Song Dynasty thinker Zhu Xi，Shizun "Zhu Zi"，It is the most outstanding Confucian representative in ancient China after Confucius and Mencius。The "Four Books and Sets Note" written by him，Build a huge science system，Holding the ancient training of the "people -oriented" of Guardian Guoanbang，The connotation of the era of "benevolence and politics"，Pushing Confucianism to a new peak，Has made a significant contribution to the continuous and innovative development of Chinese civilization。In the middle of the Northern Song Dynasty to the beginning of the Southern Song Dynasty，The first Confucian thought was fragmented by its own theory、The interwoven impact of the expansion of the internal and external problems of the Central Plains and the Dao Buddha is expanded，Step -in micro，岌 可。Zhou Dunyi、Cheng、Cheng Yi、Zhang Zai、Zhu Xi and other a large number of Confucian Confucianists，Consciously bear the original Qingyuan、Continue Tao、Update the mission of Confucianism。"Fujian Studies" led by Zhu Xi，Gathering the essence of each school，Invention of righteousness，Use the world to use，Make Confucianism rebirth，It has created the most important ideological leap in the history of near ancient Chinese。Zhu Zixue returns to the political center with the appearance of "new Confucianism"，Become the official and mainstream ideology of Chinese society for more than 700 years in the Southern Song Dynasty，Not only has it a profound impact on China's national governance and China，or even "A large part of the world has influenced the world in philosophy and politics"。

Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China，In the process of inheriting bet365 best casino games and promoting the excellent traditional culture of China，How to objectively understand Zhu Zixue; what positive effects of Zhu Zixue on the current era; how to based on reality，Continuously transform and promote the excellent factors in Zhu Zi Confucianism，Hot topic of becoming attention to the academic circles。March 2021，General Secretary Xi Jinping inspected the period of Fujian，Special deliberately to Wuyishan "Zhu Xi Garden"，Learn about the study of science，Emphasize "Pay special attention to the excavation of the essence of 5000 years of civilization in China"，"Combine the essence with Marxist positions，Highlighting the road of socialism with Chinese characteristics "。The assertion of General Secretary Xi Jinping，Zhao shows the requirements of incorporating Zhuzi's essence into the era of contemporary Chinese Marxism，It also provides a fundamental follow for the in -depth research and transformation innovation of Zhu Zixue in the new era。I think，Explore the theoretical contribution and practical value of Zhu Zi science across time and space with Marxist materialist history，At least the following four highlights。

1 is to explain the essence of Confucianism。Zhu Xi carried out the work of the Confucianism since the pre -Qin Dynasty。He took "The Book of Rites" from the "Five Classics" as one of the "Five Classic"，"Four Books" with "The Analects" and "Mencius"。Zhu Xi believes that the "Four Books" are the essence of Confucianism，Therefore, his life "The most diligent and dense work is the most diligent in the four books"。While "Collection Note"，Zhu Xi according to the order of "learning theory of Meng Yong"，I made up for the study of the "Four Books"，"Learning must take university first，Times，Mencius，Selection "，Read "University" first，Grasp Ming Mingde、parental、The "three programs" and the grid、Knowing、sincerity、bet365 live casino games Positive heart、Slim、Qi Jia、Governing the country、The "Eight Items" of Pingtianxia，The virtue of the total person; the second reading "The Analects of Confucius"，Epry the meaning of the "benevolent" described by Confucius，To reach Confucianism; read "Mencius"，Nourishment，Awareness of improving "benevolence" and "people"，to enhance the spirit of personality; finally read "The Mean"，No strains，Choose Good Holding Festival，Repeat human nature to heaven。Note "Four Books"，Zhu Xi first pushed the "three -out" of "University"，This is required to carry forward the "good" of human nature，Non -new，To achieve perfect，clarified the basic attitude and ideal pursuit of Confucian people。He believes that this is both the "university"，It is also the "Tao" of Confucianism。The first five articles of "Eight Items" to understand the conditions of the ideal pursuit，aimed at cultivating itself; the latter three talked about achieving the mission goal of "Da Tong in the World"，It is intended to serve society。People usually summarize the Confucian spirit with "Gezhi Cheng Zheng Zhengzheng Ping Ping"，But this is not exactly enough，Because the "Three Ones" are more important，related to ideals and beliefs。Zhu Xi said clearly: "Mortal learns，Bento is ‘Mingde、Xinmin、Stop at the best ''，and ‘Mingming virtue in the world’ is things，Not just alone。"Outline，I think，All the arguments of Confucianism are further exerting the "three -out"。The "collection" and "preface" of the "Four Books" belong to Zhu Xi's first，He made a new solution to Confucianism's "righteousness"，Convert it into a system -formed science，and morality、Logic meticulous，Therefore, the "Four Books" surpass the "Five Classics"。It is particularly important to，At that time, the Central Plains was broken and Bet365 lotto review declining、Confucian collapse、The critical juncture of people's heart is scattered，Zhu Zixue's reconstruction of Confucianism，Promotes the spirit of Chinese essence。This description，Construction of a country，The most precious thing is the heart of the people，and people's hearts lean on the folk style，The folk style depends on the guidance of positive energy。

