The singing and poetry of Zhejiang East Zhejiang in the East Zhejiang of the Tang Dynasty deserve special attention，This group of poems rewrite the narrative method of the previous poets for Jiangnan，Has an important meaning and recognition value of poetic history。Examine Tang Poems in a cultural vision，It can be found that poetry interpretation and cultural construction diverse structure。After the Anshi Rebellion，Cultural Center South moves south，Jiangnan once compared with "Yi Changan" and enters Tang Poems，There will be distinctive color scenes with clear color。

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From the perspective of poetry history，Folk songs in the Northern and Southern Dynasties have presented different styles of north and south，But the content is roughly transferred around love，The wind is just foil。Such as the Southern Dynasties folk song "Reading Songs" "Willow Tree is spring breeze，One low and one Ang ";，Lotus Over the Head "，Write the southern style，The focus of the whole poem is still on love。

Eastern Jin and South Dynasties literary works，The performance of the south is limited，More poems with the same place of writing and "Chiang Jiangnan"，As the king's "Entering Ruoyingxi": "Hey Panbing，Empty water together。Yin Xia Shengyuan，Yangjing Flowing Back。Cicada noise forest over static，Bird Mingshan is more quiet。Move here here，Tour for many years。"Royal River，South in Shaoxing City, Zhejiang today。Famous sentence "Cicada Noise Forest Instead of Static，Bird Mingshan is more secluded. "，The regional characteristics of the scenery in the poem are not obvious。

Landscape poems formed with the background of the Jiangnan，Lingxiu and Junmei showing the southern landscape，Xie Lingyun bet365 live casino games and Xie Yan's poems have a greater impact on future generations。Xie Lingyun's "Deng Chi Upstairs" "Pond Spring Grass，Garden willow becomes ringing birds "; Xie Yan's" Late Late Three Mountains and Looking at Jingyi "，Miscellaneous British Manfantian "，The former should be early spring，The latter should be Zhongchun or Ji Chun。

If you look at the perspective of north -south theory，The Tang Dynasty can correspond to the Emperor Jing series represented by Tang Taizong.。Zhang Ruoxu wrote Jiangnan style、Wanli Emotion，Cheng Liu Dynasties Wu Sheng West Song。"Chunjiang" means the Yangtze River，The style and style of the poem refers to the south。Divided Spring、Jiang、Flower、month、Night Write Southern Scenery and Character Activities，Rather than redeeming the poetry of the palace body，It is better to say that the background of the southern folk song，Ganxuan emotions reproduce the beauty of the south，Beyond the northern culture represented by Emperor Jing，Show the charm of southern culture。Wang Ye's "Spring River Flower Moon Night" "Use" Xizhou "style，Lonely End "，"Xizhou" style，It is the manifestation of Jiangnan culture。Whether it is the description of landscapes since the Eastern Jin Dynasty，It is still the Chunjiang Moon Night before the Dali calendar，All are a cultural model existence and display。Real breakthrough，Wait for the arrival of "Jiangnan"。

　　One Poetry Wing Three things

The previous description of the poet of the Dali calendar，Roughly Jiangnan Shanshui and Humanities。Da calendar "Jiangnan" singing and changing the way of presenting Jiangnan，opened a new realm described by Jiangnan style。

"Symposium"，Is "Bi" meaning，and "Each sentence must have a shape"。This specific writing rules，The expression of Jiangnan has been distinguished from the traditional poetry。Write Jiangnan Spring: "Jiangnan Meng Spring，Bet365 app download Qingpao looks like Yutian。White Snow Plum Tree，Qingpao looks like Yutian。"" Jiangnan Zhongchun，Drizzle color like smoke。Silk is Wuchang Liu，cloth as Shimenquan。"" Jiangnan season spring，莼 leaves are as thin as string。Pond's grass as a diameter，Lake leaves like a boat。"Obviously，Here is mainly to write the beauty of Jiangnan style，Ferry of the product，less descriptions in previous poems。As if the leaf of the string appears in the poem，According to Lu Ji "Mao Shi Poems, Bird Birds, Birds, Beasts, Fish Shu Shu": "Similar to，The southern people are called amaranth。"Zhang Han is an official in the north，See autumn wind，Naisi 莼 莼 脍，Liu Changqing "Give Zhao Jushi Return to the Jiangzuo in the Early Spring"，Return to the hometown to read "莼"， Express the native thinking with amaranth。Dali Poet Sings and the description of Chinese vegetables，Just as a natural object of Jiangnan，without traditional humanistic connotation。"Pond's Cao Cao Tu" also does not have the emotional injection of Xie Lingyun's "pond raw spring grass"。

