviate from good, but their sex is not as good as saint,​​The difference between saints and ordinary people comes from this。The next sentence is tightly inherited this sentence: "And its expertise and thick,Then the sage cannot be with the 墠。"" Qi ",Index below for saints。"Special" read as "Bo"。"from",Training as "from"。"and",Training as "and"。Pei Xuehai said: "‘ and ’still‘ and ’also。‘and’ training ‘and ',‘and 'also train‘ and ’。"墠",Li Xueqin reads "Effect"。This sentence means,Wait until the sage becomes broad and thick,Then the sage is not an ordinary person can follow it。"This is sexual,and the sage cannot be。"Mo",Li Xueqin reads "Mu",Chen Wei reads "侔"。Chen said yes。This sentence means,This is everyone's sex,But the sage is not the same as ordinary people,It means that the sage cannot be achieved by ordinary people、reached。Read the Jian Wen again、Broken sentences are as follows。

The nature of the Bet365 app download sage and the nature of the Chinese people,It is born without another。section and (capable) also,If it is still。It is only bet365 live casino games available to the good Tao.,Repeatedly moved。and its long -term and thickness,Then the sage cannot be allowed (Note: from) and (Note: and) Effects。This is the nature of the people,and the sage cannot be。

"The nature of the sage" "The nature of the sage" includes the following points: First, there is no difference between the nature of saints and ordinary people,The actual performance is also the same。Second, the difference between saints and ordinary people lies in their different choices,The criteria for selected is "good road"。Third, the difference between saints and ordinary people is gradually formed in the day after tomorrow,But once the difference is formed,Then there is a fundamental difference between saints and ordinary people,The sage is unable to reach ordinary people。

  (Author unit: Renmin University of China National College、Mencius Research Institute of China)

Editor in charge: Zhang Jing
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