Seeking Zhu Zi's "Four Books" is
April 26, 2022 09:21 Source: "China Social Sciences", April 26, 2022, Issue 2395 Author: Li Jingfeng

Four Books are the academic acupoints or centers of Zhu Zi,Its unique value has already attracted the attention and attention of the academic community,Related research results are coming out,Make no new perspective、Materials and Methods,It is difficult to make breakthroughs and innovation in this informed field。Professor Xu Jiaxing of Beijing Normal University "Study and Practice: Research on the Four Books of Zhu Zi" (hereinafter referred to as "Classics and Practice")、Extremely cut、Detailed quotation、The clear characteristics of the proved extremely clear,The original appearance of Zhu Zi's four books is appropriate and easy to Xiao、clear and informative presentation,To a considerable extent, we have grasped and understood the theoretical framework and cognitive structure of Zhu Zi's four books,Become another masterpiece in this field。The reason why you say that,It is that the book always follows the principle of "Jie Zhu Zhu",Keep and implement Zhu Zi "don't have a lot of time,It also depends on the alarm of a certain bottom. ",Revealing the theoretical purpose of Zhu Zi's four books in the form of "back to Zhuzi"、Interpretation method、Leading problems and value orientation,Quite "Test of Zhu Zi's Four Books Diversion,The status and value of Gaomo Book "Book。In short,It is a book to capture Zhu Zi's four books.,The characteristic of itself is the following three levels。

First,Unification of evidence and reason。Wish Bet365 lotto review to know,Sino -Scholarship Training,Song Xue pushing righteousness,and Zhu Zi's four books are a model of the evidence and reason。He does not have a narrow view of "seeing the learning of Han Confucianism as the earth",On the contrary, it is a limited affirmation to the learning of Han Confucianism,Not only appreciated "Reading of the Han and Wei Confucianism、Tong Training、Examination system、Famous name,Its merits ",also criticized "Han Confucianism has always sought training,Not to mention the meaning of the sage ",Therefore, he advocates the "solution to the Bible,As long as the word is said ","This note is sparse to pass on its training;,Send its minor ",That is to integrate training and justice。Zhu Zi implemented this concept of science to interpretation of the four books,Become a major characteristic of its four books。"Scripture and Practice" faithfully upholds Zhu Xi’s manager's thoughts。The author expresses the academic purpose in the order: "This manuscript is mainly based on text analysis",The reason is "Text is the crystallization of a thinker thought,Leaving in -depth interpretation of the text,It is impossible to really enter the world's life world; leave the true understanding of the text,All grand narratives are just building towers in the sand ",This idea is exactly as "Han Confucianism,The spirit of interpretation of the classics "。Following this principle,Family in text test、Words and explanations and other aspects are quite skillful。If the note for "sincerity" for "College Chapters" is "one for good" or "must be self -proclaimed",Family Book of "Zhu Ziyu" Bet365 app download and "Collection" and the past books,pointed out that the versions of the Song and Yuan dynasties are the saying "one in good",and "must be self -proclaimed" in the Ming and Qing Dynast。Of course,Examination training 诂 is just the first step in the governance,More importantly, the meaning of the sage,Obviously this theory is conscious。If the meaning of Zhu Xi's "self -deception",The sources of "self -deception" and Zhu Zi's nine modifications of "self -deception" note,Divided the meaning of complicated "self -deception" into two categories: intentional deception and unintentional deception,and summarize Zhu Zizhi's modification is not aimless,Instead, I always expand an analysis in the perspective of "good and evil"。Obviously,The reason why the works can create over,to a large extent in its detailed research work,The rationality of the "training and the interest of knowledge" in the form of cases。