other，Singing and，There should be rules of unsatisfactory text，You can summarize from poetry works，For example, the second sentence of each poem is the fourth word "like"。They will try to abide by the rules as much as possible when singing and，Just because each poet's writing ability is different, it cannot be fully done。For example, write summer，Jia Yan "Meng Xia": "Jiangnan Meng Xia，Ci bamboo shoots such as editor。蜃 蜃 is the pavilion，Frog sounds as orchestra。"Fan Yan" Midsummer ":" Jiangnan Midsummer，Under the rain is Ruchuan。Lu Orange's Gold Blind，Ganna vomit white lotus。"Fan Yan" Ji Xia ":" Jiangnan Ji Xia，Hot sweat like spring。Mosquito Capricorn becomes Leizer，袈 袈。"The first sentence explanation time，remaining three sentences，All are metaphorically one object shape。​​Each bet365 best casino games sentence in Jia Yan's poems is Ci bamboo shoots、、Frog sound，and "one object shape" is done through metaphors，Cizhu bamboo shoots are dependent on each other like arrangement;。If strict review，It is difficult to qualify。Fan Yan's poem "Mosquito Mosquito becomes Leizer，袈 袈 "，In the previous sentence, a mosquito sound is like a thunderous sound，and "袈" is not easy to understand。According to Jiao Yan's "Jiao's Pen" explanation: "Wang Shaobo's poem‘ hand towel flowerNet，Xiangya rice dumplings' ‘，Wang Youzheng's poem ‘begging from Xiangji，Tailing and studying water fields' ‘，rice，Waterfield，袈。Inner Dian: 袈 毠，Gaixi Region takes Mao as the Mao。A Xiaoyao suit，Also known as dustless clothes。"So，"袈" sentence is a position for rhyme，"Waterfield as a puppet" is more in line with the requirements。Such chanting，Models that used to describe the description of Jiangnan in the past，And these writing regulations make one poem chant and three things，If the metaphor of the metaphor，Almost a poem, six things "shape"。

　The monthly poem of Yongwu is also the chanting poem of the monthly order

Except for writing，"Chiang Jiangnan" also uses a monthly group poem method to separate from the previous Jiangnan poetry。"Sanjiangnan" entitled "Twelve Jiangnan Twelve Wings"，Twelve chants use metaphors to choose things to sing the characteristics of December.。One season is divided into Meng、Zhong、Three months of season，If autumn is divided into Mengqiu、Zhongqiu and Ji Qiu。Monthly Ling Poetry has Li Yan's work in the early Tang Dynasty，But Li Yan's poems are relatively broad，The expression is traditional。and "Chiang Jiangnan" is different，Mainly 咏，This means that the latter three sentences of each poem must write the scene of the month。

Li Yan wrote the scene when the scene was big，Summary of the time of a month of time，Including Bet365 lotto review North and South，Try to write the waiting scene of the month and character activities of the month，and work hard in distinguishing the characteristics of neighboring month and physical objects。Like Yongwu Poems、Monthly poems are written in writing、Waiting for it，The whole place is the first place，Trendy and better business。Some works in poems such as Li Yan are still full of business。Actually，Compared with the relevant content of "Dasan Calendar"，Dunhuang's "Yongsi Four Qi Poems" is also Kaiyuan、During the day of Tianbao。Amazing in the twenty -four solar terms of Dunhuang、Spring equinox、Qingming、Gu Yu、Li Xia as an example，Comparison of the corresponding content of the same calendar with Kaiyuan Dayan，It can be found that Dunhuang's "Yong Twenty Four Qi Poems" and "Wei Shu · Lawli" are different，and the same as "Da Yan Calenda"。

