bet365 champions league Academic High-Level Forum was held in Sao Paulo, Brazil
April 09, 2014 15:37 Source: "bet365 champions league Social Sciences Journal" Issue 379, November 14, 2012 Author: Reporter Jiao Bing

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Sao Paulo, Brazil, November 7-8, local time,By Chinese Academy of Social Sciences Chinese Social Sciences Magazine、Institute of Latin American Studies and the State University of São Paulo, Brazil、The first bet365 champions league high-level academic forum co-organized by the Latin American Memorial Hall in São Paulo - "China and Latin America in the Next 20 Years: Actors and Their Roles" was held at the Latin American Memorial Hall in São Paulo。from University of Brasilia、Saint Paulo State University、University of Santiago de Chile、Andrés Bello University of Chile、University of Córdoba, Argentina、Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México、People’s Daily Brazil Branch、China Hengyuanxiang Group、Institute of Latin America, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences、About 30 scholars from Chinese Social Sciences Magazine and other institutions participated in the seminar。Joao Batista de Andrade, President of Latin American Memorial Hall、Luis Antonio Paulino, Director of the Confucius Institute at São Paulo State University、Zheng Bingwen, Director of the Institute of Latin American Studies, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences、Charge d’Affaires of the Chinese Embassy in Brazil Zhu Qingqiao、Wang Limin, deputy editor-in-chief of China Social Sciences Magazine, delivered speeches at the opening ceremony。

last ten years,The relationship between China and Latin America has achieved leaps and bounds。China and Brazil、Argentina、Mexico、Chile、Venezuela and other countries have established strategic partnerships,Continuous high-level bilateral visits;bet365 champions league economic and trade relations have developed by leaps and bounds,China’s investment in Latin America has increased unprecedentedly;China and the major powers in Latin America are in the "BRICS"、G20、Strengthen consultations on international multilateral occasions such as the United Nations Climate Conference、Mutual support。Today,Latin America already occupies a very prominent position on China’s diplomatic agenda,It is of decisive significance to our country’s future economic development and diplomatic layout。Experts and scholars participating in this seminar focused on how to further promote the in-depth development of bet365 champions league relations,Had a frank and constructive dialogue and discussion。

  Strategic bet365 champions league in global governance

The world today is in a period of great development, change and adjustment,The international community is facing more and more new challenges,If the world economy recovers、Climate change governance、UN reform、International monetary system adjustment, etc.。bet365 champions league and Latin American countries represented by Brazil are emerging international powers,In response to global challenges,Have broad common interests and political demands,bet365 champions league and Latin America should strengthen cooperation on global governance issues。

Zheng Bingwen emphasized,Strengthening cooperation between China and Latin America in global governance forums should become a new topic for bet365 champions league cooperation。He pointed out,There is an imbalance between bilateral and multilateral development in bet365 champions league relations。Since the new century,bet365 champions league bilateral relations, especially economic and trade relations, have developed by leaps and bounds,However, the consensus between China and Latin America in global governance forums has not improved with economic growth,There is no effective global governance dialogue mechanism。However,The common identity and convergence of interests between China and Latin America,Laid a good foundation for cooperation between the two parties,This is reflected in the desire of both parties to increase the representation of developing countries,Promote democratization of international relations;They are all more concerned about peace and development issues;All hope to strengthen and improve international law and international rules,Strengthening the role of international multilateral forums such as the United Nations,Protecting the interests of developing countries,Oppose the institutional hegemony of developed countries;They all oppose the "obligations" imposed on them by Western countries。

Former Brazilian Ambassador to bet365 champions league、Carlos Henrique Cardim, a professor at the University of Brasilia, emphasized the cooperation between bet365 champions league and Brazil on the reform of the United Nations Security Council。He believes that the United Nations Security Council should be expanded,I hope Brazil can express its views on major issues in the world,I hope bet365 champions league and Brazil will communicate and cooperate in more international forums,Making Brazil a “tropical bet365 champions league”。

  Close exchanges in the humanities and bet365 champions league fields

Current,bet365 champions league cooperation mainly focuses on the economic and trade fields。Since 2001,bet365 champions league trade volume has grown at an average annual rate of more than 30%,China has become Latin America’s second largest trading partner and main source of investment, as well as Brazil、Chile’s largest trading partner。In comparison,bet365 champions league cooperation in the humanities and social fields still lags behind,Many participating scholars proposed how China and Latin America should strengthen their culture、Sports、Cooperation in high-tech and other fields。