The second is tolerant different ideas。Zhu Xi noted the "Four Books" Bo Celebrates，On the one hand，His Ji Cui Xian Confucianism and the results of the factions of science; on the other hand，When he criticizes the ideological tendencies such as "empty silence", "tired of the world" and "destroying Chang"，Think that "the old Buddha is also done"，and adopt Taoist "Tai Chi" theory and the "heart" theory of Buddhism，Introduction to the thinking about the universe and life outlook in Confucianism，Both enrich Confucianism，It is also easy to accept the public。Zhu Xi appreciates the claims of Lao Tzu's "frugality excellent" and "all kinds of personnel is as good as being as well as";，and everything has its own suffering，another one Tai Chier from each。Ruyue in heaven，Only one is。and scattered in the rivers and lakes，It can be seen everywhere，It can be said that the month has been divided。"From Zhu Xi,，"Confucianism, Buddhism, Taoism and Taoism" should be "orthodox orthodox Confucianism，Rong Baijia said "，Not in the autumn color。But at the same time，Zhu Zixue takes Confucius and Mencius as the main body，Opening thought tolerance first，The combination mechanism for mainstream culture, religion, and sinicization of foreign doctrine，Breeding a heart -shaped Chinese cultural community。This mechanism and community until it affects the introduction of various advanced ideological trends of the world in modern China、absorption，It is significant。

Third is to echo social bet365 live casino games sentiment and public opinion。Early Southern Song Dynasty，The court "Cutting the soil and seeking"，Gou and Anima，Zhu Xi called "Stocking Heaven、Destroyer desire "，Reflects the people's ethics of reorganization、Politics、Hope of Anti -Xuexue and Revitalizing Old State。Now，Some people don’t know this background，Misunderstanding "Destroyer Desire" is misunderstood as not human。Actually，"Tiandi" here is "Five Changs"，"Extinction" means curbing or restraint; "human desire" means greedy，Does not refer to normal diet men and women in people's lives。Zhu Xi's interpretation is: "Edible，Tianli also。Requires delicious，People desire also。"He also bluntly said:" Desire is the bottom of love，Heart is like water，Sexuality is still water，Love is the flow of water，Waves of Water Water。"solving hunger and thirst is the instinct of human，Following heaven; human desire is "only for deliciousness"，"It's not right to settle your diet"，Pursue too much "becomes evil"。Mind Target，Human nature is good，Love is used by the heart;，Unified with goodness; and once people's relationship is out of control，It is inevitable that it will become "desire" to endanger society，If the river rolls up, it will break the embankment and cause disaster。Zhu Xi called for "Staying Desire"，The main purpose is to curb the wealthy to search for the people's fat and people cream and excessive extravagance。Therefore, every entry into the DPRK or playing right，He must say right -hearted self -cultivation、Fulun officialland。Although "extinguishing desire" cannot be realized in an autocratic society，but can have psychological abstinence in the bureaucratic class in a certain range，Stimulate its willfulness of corruption，Actually protecting Min Li。This also verifies Professor Chen Zhiping's point of view: "From Confucius Bet365 app download to Zhu Xi's Confucian tradition，When it advocates，Contains a strong social criticism spirit and social supervision significance "。

Fourth is to maintain national unity。After Qin, China has gone through more than a thousand years of division and integration，Facitors insight into the country and the country、Statistics，The birth of the birth is far greater than the awareness of the nation's recognition。In the feudal era，Jun is the country。"Zhu Zijiaxun" begins with the righteousness of governing the country，A designed member of the society，Not specifically for the Zhu clan，The first sentence of its first sentence is "the nobleman of the king，Ren Ye;，Zhongye "，Emphasize Mingjun to be benevolent and love the people，Xianci wants loyalty to patriotic。Zhu Xi will talk about "righteousness and sincerity" and "re -territory" every time you play，Disciples are worried that the emperor listened to more disgust，persuaded him not to be blunt; he is not afraid of causing fire，Saying "Zhengjun Heart" is saving the country，If you do n’t say it, it will be "bullying king"。Zhu Xi edited the "Outline of Zi Zhi Tong Jian Jian"，Frankly said, "The age of the year is on the top and the heavenly Tao Mingyu，Unified in the bottom and humanitarian setting "，That is the orthodox、Anti -division。Zhu Xi suffered political persecution and poverty in his later years.，But "House 惓惓，Nothing is not in the country ""，Say emotion and even cry "。Every time I talk about national division、People are humiliated，He cried; "Someone must see Fu Zhongyuan，Today Old 矣，Lost more! "Can't see the country's unity is his biggest regret in his life。Zhu Xi still illuminates "Chu Ci Collection Notes"，The core of revealing Qu Yuan's spirit is "patriotic"，I sent out the singing of the country to protect the country。The patriotic spirit of Zhu Zili has bet365 Play online games been integrated into Chinese blood。History，Real scientists all defend the national unification。

The folk customs that penetrate the above highlights、Public Opinion、The relationship between Min Li and the home country，All the thoughts of "the country -oriented"。When General Secretary Xi Jinping inspected the "Zhu Xi Garden", he specifically pointed out: "Zhu Zi's people's ideas are related to many places emphasized by our party，To draw nutrition。"Look at Chinese history and world history，The thought of the people has always been the eternal vitality of social development。Professor Chen Lai said: "，It can lead to democracy in terms of values ​​"，This logical inference is very important for Zhu Zixue's inheritance and conversion innovation。

　bet365 best casino games