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Global poverty governance is facing huge challenges，To eliminate poverty is the common responsibility of the international community。The World Bank pointed out in the report released in January 2021，About 700 million people in the world live in extreme poverty，Among them, the new crown epidemic will cause more than 100 million people to fall into extreme poverty。At the same time，For the past forty years，China's poor people have reduced about 800 million，accounting for about 75%of the global poverty reduction in the same period，is the earliest developing country in the world to achieve the UN millennium poverty reduction goals。It can be said，On the issue of global poverty reduction governance，China provides a new solution for the world，Established a new benchmark。

　　International institutions dominated by European and American failure in global poverty reduction governance

International Monetary Fund Leading in Western countries、World Bank and other international institutions through "Washington Consensus"、Assistance Plan、Debt reduction plan and other methods to advance the global poverty reduction process，but the effect is very small。

First，"Washington Consensus" has inherent defects。"Washington Consensus" adheres to the ideology of new liberalism，Emphasize trade、The combination of financial liberalization and economic privatization promotes poverty governance of developing countries。This radical market -based reform under European Bet365 lotto review and American capital，Often causes the inflation rate of developing countries to surge，Then exacerbate the problem of poverty。In addition，European and American countries actively promote trade liberalization，But export subsidies for the country's agricultural products，Set tariffs and trade barriers，Strengthening the market and industry attachment of developing countries to developed countries in Europe and the United States。

Second，Implementing international poverty reduction strategies with political conditions。The international poverty reduction strategy of European and American countries with strong self -ism and new liberal value orientation，The political conditions attached to the world make the World Bank、Developing countries assisted by international organizations such as the International Monetary Fund are passive positions。For example，As one of the countries with the most negative impact of political conditions aid strategies with attached political conditions，Mexico has accepted multiple large loans of the World Bank，Under the influence of imposed "structural adjustment plan"，Domestic income inequality、Social differentiation increase、Social problems such as debt crisis and other social problems.。Other Latin American countries also accept privatization、New Liberal Policy with liberalization and marketization，Under the impact of various factors such as high interest rate loans and repeated interest rate hikes in developed countries such as the United States，Finally trapped in the downturn of the financial crisis and economic development。In addition，For many years, developing countries have made a commitment bet365 live casino games to develop a capital assistance developing country with a funds of 0.7%of the total product value of the United Nations，But Western countries led by the United States are not fully fulfilled。

　　Unique China Poverty Alleviation Road

China has made a huge contribution to promoting the global poverty governance process，It also created a unique road to poverty reduction in China。Poverty alleviation work under the leadership of the Communist Party of China has accumulated many valuable experiences，The main manifestations are the following points。

First，The leaders of the party and the government are the key to poverty governance。The major achievements of China's poverty reduction are attributed to the strong leadership of the party and the government，It is also attributed to giving full play to the political advantages and institutional advantages of socialism with Chinese characteristics。From the perspective of national governance，China incorporates poverty alleviation tasks into the strategic goal of modernization national governance system，Forms the party and the government as the lead、Urban and Rural Coordinated Development Plan、The pattern of regional collaboration development，Continue to build an economy、Diversified poverty alleviation governance system that integrates ability and rights and assistance。Focus on poverty governance，The party and the government always take the people as the starting point，Establish a multi -governance system with poverty alleviation with the interests of the people's interests。

Second，Strategic innovation from from poverty alleviation to precision poverty alleviation。From the early days of the founding of the New China, the relief poverty alleviation with "moral bet365 live casino games assistance" as the main feature，In the early days of reform and opening up, developing poverty alleviation with "economic development" as the main characteristics，Developed poverty alleviation from the period from the period of "development of poverty" as the main characteristics of "development of poverty areas"，Different from the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the precision poverty alleviation of "precision to households"，The Party Central Committee always insists on promoting poverty alleviation policy innovation due to the situation。February 2021，General Secretary Xi Jinping solemnly declare that the battle against poverty in my country has achieved a comprehensive victory。In addition，Accurate poverty alleviation is gradually refined in the actual situation of poor areas in policies，On the basis of field surveys, aiming at the poverty alleviation unit and precise poverty alleviation objects，This is the development and innovation of China's poverty alleviation strategy in the new era。Under the guidance of the "six precision" poverty alleviation policy，Refined management of poverty alleviation objects、Accurate allocation of poverty alleviation resources、Precision support for the aided population，Dynamic monitoring of poverty alleviation projects，Effective and effectively consolidated the results of precision poverty alleviation。

　　Chinese -style poverty reduction provides a new plan for global poverty governance

China's poverty reduction plan is rooted in China，Effectively solve the problem of poverty。For developing countries with similar poverty experience with China，China's poverty reduction plan has important theoretical value and Bet365 lotto review practical significance。It can be said，China provides new concepts and new plans for global poverty governance，This is mainly manifested in the following three aspects。

First, the government -led diversified governance mechanism。In the strategy of poverty alleviation，The government is the dominant subject as the whole process of poverty reduction，Always put poverty alleviation in an important location for governing the country，Persist in the top -level design and institutional mechanism innovation that is in line with the development of the times，Gradually formed and continuously improve the precise identification mechanism，Maintaining poverty alleviation always maintains accuracy、Target、Effective、The persistent overall advancement pace。Because of this，The government -led diversified poverty governance mechanism can provide developing countries with reference value governance templates。

Second, the community of human destiny enriches the new concept of global poverty reduction。Building a community of human destiny is the choice of the times，This concept broke the traditional order of liberal globalization with capital logic as its core，Leading the world development road with win -win cooperation，pioneering and improving the new concept of global poverty governance。The world today is in a big change in a hundred years，The concept of the community of human destiny reflects the values ​​related to the development of human society，It is the overall vision of the development of various countries' own development and the world.。The Community of Human Destiny seeks the biggest number of equivalences to solve the problem of global poverty from the bet365 best casino games perspective of human ideology，Give play to the role of the common value of all human beings，Common interests of countries and even all human beings、Responsibility、Tightly connected value，Promote global poverty governance to justice、Reasonable、Effective direction development。

Third is to promote international cooperation of global poverty reduction governance。China has strongly promoted the international cooperation and development of global poverty governance。China takes the principles of "non -additional conditions" and "non -interfere in the internal affairs" as the principle，Two ways of assistance and investment，Effectively promoting international cooperation of global poverty reduction。In this process，The Chinese government plays a leading role，Taking infrastructure assistance as the key point，Introduction to the market -oriented model with large enterprises。An important supplier of public products as an international poverty alleviation cooperation，China passes through investment、Assistance、Cooperation and other methods to provide material categories for developing countries、Knowledge and mechanism public products，Actively promote China -Africa cooperation、South -South Cooperation and other international project construction，Dedicated to build a new type of international poverty reduction cooperation with cooperation with win -win cooperation。In the "Belt and Road" construction，China also actively explores countries along the line、Trade investment、Overseas cooperation to carry out cooperation to reduce poverty，The concept and plan of "Chinese -style poverty reduction" have bet365 Play online games been recognized by most countries。

　(Author Unit: Institute of Political Science, East China University of Political Science and Law)