Former Chilean Ambassador to bet365 champions league Fernando Reyes Matta pointed out,bet365 champions league is currently formulating a soft power development plan,Invest 5% of GDP in cultural industries,bet365 champions league has become an important cultural force。Cultural industry is an emerging area of ​​cooperation between bet365 champions league and Latin America,Both bet365 champions league and Latin America should think about how to produce their own cultural products and spread them to each other,To enhance mutual understanding between both parties。Paulino thinks,The cooperation between bet365 champions league and Brazil not only includes raw materials、Trade and Investment,And the need to include broader cultural cooperation,Such as translation and publishing、Cultivating Brazilian students and scholars to learn Chinese、Training of Chinese football players and exchanges between universities from both sides, etc.。

Wang Xiaode, a professor at the Institute of American History at Fujian Normal University, reflects on the problems existing in bet365 champions league-Brazil relations。He thinks,Cultural differences and language barriers limit the development of bet365 champions league-Pakistan relations,The exchanges between bet365 champions league and Pakistan are not due to lack of high-level interaction,It’s not a lack of investment funds,But there is a lack of talents who can effectively promote cultural exchanges between bet365 champions league and Pakistan。Therefore,Cultivating a large number of “Brazil Hands” and “bet365 champions league Hands” is a top priority to promote the sound and rapid development of bilateral relations。Zhou Zhiwei, Secretary General of the Brazilian Research Center of the Institute of Latin American Studies, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, pointed out,Strengthening exchanges and cooperation between educational institutions and think tanks is an important point in deepening bet365 champions league-Pakistan relations,For example, mutual recognition of each other’s academic qualifications,Strengthen cooperative research、Cooperative publishing and resource sharing,Expand communication channels。Wu Zhihua, Director of the Brazil Branch of People’s Daily, suggested,Expand exchanges between journalists from the two countries,Collect and write first-hand news reports that reflect the true national conditions of the two countries。

 Mutual learning on bet365 champions league policies

Since the 1950s,Many countries in Latin America are comprehensively promoting industrialization and urbanization,Implementing import substitution strategy,In the 1960s, the economy achieved "full take-off",Created the so-called “Latin American Miracle”。However,Along with this rapid growth comes,Unfair distribution,The gap between rich and poor is widening,Slums are popping up,Heavy external debts。Afterwards,Latin American countries have made many explorations on the issue of coordinating economic development and social security。current,bet365 champions league’s economy has sustained rapid growth for more than 30 years,In eradicating poverty、While improving people’s living standards,Some prominent social security and social equity issues have also arisen。Therefore,At this seminar,The participating scholars had a lively discussion on how bet365 champions league and Latin America can solve the problem of social equity。

Wang Limin analyzed why bet365 champions league’s growth from 2001 to 2011 was a step towards more equitable growth。He used the right to survive、Employment rights、Right of migration、Citizen’s Rights、The right to development and the right to welfare are explained。On the right to survival,In the past 10 years, bet365 champions league’s poverty-stricken population has dropped significantly by 67 million;On the right to employment,Achieved more employment,Nearly 40 million new jobs,The city has attracted a total of 1 jobs in 10 years.200 million people;On the right to move and choose a property,Rural labor flows to cities and non-agricultural industries,The number of migrant workers has reached 1.500 million people,94 million local migrant workers,The rural employed labor force decreased by 81 million in 10 years,An increase of 55 million people engaged in non-agricultural industries in rural areas,The urban-rural income gap has narrowed since 2007;On civil rights,Established urban elderly care、Medical and other social security systems,Migrant workers and the second generation in cities have obtained more rights enjoyed by urban residents;On the right to development,Regional gaps have gradually narrowed in the past 10 years;On welfare rights,In 2011, nine-year compulsory education was fully realized in urban and rural areas,Implemented a new rural cooperative medical care and rural pension insurance pilot system with strong financial support at all levels。

Marcos Cordeiro Pires, deputy director of the Institute of Economics and International Studies at São Paulo State University, focused on Brazil’s bet365 champions league policy from 2003 to 2010。He pointed out,During President Lula’s administration,Brazilian people’s income doubled。Lula pays special attention to the welfare of the people at the bottom,Use government resources to provide education and medical security for the bottom class of society,Public schools in Brazil from primary school to university are all free,Medical security is free medical care for all,The burden is entirely borne by the government。Lula significantly increases minimum wage,Reduce bank interest rates,Encourage loans,Increase national purchasing power。Lula also implements a "zero hunger" policy,Guarantee everyone’s basic life。

In addition,Gustavo E., Professor at the University of Cordoba, Argentina. Santillan) describes the evolution of bet365 champions league policy in Argentina from 1983 to 2012。

The bet365 champions league Academic Forum is an annual academic forum co-sponsored by the Chinese Social Sciences Magazine of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences and the Institute of Latin American Studies,Aims to promote academic exchanges between China and Latin America and the development of bet365 champions league relations。The 2013 bet365 champions league Academic High-Level Forum will be held in China。

Editor: Zhang Yueying
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