2,The perspective of dynamic static staggered。Research on Zhuzi Four Books in the past mostly used static methods to expand,See Zhu Zi's four books as the unchanged domain to distinguish and study,This ignores the changes and complexity of Zhu Zi's four books,Inability to restore and reveal the historical appearance of Zhu Zi's four books。The book is intentionally supplemented with partial rescue,Whether it is textual or reasonable analysis,Give viewing from a dynamic perspective,It is extremely clearly displayed by the dynamic change process of Zhu Zi's four books,Remind us to pay attention to the duration of Zhu Zi's four books、phase characteristics。How many examples are Bet365 app download you tried here,Look at it for details。If on the text of the four books,Family sorting out the flow of Zhu Zi's four books、Publication process,Not only does the formation of the four books of Zhu Zi can be roughly divided into five periods: Enlightenment period、Preparation period、Preliminary formation period、mature period and perfect period ",And proposed that Zhu Zi did not co -engraved the creative view of "Four Book Collection"。Another example,Analysis of Zhu Xiren said,The author also sorted out and inspected Zhu Xi's interpretation of "benevolence" in different periods with dynamic eyes,It is pointed out that Zhu Xi's definition of Ren has gone through the transformation of "the way of mind", "virtue of sex" and "virtue of the heart",Let us see that Zhu Xi’s kernels are not done overnight,I have experienced a considerable complex modification process。Such a case,Numerous number。It is based on this perspective consciousness,The viewpoint of this book is not only new,It is also more fond of Zhu Zi's thinking actual situation。The fundamental purpose of the author's adopting a dynamic perspective is to return thoughts to history,The truth of pursuit of thought,but not overkill,Simply examine thought from a dynamic perspective,but there is movement and quiet,Both dynamics,Both dynamics、Destinter Investigation,There is also static、Analysis of transcendence。For example, when analyzing Zhu Zi's interpretation of "loyalty",The author does not hesitate to pen and ink,Focus on the transcendence meaning contained in the "loyalty" thought,This direction bet365 Play online games is exactly the meaning of the study of the history of philosophy。I want,Method of the historical restoration of the family,Care of integrated transcendence,Methods in combining the history of thought and philosophy,Dynamic and static ways to make the meaning of Zhu Zi's four books,The theoretical picture of Zhu Zi's four books is new。

third,The integration of classics and philosophy。Yi Jingli said as a way to construct and significant the generation,It is the inherent tradition of Chinese classics,Zhu Zi is also unable to outside。He has explicitly stated his stance of governance,"deliberately studying,Push practical ",That is, the classics and philosophy are like one。Qian Mu also has a keen observation of this: "Covering its own Zhu Zi,3474_3491。"The title of" Study and Practice "uses Zhu Zi's words" deliberately study,Push in practice "to name,The characteristics of the four books of Zhu Zizi,It also conveys the author’s academic position。In the text,This discussion has an excellent understanding and implementation of the relationship between classics and philosophy,It does not adopt Hu Shi established "Classics and Philosophy,Two injuries in combination,Division of two benefits "relationship mode,Instead, the master "The expression form of the classics as philosophy ... philosophy is the essential content of the classics",and point out that the path of the four books in the past is mostly based on philosophical interpretation,A supplement to study,Can't faithfully restore and present the original appearance of Zhu Zi's four books。For this,The basic principles of "integrated interpretation bet365 live casino games and philosophical interpretation" of the family,and always the interpretation of philosophy is based on the inquiry of the original meaning of the scriptures,I really have a point material,Speak a point,Thoroughly practicing the principle of interpretation of the "reasoning in the scriptures" admired by Zhu Zi himself。If in the interpretation of Zhu Zi "learning",The author follows Zhu Zixing,"Learning" into "what is learning", "how to learn", "how to learn", "what is learning", four levels,Clearly decide the connotation and direction of Zhu Zi's "learning"。Another example,Interpretation of Zhu Zi's "self -denial",Compared with Zhu Zi's four books in different periods,pointed out that Zhu Zi's definition of the relationship between the two has been directly equivalent to the same change,and position the relationship between the two as the relationship between the relationship,Explaining Zhu Zi。The most important thing is,These pushes have not overflowed the text,Instead, I always interpret it in the text framework,That is, the "interpretation of text analysis and meaning of meaning into one"。

Qian Mu once pointed out: "Study the method of Zhu Zixue,Then it ’s not like Zhu Zi, so teach people to read as the prescription,Reading Zhu Zizhi's book,Seeking Zhu Zizhi。"The biggest feature and value of the book" Study and Practice "lies in this。Of course,Gold Wone to Agechi,It is also a little bit of insufficient book,、Zhu Zi's four books accepted and spread overseas、The righteous relationship between Zhu Zi's four books and Zhu Ziyi learns is very little ink.,There is still further replenishment bet365 live casino games space and room for discussion。But anyway,The closer refinement presented in this book、Pure and meticulous、Open vision,Promote the study of Zhu Zi's four books to a new height,"I haven't seen it for the Institute of Zhuzi Four Books in the past",To a considerable extent, we have changed our understanding and understanding of Zhu Zi's four books。

bet365 Play online games

Editor in charge: Zhang Jing
QR code icons 2.jpg
Key recommendation
The latest article
Graphics
bet365 live casino games

Friendship link: The official website of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences |

Website filing number: Jinggong.com Anmi 11010502030146 Ministry of Industry and Information Technology:

China Social Sciences Magazine's All rights reserved shall not be reprinted and used without permission

General Editor Email: zzszbj@126.com This website Contact: 010-85886809 Address: Building 1, Building, No. 15, Guanghua Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing: 100026