"Chiang Jiangnan" is different from "December Feng Church" and "Yongsi Four Qi Poems"。Twelve songs of "Jiangnan" are the complex of the monthly decree poetry and chanting poems，Is the monthly poem of the chanting object，It is also the monthly ordering poem。Dali poet "Jiangnan South" singing and seemingly intentionally avoided the previous literati as Li Yan poems、The writing mode and writing focus of the folk such as "Yongsi Four Qi Poems"。Li Yan's "December Fengjiao" is more literatiized、Nobleization，Dunhuang's "Yongsi Four Qi Poems" is more folk，and "Chiang Jiangnan" is between the two，and their literary people and folkization。Whether it is Li Yan in December to teach poems，Still Dunhuang's "Yong Twenty Four Qi Poems"，Both directly write character activities，and the twelve songs of "Jiangnan South" have almost no individual behavior，Different from it。Before the Jiangnan "，Yongwu Shi is roughly a chanting thing。This is different from the previous December of December。

　　Each sentence writes a shape

Bet365 lotto review Preface to "Bai Liang's Body Yunmen Shan"，Can summarize the writing rules of "Jiangnan": shape，Bi Ye; every sentence writes a shape，Constable relationship，There is a body and metaphor; the first sentence is written for time，The second sentence uses the word "like"。Because it is a monthly order poem，Therefore, what I wrote is related to the monthly order。You can also see from the horizontal comparison of the poet in the Darli -calendar.，Zhejiang East Singing and Humanities of Jiangnan、Landscape description，"The Lanting's Old Sentence", "The Story of Zhengjing Lake" is。Write ancient characters in the integration of humanities and mountains and rivers、Story、Winning, etc.，Specific and detailed，But "Sanjiangnan" is very different from it。

For example, "The Lanting Pavilion Pond": "Qu Shui Invite Place，Risfang Shang is like。Objects from the right army，Mountain in front of the ancients。Wu Ji has not become a trace，The scale is great。Huxinzhou has merged，Murakiqi is still linked。Award is a literary speech meeting，Huan Guo Chou Nian。Yexing Pan Teng sit，Repair bamboo to get new cigarettes。Wan is under Chongshan，Still on the edge of the ancient road。A new victory in the hospital，Gate Old Dai Tian。Araza, Yalanzhu，Mi Xiao obey Feiquan。Yexing Pan Teng sit，The cup must be pushed first。Sky Seeing Yun Shengyu，I heard the crane。Smooth moss seal stone，Mi Xiao obey Feiquan。Most of things，Guizhoufu service。Leaves still see the time，Sighing more Linchuan。Yexing Pan Teng sit，Love Pillow Pillow Stone Sleep。Dirty chattering strategy，Find different shipments。Grass dew is still convinced，Songfeng Shangren String。Shanyou is quite the same，There are many articles in ancient times。"and" Lanting Collection Preface "and read，It can be seen that this seminar is just the basic content of the interpretation bet365 Play online games of Lanting Yaji，The focus of the focus is also here，Self -claiming "reward is a literary campaign，Huan Tong Gui Chou Nian "，Imitation of predecessor "Sequential Singing Tao，The cup has to be pushed first "，Say "Shanyou is quite different，There are many articles in ancient times "。Of course, there is a sigh of personnel: "touching the world" "sigh and the more Linchuan"。It can be said，Singing and in such cultural traditions，Repeated ancient story，It is impossible to have innovation。

Why can the poet in Dali show the rich Jiangnan style represented by Shaoxing? Maybe the answer is: they live here。

　　(The author is the head of the National Social Science Fund key project "Cultural Ecology and the Comprehensive Research on Poetry of the Tang Dynasty"、Professor of Guangzhou University)